• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환자건강문제

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A Secure Health Data Transmission Protocol Using Identity-Based Proxy Re-Encryption in Remote Healthcare Monitoring System (원격건강정보 모니터링 시스템에서 신원기반 프록시 재암호화 기법을 이용한 건강정보 전송 보안 프로토콜)

  • Noh, Si-Wan;Park, Youngho;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2017
  • The remote healthcare monitoring system enables a doctor to diagnose and monitor patient's health problem from a distance. Previous researches have focused on key establishment method between a patient and a particular doctor to solve personal health information disclosure problem in data transmission process. However, when considering a misdiagnosis of doctor, the result of a diagnosis by a many doctors is more reliable. In previous work, in order to select multiple doctors, patient should generate shared key for each chosen doctor and perform many times encryptions. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a secure data transmission protocol for receiving diagnosis from multiple doctors using identity-based proxy re-encryption scheme. In proposed protocol, a patient don't need key management work for session key. Also, monitoring server performs re-encryption process on behalf of patient. So, we can reduce computational burden of patient in previous work.

Quality of life in patients with diabetes mellitus compared with non-diabetic subjects in Korea: The 5th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (비당뇨병 환자와의 비교를 통한 우리나라당뇨병 환자의 삶의 질; 제5기 국민건강영양조사(2010-2012))

  • Shin, Hwan Ho;Han, Mi Ah;Park, Jong;Ryu, So Yeon;Choi, Seong Woo;Park, Seon Mi;Kim, Hyo Ju
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2015
  • Objective: This study was to evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among patients with diabetes in Korea and to compare them with the HRQoL of individuals without diabetes history. Methods: The study subjects were 17,655 adults aged over 19 who participated in the 5th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2010-2012). The EuroQoL-5Dimension was used to evaluate HRQoL. Chi-square test, t-test, ANOVA and multiple regression analysis were performed to test the difference of HRQoL in diabetic subjects and controls. Results: The mobility dimension was the highest reported problem: 36.4% for diabetic subjects. The proportion of any reported problem was significantly high among diabetic subjects compared with two controls in terms of mobility [reference group: diabetic subjects, chronic controls: adjusted odds ratio (aOR)=0.77, 95% confidence interval (95% CI)=0.66-0.91, healthy controls: aOR=0.61, 95% CI=0.50-0.75], self-care [reference group: diabetic subjects, chronic controls: aOR=0.68, 95% CI=0.55-0.83, healthy controls: OR=0.69, 95% CI=0.51-0.94]. and usual activities [reference group: diabetic subjects, chronic controls: aOR=0.85, 95% CI=0.72-0.99, healthy controls: OR=0.79, 95% CI=0.62-0.98]. Also, EQ-5D index were significantly low in subjects with diabetes compared to two controls. Conclusions: Subjects with diabetes had a significantly lower HRQoL compared with two controls. To improve the quality of life of diabetics, it is necessary to study various variables related to the quality of life, and develop and manage various health programs or welfare policies reflecting socio-demographic characteristics and health related features that affect the quality of life.

Medical Care Utilization between National Health Insurance and Medical Assistance in Elderly Patients (건강보험과 의료급여 노인환자의 의료이용량 : 요양기관종별 분석)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.585-595
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the difference of medical care between medical assistance and health insurance patients to evaluate the increase of medical care costs due to the moral hazard of medical care patients and to provide a basis for rational medical care policy decision. For this purpose, we compared health insurance benefit data for Seoul citizens by gender, age, and type of medical institutions. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, all of the hospitalized and outpatient use of the advanced general Hospitals, medical assistance patients were less than those of the health insurance patients, so that the medical assistance patients could not use the high cost medical services. Second, in general hospitals, patients with health insurance are often hospitalized. On the other hand, medical assistance patients use a lot of outpatient services because they are less burdened. Third, in hospitals and clinics, medical benefits patients often use inpatient and outpatient services. Therefore, medical assistance patients are likely to use unnecessary medical care of outpatient and hospitalization clinics and hospitals, outpatient of general hospitals. But, in hospitalization and outpatient use in advanced general hospitals and medical assistance patients can not use due to excessive medical burden. Therefore, the policy to reduce the burden of medical expenses for patients with severe illness will continue, and the medical care patients using clinics and hospitals should be careful not to use unnecessary medical services.

The Characteristics and Types of Psychiatric Consultation for Insomnia Symptom in Hospitalized Patients (불면증으로 의뢰된 입원환자의 임상적 특징 및 협진 유형 분석)

  • Jeon, Hansol;Ryu, Seung-Ho;Ha, Jee Hyun;Jeon, Hong Jun;Park, Doo-Heum
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to explore insomniac demographic characteristics and the type of consultation provided to hospitalized patients asked to the Department of Psychiatry for insomnia and to compare patient insomnia characteristics by consultation type. Methods: We performed a retrospective chart review of 4,966 patients who were hospitalized from August 1, 2005 to December 31, 2011 that received consultation in the Department of Psychiatry. Among them, 236 patients were referred for insomnia. We compared the differences in demographic characteristics and types of consultation between the insomnia patient group and other patient group. We also compared the difference between demographic characteristics and type of consultation by dividing total subjects into 'with reconsultation' and 'without reconsultation' groups. Results: Our results came from the analysis of 9,689 consecutive consultation requests. There were 4,966 patients that participated in the study over 6 years and 6 months. The overall consultation rate was 3.3% of all admissions and insomnia patients comprised 4.8% of those. The ratio of re-consultation for insomnia was 27.5%. There was no significant difference in mean age between the insomnia 'with reconsultation group' and the insomnia 'without reconsultation group', but the 'with reconsultation' group had significantly more male patients and medical patients than the 'without re-consultation' group. For insomnia patients, consultation types were in the order of Mending request (51.3%), Paralle request (36.6%), Complementary request (9.0%) and this composition differed from that of total admission patients. Conclusion: Hospitalized patients referred for insomnia showed a higher proportion of male patients, lower rates of re-consultation compared with other patients, and most of these were for secondary insomnia. Each doctor should be aware of the possibility of inpatient insomnia, conduct positive assessments and referrals as necessary, and psychiatrists who might be asked for consultation need to prepare an active intervention with initial diagnosis and treatment, as well as recommendations for the timing of reconsultation.

Analytical Psychology in Psychiatric Clinics (진료현장에서의 분석심리학 : 정신건강의학과 진료실에서 접하는 문제들의 분석심리학적 접근 경험)

  • Sang-Hag Park
    • Sim-seong Yeon-gu
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.85-112
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    • 2020
  • How does analytical psychology help understand patients at general psychiatric clinics? It's necessary to think about how knowledge of analytical psychology can help young psychiatrists who are in training. Patients who come to us bring symptoms(problems). Symptoms can be compared to tickets to a movie theater. Symptoms accompanied by complaints of pain are not only pathological phenomena to be eliminated, but an important pathway to access the patients' inner problems. In terms of seeing the whole, the point of view in analytical psychology is to see the unconscious as well as the consciousness, even the elements the patients do not speak or know of. When determining indications and contra-indications during the initial process of treating a patient, it is more important to acknowledge the therapist's capabilities and limitations than the patient's condition or limitations The approach to complaints of the same symptoms may differ depending on whether the patient is in the first half or the second half of one's life. Analytical psychology is empirical psychology that experiences and it adheres to a phenomenological position that recognizes the phenomenon as true in itself, not logically right or wrong. The analytical psychological view of understanding mental phenomena asks the causal perspective of why the symptoms occurred. At the same time, the therapist, along with the patient, must seek answers to the question of why now and for what purpose. A therapist is a person who experiences the patient's personal development process together. In analytical psychotherapy, the therapist's attitude is more emphasized than the treatment method or technique; it is regarded as of the utmost importance. In this regard, analytical psychology is a practical and useful therapeutic tool, and is a field of study that can be widely used in actual psychiatric clinics. In addition to understanding the patient, it is also the most important discipline for the therapists, especially for the education and growth of those who want to become a treatment tool themselves.

자료-저농도의 연폭로시 발생할수있는 생체반응-일본산업위생학회 유해작업건강진단 검토위원회 중간답신

  • Nam, Taek-Seung
    • 산업보건소식
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    • no.43
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 1987
  • 이 번역을 함에 있어 연중독 문제가 고전적으로 산업의학자들의 큰 관심사의 하나였으며 최근에는 우리 나라에서 아직도 상상을 초월하는 연오염작업장들에서 중독환자들이 발생하고 있는 실정인것으로 안다. 지난 9월 이 원문을 입수한지 6개월이 지난 요즘 우리 대한산업보건협회가 새로운 도약을 위한 근로자 건강 진단에서 보다 충실한 작업환경 조사와 유해작업장 근로자의 특수건강진단에 도움이 되기를 바라며, 완전하지 않은 번역을 하게 됨을 미안하게 생각합니다. 회원 여러분의 참고 있으시기를 바라며 오역, 기타 잘못된 점들이 있으면 알려주시기 바라면서 저농도의 연폭로시 발생할 수 있는 생체반응들에 대하여 우리 나라 여러 선후배 선생님들의 일고의 도움이 되기를 바랍니다.

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Medication use as a Risk Factor for Falls in Hospitalized Elderly Patients in Korea (입원 노인환자의 의약품 사용과 낙상위험도 연구)

  • Lee, Yu-Jeung
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2011
  • 낙상은 노인의 건강을 위협하는 가장 심각한 문제 중의 하나이며, 조기사망, 신체손상, 운동장애, 심리학적 기능장애를 유발하는 원인이기도 하다. 본 연구의 목적은 국내 노인전문 요양병원 입원 환자들의 의약품 사용이 낙상에 미치는 영향을 평가하는데 있다. 후향적으로 원내 의무기록 정보를 이용하여 환자-대조군 연구를 수행하였고, 2008년 1월부터 2010년 12월까지 3년 기간에 입원한 65세 이상을 대상으로 하였다. 입원기간 중 낙상을 경험한 34명의 노인환자들을 환자군으로 선택하였으며 낙상을 경험하지 않은 68명의 노인환자들을 무작위 추출하여 1:2의 환자군:대조군비율로 연구 대상 환자들을 선정하였다. 환자군이 복용한 의약품을 대조군이 복용한 의약품과 비교하였으며 각 계열별 의약품과 낙상위험도 관계를 평가하였다. 두 그룹간의 인구통계학적 특성은 유사하였고 연령, 성별, 복용 의약품수, 고혈압 유무, 혈중 크레아티닌 수치, 혈중 나트륨 수치, 혈압 또는 심박수에 유의한 차이는 없었다. 항히스타민제와 본 연구에서 유일하게 기타 수면보조제로 분류된 졸피뎀이 유의하게 낙상위험도를 증가시켰다.

A study on emotional design product with elder health risk monitoring (노인 건강 모니터 링을 위한 감성제품디자인 연구)

  • Xurui, Xurui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2009
  • 유엔의 통계에 의하면, 2020 년에 전세계 60 세이상의 인구는 10 억까지 달성하고, 2050 년, 전세계에 20 억 가까운 노인 인구가 생존하게 됩니다. 끊임없이 증가되는 세계의 노령화 문제 때문에, 혼자 생활하는 독거 노인은 끊임없이 증가하고, 동시에 노인들의 순환기질환 관련 위험성은 증대하고 있다. 따라서 본 디자인연구는 이러한 노인들의 문제를 해결하기 위해 외형은 손목 시계와 같이 손목에 차는 형태로 연구되었으며, 심장과 혈압 항상 검사 측정하는 기능이 있어서, 그 수치가 안전을 위협하고 있을 때, 119 나 친척들 또는 담당의사에게 전화로 응급처리를 요청하게 되고, GPRS 는 스스로 작동, 병원에 응급조치와 함께 가장 짧은 시간에 도착할 수 있도록 것을 한다. 동시에 제품에는 환자의 진료카드가 있어 담당의사가 아니라도 진료를 할 수 있도록 하는 기능을 가진 기기에 대하여 연구하였다. 이러한 기기가 노인들에게 사용되기 위해서는 노인의 특성을 고려한 특징적인 연구가 필요하며, 노인의 감성에 맞는 기기의 특성을 파악 적용하는 문제를 연구하였다.

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자료-저농도의 연폭로시 발생할수있는 생체반응

  • Nam, Taek-Seung
    • 산업보건소식
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    • no.42
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 1987
  • 이 번역을 함에 있어 연중독 문제가 고전적으로 산업의학자들의 큰 관심사의 하나였으며 최근에는 우리 나라에서 아직도 상상을 초월하는 연오염작업장들에서 중독환자들이 발생하고 있는 실정인것으로 안다. 지난 9월 이 원문을 입수한지 6개월이 지난 요즘 우리 대한산업보건협회가 새로운 도약을 위한 근로자 건강 진단에서 보다 충실한 작업환경 조사와 유해작업장 근로자의 특수건강진단에 도움이 되기를 바라며, 완전하지 않은 번역을 하게 됨을 미안하게 생각합니다. 회원 여러분의 참고 있으시기를 바라며 오역, 기타 잘못된 점들이 있으면 알려주시기 바라면서 저농도의 연폭로시 발생할 수 있는 생체반응들에 대하여 우리 나라 여러 선후배 선생님들의 일고의 도움이 되기를 바랍니다.

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The Prevention and Treatment of Gingival and periodontal Diease Related to Dental Restorations (보철물 장착으로 인하여 야기되는 치주질환의 예방과 처치)

  • Han, Su-Bu
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.22 no.8 s.183
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    • pp.667-670
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    • 1984
  • 보철물이 제기능을 발휘하기 위해서는 건강한 치주조직이 필요할 분 아니라, 보철물 그 자체가 건강한 치주조직을 계속적으로 유지시켜 줄 수 있어야 한다. 보철물이 치주질환을 야기하거나, 치주질환을 가진 지대치에 아무런 처치없이 보철물을 장착한다면 결국 치아의 상실을 초래하게 된다. 이런 일로 인하여 외국에서는 치과이사와 환자가 소송에까지 이르게 되는 불행한 에가 많다. 이런 예는 먼 나라의 이야기가 아니라, 우리 나라에서도 문제가 되어가고 있는 것 같다. 필자의 조사(미 발표)에 의하면, 보철물이 치주조직에 미치는 영향에 관하여 재 조명이 있어야 될것으로 생각한다.

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