• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환자가족

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한일병원

  • Yu, So-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean hospital association
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    • v.33 no.5 s.291
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2004
  • 심신이 불편한 상태로 병원을 찾게 되는 환자들은 주변 풍경을 감상할 여유를 갖기 힘들지도 모른다. 하지만 한일병원을 방문한 환자들은 병원을 둘러싸고 있는 녹지를 보고 있으면 편안함과 함께 질병이 주는 고통을 잠시나마 잊게 해 줄 것처럼 보인다. 질병치료뿐 아니라 병원을 찾은 환자나 가족, 지역주민들이 도심속에서도 잠시나마 마음의 여유를 갖기 바라는 바람까지 담은 세심한 배려가 담겨있다.

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음성총괄평가

  • 정옥란
    • Proceedings of the KSLP Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 1994
  • 정상음성이란 개인의 음성 매개변수(vocal parameter), 즉 음도(pitch), 강도(loudness), 음질(quality), 유동성(flexibility) 등이 그 사람의 성, 연령, 환경, 체구 등에 적합한 음성을 말한다. 비정상적인 음성을 가진 음성자애 환자의 의뢰는 이비인후과 전문의에 의해 이루어지는 경우가 많고, 이 외에도 가족, 주변인, 환자의 교사 등에 의해 그리고 때때로 자가의뢰를 해오는 환자도 있다. (중략)

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Problems of the Current Referral System of the Terminal Cancer Patients in Korea (말기 암 환자의 완화 의료 연계 시스템의 문제점과 개선 방안)

  • Yun, Cho-Hee;Lee, Ju-Young;Kim, Mi-Ra;Heo, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : The system to refer terminally ill patients to palliative or hospice care which ultimately give them emotional, psychological, and social support hasn't been fully developed and organized yet in Korea. The controversies concerning the current referral system are being analyzed to present the improvements. Methods : The questionnaires were asked to be filled out by family members of the 76 patients by phone interview, who were referred from the Seoul National University Hospital between April, 2001 to March, 2002. They were referred to the 35 palliative and hospice care-giving institutes and hospitals which were given questionnaires by mail. Results : Of the 76 patient's family members, 47 family members accepted to answer the questionnaire. The first thing that influence to family to determine the referral of patient was solicitation of doctors or nurses (44%). And they were influenced by allowance for the other things such as convenience of patients (32%), convenience of caring family members (24%). In the course of determining of referred institutes, responders had considered at first their dwelling area, and then fame of institutes, the place which patent had wanted to spend last hours or which is suitable for patient's funeral service, and their financial condition. Thirty-eight the 47 responders answered that they had experienced difficulties in referral procedure. The worst among difficulties was unwanted discharge, and followings were lack of information about the referred institutes, concern about patient's suffering, resistance of patient and opposition of other family members, etc. Although they expressed dissatisfaction in referral procedure, most of them answered they had been satisfied with hospice care at referred institute after referral. Merits of referral which responders counted were patient's peace, caring family's comfort and reduced cost in order. Of the 35 referred institutes, 24 institutes' staffs responded mail questionnaires and sent to us in return. Except one responder, the rest approved the referral system and thought that referred patients had been satisfied with their hospice care. And they claimed that systemic support of the government is definitely necessary. The most difficult thing which responders experienced in care of referred patients was lack of information about patients. Besides, there were patient's financial problems, lack of understanding about their institutes of patients or family, and inconvenience of terminal cancer patient's pain control. Conclusion : The development and support of the organized referral system is needed to alleviate the troubles which patients, family members, and palliative or hospice institutes and hospitals have to face through the procedure of the referral.

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Development of a Smart Application for Protecting Dementia Patients (치매환자의 보호를 위한 스마트 앱 개발)

  • Hwang, Hyun Suk;Ko, Yun Seong;Ban, Ga Un;Kim, Chang Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1089-1097
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    • 2013
  • The applications for considering their position and daily patterns of dementia patients have been developed in an early stage even if the older patients who have weaker or serious symptoms has increased in various forms. In this paper, we develop an android-based application which displays positions and pathways of patients on maps and provide messages in the cases of dangerous situations. Guardians need to register schedules including safe areas and personal information of their patients. This system registers behavior status categorized as normal or abnormal each position which is sent to a database. In particular, the deviation status is assigned in case the patients are not within the safe areas that their guardians registered on their schedule. The wandering status is assigned in case the patients are repeatedly passed by their pathways. This smart application contains the modules such as patient position sending, guardian and patient information, patient schedule and safe zone registration, position and behavior status registration, pathway display and message sending, and rescue request. This system sends the notification and alarm service providing normal and abnormal behavior with deviation and wandering status of patients respectively.

Sleep Quality and Sleep Patterns of Patients Treated by the Hemopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (조혈모세포 이식환자의 입원 후 수면의 질과 수면양상의 변화)

  • Choi, So-Eun;Park, Hae-Ryung;Park, Ho-Ran
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: To provide the basic data in developing the nursing intervention for patients who have symptoms of insomnia after undergoing hemopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). This was achieved through investigating sleep quality and sleep patterns according to admission time, and discharge time. Methods: Data was put together by studying 52 HSCT patients who have been admitted to the department of HSCT from August 2002 to August 2003, in a university hospital. Research instruments used were, PSQI for sleep quality and a specified questionnaire for sleep patterns. Results: The PSQI regarding the past mono which was measured at the last day of hospitalization, was 11.8. This was significantly higher than 5.3, which was a measurement for the past month before the hospitalization (t=11.41, P=0.000). Looking at it with 7 categories-quality of sleep, consistency of sleep, sleep period, effectiveness of sleep, sleeping disorder, usage of sleeping pills, impediment of daily life- the PSQI for a month after admission increased significantly compared to the rate measured for a month before admission. Comparing the subjects sleep pattern before and after admission, it showed a significant difference regarding time attending sleep, time it takes to sleep, wake-up time, total time of sleep, day time sleep, number of times waking up during sleep, number of usage of sleeping pills, actions that are taken during sleep disorder, reasons for insomnia. Conclusion: The PSQI score of patients who undergo hemopoietic stem cell transplantation have increased significantly after hospitalization. Compared to the change of sleep patterns when hospitalized, significant changes were observed. Therefore nursing interventions addressing sleep are needed.

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Multiple Xanthomatosis in Familiar Hypercholesterolemia Patient - A case report - (가족성 고콜레스테롤혈증 환자에서의 다발성 황색종 - 1례 보고 -)

  • Rhee, Seung-Koo;Lee, Hwa-Sung;Moon, Chan-Woong
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2000
  • We experienced the case of familiar hypercholesterolemia with multiple xanthomas which was treated by combined surgical and medical therapy. He was 26-year-old male patient of familiar hypercholesterolemia with multiple xanthomas in 22 sites on whole body, and was treated by 17 surgical excisions of the xanthomas and by medical therapy of the hypercholesterolemia. There was a normal healing process of the surgical wounds. Continual postoperative medical therapy of the hypercholesterolemia was done. There was no recurrence of the symptoms during more than 13 months of follow-up. But the serum level of the cholesterol was not lowered significantly, so we are treating him with drug therapy. Familial hypercholesterolemia is caused by a specific disorder of lipid metabolism, and is characterized by increased LDL cholesterol, tendon xanthomas, coronary disease associated with autosomal dominant transmission. Xanthomas usually appear in the second decade of life with familiar hypercholesterolemia which may have high risk for premature coronary atherosclerosis, which might be prevented with early diagnosis and medical treatment. So, orthopedic surgeons do not only excise the xanthomatosis surgically but also can diagnose the underlying hypercholesterolemia.

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AIDS 환자의 신경인지기능 장애

  • Nam, Yun-Yeong
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.72
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2006
  • 후천성 면역 결핍 증후군(AIDS, Aquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)과 사람 면역결핍 바이러스 (HIV, Human Immunodeficiency Virus)관련 질환은 1981년 처음 AIDS가 보고된 이래 전 세계적으로 인류의 건강을 위협하고 있는 공중보건학적 문제이다. 그동안 HIV/AIDS 관련 질환에 대한 치료들은 주로 감염 경로 차단 및 관련된 내과적 질환의 치료에 초점이 맞추어져 왔다. 그러나 AIDS 환자 본인뿐만 아니라 가족, 치료진들은 흔히 HIV 감염으로 인한 심리적인 어려움에서부터 HIV 전파 위험을 높이는 물질 오남용 문제, 우울증, 치매 같은 전형적인 정신과 질환 및 자살에 이르기 까지 다양한 종류의 정신건강 상의 문제들에 자주 직면한다. 이와 같은 신경정신과적 문제들은 치료 결과나 예후, 삶의 질 등에 영향을 미칠 수 있기 때문에 환자의 가족들은 AIDS로 인한 정신과적 질환이나 현상들에 대해 잘 이해하고 적절하게 대처할 필요가 있다.

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The Importance of Carotid Intima-Media Thickness for screening Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease (심.뇌혈관질환을 스크리닝 하기 위한 경동맥 내중막두께의 중요성)

  • Kim, Won-Sik;Bae, Jang-Ho;Jeong, Hwan-Taek;Choe, Hyeong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2007
  • 심장질환과 혈관질환을 포함하는 심뇌혈관질환은 한국인 사망원인 1위이다. 대표적인 질환으로서의 뇌경색과 심근경색은 혈관이 막힌 후 6시간 이내에 뚫어주지 않으면 사망 또는 돌이킬 수 없는 상태에 이른다. 가족 중 이러한 환자가 있으면 환자가 사망할 때까지 수년간 환자 본인은 물론 가족 전체의 삶의 질이 크게 저하되며, 국내 심뇌혈관질환의 사회 경제적 비용은 5조 4천억원에 이른다. 따라서, 이와 같은 질환은 조기에 검출하는 것이 중요하다. 최근 경동맥 헐관벽 두께가 이러한 질환의 가능성과 상관성이 높다는 사실이 밝혀지면서 미국심장협회에서는 무증상이더라도 45세 이상이면 주기적으로 이 지표를 측정할 것을 권장함에 따라 이 분야의 연구가 전세계적으로 확산되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 경동맥의 내막과 중막 두께가 이러한 질환의 위험인자와 어떠한 상관성을 갖는지 밝힘으로써 궁극적으로는 삶의 질을 향상시키고자 한다.

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A STUDY ON THE PSYCHOTHERAPEUTIC PROCESS OBSERVED IN AN OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE ADOLESCENT (강박장애 청소년에서 관찰된 정신치료 과정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hak-Riong
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 1993
  • By observing the psychotherapy process expressed by an adolescent with obssessive compulsive disorder, the author suggests that the main problem of OCD is not merely a product of an unconscious process as traditionally thought, but a learned problem solving process as a method surviving the more realistic conflicts, and therefore the treatment should be directed to more or less conscious and realistic issues and conflicts, family therapy should be offered too.

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Diabete Care: Zoom in - 당뇨병을 동반한 만성콩팥병 환자 특성에 대한 이해

  • Park, Seon-A
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.287
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2013
  • 최근 만성콩팥병 환자의 생존율이 증가하였고, 환자들도 정상적인 삶을 살고자 하는 요구가 증가되면서 삶의 질에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 그러나 만성콩팥병 환자의 투병생활은 질병자체의 고통 뿐 아니라 지속적인 검사, 치료 그리고 잦은 입 퇴원으로 경제적인 부담감, 완치가 아닌 기계에 의존한 생명 연장의 수단이기 때문에 죽음에 대한 불안과 위협, 가정 내역할과 책임의 변화로 가족갈등의 심화, 신체상의 변화로 원활한 대인관계 어려움, 사회적 고립 및 삶에 대한 의미상실 등을 초래할 수 있다. 이렇듯 만성콩팥병 환자는 여러 어려움을 직면하게 되는데 이를 구체적으로 살펴보고자 한다.

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