• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환경적 태도

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Assessment of dam function deterioration by landslides-debris flows: a numerical modeling based on vegetation distribution scenarios (산사태 및 토석류 발생에 따른 댐의 기능저하 현상 평가)

  • Seungjun Lee;Hyunuk An;Minseok Kim;Heemin Ko
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.139-139
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    • 2023
  • 산사태는 사면에서 발생하는 대표적인 토사재해이다. 그리고 산사태가 발생하여 사면이 붕괴하였을 때 동반되어 나타나는 토석류는 지형 변화의 중요한 원인으로 간주한다. 산사태와 토석류가 도시나 농촌 등 인구가 밀집된 지역에서 발생할 경우 직접적인 인명 피해와 재산 피해를 발생시키며, 댐이나 저수지가 위치한 유역에서 발생할 경우 댐/저수지에 토사가 유입되어 유효저수량을 감소시킴으로써 시설물의 기능을 저하할 수 있다. 댐/저수지의 지속적인 운영과 관리하고 이러한 피해를 최소화하기 위해서는 수치 모형을 활용하여 현상을 이해하고, 분석하는 것이 필수적이다. 하지만 한국은 국토 70%의 산지에 약 18,000개의 댐과 저수지가 설치되어 있으나, 댐과 저수지 유역에서 발생하는 산사태와 토석류에 대한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 댐이나 저수지 유역에서 발생하는 산사태-토석류로 인해 해당 시설물에 발생하는 피해를 집중적으로 분석하고자 수치모형을 활용하였다. 또한 산지에서 발생하는 토사재해의 특성을 반영하고자 식생을 고려하기 위한 분포 시나리오를 구축하여 사면 안정성 및 토석류 유동에 있어서 식생의 영향을 파악하였습니다.

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Residents' Attitudes toward Natural Environment and Perceptions on Recreation Forest Development (지역주민(地域住民)의 자연환경태도(自然環境態度) 수준(水準)이 휴양림(休養林) 개발(開發) 지각(知覺)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Song, Hyung Sop
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.88 no.2
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 1999
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the influence of local residents' nature environment attitudes to recreation forest development impact perceptions and to examine application possibility of nature environment attitude to resolution information of recreation forest management conflicts. 30 items of residents' perceptions and opinions were designed from previous tourism impact studies. The new environmental paradigm(NEP) was used to measure local residents' nature environment attitudes. In October 1995, 204 questionnaires were obtained from interview survey in local residents' villages near two recreation forests. Generally most local residents perceived low economic effects and negative environment impacts for recreation forest development. Nature environment attitude levels were significant differences due to socioeconomic variables of local residents, specially high in age, education level and influenced their perceptions toward recreation forest development impacts. The results suggested that the nature environment attitudes could be provided a useful referential framework in resolution of recreation forest management conflicts.

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The Effects of Nature-Friendly Environmental Education Program on Environmental Pollution Prevention and Practice Attitude of Children (유아의 자연친화적 환경교육 프로그램이 환경오염 예방과 실천 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5091-5097
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to figure out the effects of nature-friendly environmental education program on environmental pollution prevention and practice attitude of children. To achieve this, a survey was experimentally carried out on total 43 five-year old class children in Chungcheong Province-based preschools. They were classified into the experimental group made up of 12 male children and 10 female children, and the control group made up of 12 male children and 9 female children. The results of this study are as follows. First, there was no statistically significant difference in environmental pollution prevention and practice attitude between the control group. And there was an increase of general environmental pollution prevention and practice attitude in the experimental group, showing a statistically significant difference. Second, there was a decrease and an increase of the 'concern about nature', 'aesthetical experience' and 'emotional stability' by each sub-factor of environmental pollution prevention and practice attitude in the control group and the experimental group, respectively, showing a significant effect. And there was an increase of 'activities to prevent environmental pollution' and 'practice attitude' in both control group and the experimental group, showing a significant effect. As stated above, the nature-friendly environmental education program for children had positive effects on the environmental pollution prevention and practical attitude improvement. Consequently, it is proven that this program is useful for improving the environmental pollution prevention and practice attitude of children through education for repetitive life attitude of natural preciousness from early childhood.

A Study on the Resident Attitudes of Tourism Region in Kwang-Ju and Chonnam Area (광주.전남 지역의 관광지 주민의 태도에 관한 연구)

  • Mun, Young-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.95-117
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this research lies in possible effects of a tourist development, that is, studying inhabitants' attitude who live in sight-seeing place toward economic, social, cultural and ecological influences. The research was performed by questionaires through a spot survey from 1997, 7. 1 to 7. 1. The analysis about the result is as follows: First, the Inhabitants gave the positive responses on the economic effect of sightseeing but didn't answer affirmatively to its social consequences-education, criminal rate of teenagers live the place, on the matters of cultural influence they showed both positive attitude and future orientated and they took great interest in that the tourist development could pollute their environment. Second, the Inhabitants put the income increase on the first place among every aspect and the need of holding exhibitions about history and culture of that region giving a positive image to visitor, making severer restrictions on people dump refuse at the region, tourist development and investment for the local area following position in order.

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Structural Analysis to In-store Experience Characteristics, Perceived Risks, Brand Attitude and Purchase Intention (IT기업 체험매장의 효과: 지각된 위험, 브랜드 태도 및 구매의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Kye-Sook
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2007
  • The primary purpose of this research is to develop and test a model that explains the process of how In-store experiences (physical environmental quality, personal interaction, product experience) through perceived risks and brand attitude influence purchase intention. Perceived risks and brand attitude are proposed as mediators that make a significant impact on purchase intention. Through structural equation modeling using 235 consumers who visited the experience store in IT Industry, we find that In-store experiences influence perceived risks, brand attitude and then enhance purchase intention. Thus, IT companies should make every effort to create In-store value for visited consumers. Based on these results, managerial implications for experience store operation and marketing strategy are discussed. Finally, limitation for this research and further research issues are suggested.

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The Effect of PC Software Piracy Attitude and Habit on Illegal Use of Smartphone App (PC소프트웨어 불법사용에 대한 태도와 습관이 스마트폰 앱 불법복제에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Joong-Han
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2017
  • Due to Proliferation of Mobile Devices, the Global Mobile Application (App) Market is Set to Continue its Impressive Growth Trajectory. However, like other Digital Contents, Prevalent Piracy of Smartphone Apps has Become One of the Major Obstacles to the Growth of the Newborn App Industry. The Objective of this Study is to Examine and Better Understand the Effects of Factors Which has been Known to Influence PC Software Piracy. A Research Model Explaining the Impact of Various Factors to Smartphone App Piracy Attitude and Intention is Constructed Based on Theories of Ethical Behavior. A Survey of College Students was Conducted to Test the Research Model. Findings Show that PC Software Piracy Habit and Attitude have Significant Effects on Smartphone Piracy Attitude and Intention. Beliefs Concerning Judicial and Performance Risks Due to Piracy have Little Effects on Smartphone App Piracy Attitude.

A Study on the Development of a Model for Attitude toward Reading (독서태도 모델 개발 연구)

  • Park, Ju-Hyeon;Lee, Myoung-Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.271-297
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a model of attitude toward reading. For that the concept and factors of reading attitude were examined and the preceding reading attitude models were critically studied to propose the new reading attitude model. The reading attitude model is consisted of three component named reading environment domain, reader domain and reading domain. The results of the development of a model of attitude toward reading are as follows. First, This study proposed a theoretical framework that can check and measure the reading attitude in various aspects by dividing reading attitudes into cognition, affect and intention factors. Second, It reinforced the logicality on the construct of reading attitude by dividing behavioral factor of reading attitude into the intention and the behavior. Third, This Model reflected the importance of book with text by specifying physical books and reading a book in the model. Fourth, this model theoretically proposes the potential for change of reading attitude and behavior by suggesting cognitive and affective schema from reading experience. Fifth, the developed reading attitude model helps to understand the form and process of reading attitude by presenting impact of reading environment and stimulation derived from reading environment on reader and reader's reading behavior and affective relation on feedback.

Impact of Environmental-Educated Children on Their buying behaviors and Retroactive-Socialized Parents (환경교육을 받은 어린이를 통한 어른들의 소비행동과 역사회화)

  • 강봉희
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2004
  • The objectives of this study is to suggest marketing strategies directed of retroactive-socialized parents who have environmental-educated children at school. For this purpose, this study based on the consumer socialization agent such as family and demographic variables were studied. The scope of this study includes attitudes toward price and advertising, and interests related to environmental problems and environmental-products preference. As a result, The parents of environmental-educated children get much more environmental information and show favorable buying behaviors for environmental-products. Most of parents who get environmental information from children educated at school show favorable attitude towards the advertising and also show more preference to environmental-products and more frequent communication among family members. Parents who have environmental-educated children were insensitive to price, more consciousness about environmental problem and flexible to change in their buying behaviors. In conclusion, This study shows that behaviors of children had a significant influence on buying behavior of parents.

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