• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환경위기

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Determining the Number of Risk Level Using Real-time Sensitivities in the Probabilistic Maritime Risk Evaluation (확률기반 해상위기평가에서 실시간 민감도를 이용한 위기수준의 단계 구분 수 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Gang, Sang-Guen
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.685-691
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    • 2014
  • The result of probabilistic maritime risk evaluation is represented by the probability(P=0.0~1.0) These results are shown by an index using Risk Acceptance Criteria(RAC) to base the evaluation generally to know the risk level easily. Current RAC is divided into 3 steps, 5 steps, 7 steps, etc. Despite need to evaluate whether the number of RAC for risk evaluation is reasonable, there is not a related research yet. In this study, It was proposed the evaluation method to determine the optimum index number of RAC using the Sensitivity distribution characteristics and the Sensitivity by the index number of RAC. As application result from the proposed method for probabilistic risk evaluation data obtained from the prior studies, It could be determined the optimum index number of RAC by Sensitivity below 10 times and confirmed that the proposed method is reasonable by this study.

Habitat Suitability Models of Endangered Wildlife Class II Mauremys reevesii in Gurye-gun, the Republic of Korea (전라남도 구례군에 서식하는 멸종위기 야생생물 II급 남생이의 서식지 적합성 모델 개발)

  • Chang-Deuk Park;Jeongwoo Yoo;Kwanik Kwon;Nakyung Yoo;Moon Seong Heo;Ju-Duk Yoon
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to clarify the environmental variables that affect the appearance of Mauremys reevesii and to understand the relationship between M. reevesii and the variables. Habitat environmental survey was implemented by selecting 17 environmental variables considering ecological characteristics of M. reevesii in the main reservoir in Gurye-gun, the Republic of Korea. And the habitat data on the presence and absence of M.reevesii were analyzed statistically. The habitat suitability model of M. reevesii was described in following equation : logit (p) = -3.68 + (0.17 × leaf litter depth) + (1.55 × vegetation coverage of overstory on land) + (0.71 × coverage of midstory on land) + (0.96 × vegetation coverage of understory on water). This information gained is valuable for better understanding the distribution and how to conserve and promote populations of M. reevesii occurring in the Republic of Korea.

A Study on the National Infrastructure Protection Framework against Severe Space Weather (우주전파재난관련 국가주요시설 지정기준 조사)

  • Lim, Jung Tak;Choi, Seong Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.150-151
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    • 2012
  • 우주전파환경이란 지구 전리층, 열권, 자기권 및 행성간의 공간 등 통칭한 전파 전달 환경을 말하며 주로 태양의 활동에 영향을 받는다. 태양은 막대한 복사 및 입자 에너지를 방출하여 지구의 자기권과 전리층에 영향을 주어 방송 통신, 전력, 항법, 위성 등 여러 분야에 걸쳐 피해를 줄 수 있다. 그러므로 우주전파에 취약한 국가주요시설을 분류하여 따로 지정하고 관리해야 한다. 본 논문에서 우리나라의 국가 주요시설은 "국가기반시설", "국가주요시설", "국가보안목표 시설"로 크게 3가지로 조사하였다. 국가중요시설은 "적"이라는 위기요인으로부터 보호해야할 대상이며, 보안 목표시설은 "파괴/태업/비밀누설"이라는 위기요인으로부터 보호해야 할 대상이다. 즉, 국가주요시설과 보안목표시설은 위기요인에 의해 정의된 시설이다. 하지만 국가기반시설은 위기요인이 아니라 r 피해가 국가적으로 핵심적인 시설들로 정의된다. 따라서 우주전파재난을 위한 보호체계는 가장 포괄적인 국가기반시설의 테두리에서 다루어야 한다.

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