• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환경비평

Search Result 85, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

한국문학의 성과와 한계 가늠하는 평론집들

  • Park, Cheon-Hong
    • The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
    • /
    • s.223
    • /
    • pp.18-19
    • /
    • 1997
  • 올 가을 출판계에 문학평론집의 작황이 풍성하다. 이들 평론집은 우리 문학과 작가들이 더이상 이 시대의 위기 속에서 안전하지 않다는 첨예한 문제의식을 담고 있다. 미시적인 현장비평에서 거시적 담론에 이르기까지 90년대 문학환경에 대한 자기반성이 적극적인 발언으로 표출되고 있다.

  • PDF

Desktop Documentary & Database Narrative (데스크톱 다큐멘터리와 데이터베이스 내러티브)

  • Cha, Minchol;Lee, Sanghoon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.75-86
    • /
    • 2018
  • Desktop Documentary is a new documentary mode which uses a screen capture technology to complete the multitasking process of the creator who searches in the Internet Open Archive instead of shooting with a camera and remixes the selected multimedia contents using a computer interface. In this paper, we explore the desktop documentary that transforms potential archives into database narratives in the new media environment, converts cinematic mise-en-$sc{\grave{e}}ne$ into computational mise-en-interface, and transcends the boundaries between creation and criticism through creative mechanism as curation through stream of consciousness. We also examine the concept, type and characteristics of the desktop documentary which emerges since 2010s as an experimental attempt of new media art, a new hybrid genre of mainstream horror film, a new mode of fiction film, a new mockumentary style, and a new form of video essay and audiovisual critique.

A Study on Design Approach of Projection between Theoretical Abstraction and Material Construction in Contemporary Architecture - Focused on the Works of Zaha Hadid, Bernard Tschumi, Foreign Office Architects and Diller Scofidio(+Renfro) - (현대건축의 이론적 관점과 물질적 가시화와의 관계성과 투사에 대한 연구를 통하여본 디자인의 논리와 프로세스의 경향 - 자하 하디드, 버나드 츄미, FOA, 딜러 스코피디오의 작품들을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Helen He-Jung;Kim, Seung-Wook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.42-53
    • /
    • 2010
  • 건축에 있어서 이론과 실제의 관계 문제는 오랫동안 건축 담론에 대한 주요 대상이 되어왔다. 이는 건축에서의 발전이 역사적으로 동시대의 사회적, 문화적, 경제적 환경의 진화와 더불어 진행되어 왔기 때문이며, 건축작업 선상에서 대두되는 이론과 실제의 관계와 맥락성이 건축의 주체성에 매우 중요한 요소로 여겨지기 때문이기도 하다. 1960년대부터 불거진 포스터모던주의의 사고적 영향은 건축분야의 의미와 가치에 있어서 학문과 실무분 야에서 새롭게 재조명되기 시작하였고, 기존 건축고유의 영역을 벗어나, 역사, 이론, 비평, 기술 및 디자인 분야로 확장되어 새롭고 다양한 접근 방법과 그 방식에 대한 고민을 추구하기 시작하였다. 건축작업에 중요한 근거를 제시해주는 비평적 사고를 유지하기 위하여, 이론적인 아이디어에서 실질적인 실무로서의 투사방법, 그리고 그 사이의 절충을 지속하기 위함은 특히 현대사회에서 더욱 복합적이며 다면적인 질문이 되고 있다. 이 논문은 건축의 투사 방법에 있어서 현대 건축가들이 자신들의 이론적인 관점과 그 관점을 건축적으로 가시화 시키는 관계성을 관찰하고, 어떻게 본인만의 논리와 프로세스를 추구하고 지속하는가에 대한 점을 연구하는데에 그 목적이 있다.

A Study on Transport Characteristics of MTBE(Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) in Soil (MTBE(Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether)의 토양내 이동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Ki-Chul;Park, Chang-Woong;Choi, Won-Joon;Kang, Seung-Yub;Hwang, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Youn-Soo;Oh, Kwang-Joong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.190-198
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this stduy, the column experiments were carried out assuming the soil was contaminated by leakage of gasoline containing MTBE from USTs and pipes around gas stations. Then, characteristics of MTBE transport in the soil were investigated using CXTFIT program. The column experiments with different soil properties, moisture content, organic matter content and flow rate were carried out. Some parameters(D, R, $\beta$, $\omega$) used in two-site non-equilibrium adsorption model were obtained from measuring the MTBE concentration in injection-liquid and in effluent and using CXTFIT program. In addition, The characteristics of MTBE transport in the soil was found using BTCs and obtained parameters. Consequently, the advection decreased as the increase of the content of fine particle and organic, while the MTBE transport by advection was enhanced as increasing flow rate and moisture content.

Perspectives on Learning English of Korean·Chinese·Japanese Students in an English Department in Korea (국내 영어학과 수업 내 한·중·일 학생들의 영어 학습에 관한 인식)

  • Lee, Younghwa;Kim, Seon Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.12
    • /
    • pp.650-659
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study reports on the perspectives of Korean Chinese Japanese students (KS CS JS) on learning English at multi-cultural classrooms in Korea. The participants were 32 KS, 10 CS, and 14 JS in EFL writing classes, and the data comprised open-ended questionnaires and interviews. In analyzing the data, 'Intentional content analysis' and 'Critical discourse analysis' were adopted. The findings show that the learning of English in Korea was supported by 80% of JS, 71.9% of KS, and 50% of CS. The highest satisfaction of JS was caused by rich interactions with others. English speaking was the most difficult area for all the groups. Whereas KS (43.8%) used only Korean, CS and JS used both English and Korean for communication. Most KS (78.1%) hesitated to socialize with foreign students despite their wishes. These findings suggest that a variety of programs should be developed so that students share different cultures and use more English in the multi-cultural Korean context.

Column Test for Evaluation on Removal Efficiency of Heavy Metal and Nutrients by Double Layered Permeable Reactive Barrier (주상실험을 통한 연속식 반응벽체에서의 복합오염물질 제거능 평가)

  • Oh, Myounghak;Kim, Yongwoo;Park, Junboum;Kwon, Osoon
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.5-11
    • /
    • 2015
  • The double sheeted permeable reactive barrier containing two different reactive materials can be applied to remediate the groundwater contaminated by nutrients and heavy metals. In this study, in order to evaluate the removal efficiency of contaminants including ammonium, cadmium and phosphate by double layered permeable reactive barrier containing zeolite and steelmaking slag, column tests were performed. In addition, nonequilibrium reaction in column tests was analyzed by two-site nonequilibrium advection-dispersion model. Column test results showed that zeolite is effective for removal of ammonium, while steelmaking slag is effective for removal of phosphate and cadmium. The sequential reaction of zeolite and steelmaking slag gave the better removal efficiency for ammonium.

A Study on the Artistic Development of Rogert Smithson as Means of Investigating His Conceptualization of a Modern Landscape Aesthetics (로버트 스미슨의 작품에 나타난 근대 경관미학의 개념화에 관한 연구)

  • 김도경
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.62-73
    • /
    • 1996
  • 본 연구는 환경예술운동의 선구자격이며 가장 대표적인 작가로 평가되는 로버트 스미슨의 작품에 대한 연구를 통해 그의 경관미학의 개념화에 대하여 고찰해 보고자 하였으며 궁극적으로 본 연구가 환경예술운동이 현대 조경설계에 미친 영향에 대한 기초 연구라는데 본 논문의 의의를 찾고자 한다. 스미슨의 작품이 조경에서 다루는 경관의 여러 가지 관점을 다루었으며, la국을 중심으로 조경설계에서 공간의 시각적 표현을 시도한 몇몇 조경설계가의 작품배경 또한 환경예술로 불리어지는 일련의 작품군과 작가의 주장에 많은 영향을 받았음에도 불구하고 그의 작품이 조경분야에서 연구의 대상으로 활발하게 다루어지지 못한 것도 사실이다. 본 연구에서는 스미슨의 경관미학의 개념화를 그의 작품을 통해 살펴보았으며, 스미슨의 작품과 조경설계와의 연관성, 그리고 현대 조경설계에 미친 스미슨의 공헌등을 조명해 보았다. 스미슨의 초기작품들은 개발로 인한 환경 및 경관의 남용 혹은 황폐화에 대한 비평적인 관점을 예술적 형태로 묘사한 반면, 후기 작품들에서는 환경 및 경관에 대한 예술적인 조작에 긍정적인 가치를 부여하고자 한 것이었다. 스미슨의 작품이 현대 조경에 미친 가장 큰 공헌은 무엇보다도 경관 및 환경의 변화에 영향을 미치는 수단으로서 예술을 활용했다는 것일 것이다. 환경예술가들의 주장과 그들의 작품이 현대 조경설계에 구체적으로 어떻게 형상화되었는지에 대한 연구는 앞으로 규명되어야 할 부분이라고 판단된다.

  • PDF

The Evolving Sound Art (Part 2): A Deliberation about Advancement of Contemporary Genre-Disruptive Art Practices (진화하는 사운드 아트 (2부): 탈경계적 현대예술의 발전에 대한 궁리(窮理))

  • Lee, Irene Eunyoung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.169-176
    • /
    • 2020
  • As the sound art field is keep growing and expanding, we shall contemplate from the sociology of the arts and cognitive science point of views to wisely accept and properly appreciate various artistic works and practices. It is because the value evaluation of new arts shall substantially involve analysis and inspections with considerations of today's complex environments, the creative productions, and the consumptions; because, such critiques are necessity for the advancement of new arts. This paper briefly introduces reasoning of including sociological analysis and criticism in evaluating sound arts beyond dichotomy of the fine arts and music fields. It also looks into changes and conditions of cultural arts grants and allowances of the interdisciplinary art genre in South Korea as it has been almost alone a playground for its domestic creative practices of the sound art. This paper is written in a hope to suggest some possible directions for future developments of these contemporary borderless and/or experimental arts.

Estimate of Particulate Organic Carbon Export Flux Using $^{234}Th/^{238}U$ Disequilibrium in the Southwestern East Sea During Summer (동해 서남해역에서 여름철 $^{234}Th/^{238}U$ 비평형을 이용한 입자상 유기탄소 침강플럭스 추정)

  • Kim, Dong-Seon;Choi, Man-Sik;Oh, Hae-Young;Kim, Kyung Hee;Noh, Jae-Hoon
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2009
  • Export fluxes of particulate organic carbon were estimated for the first time by using $^{234}Th/^{238}U$ disequilibrium in the southwestern East Sea during August 2007. They were calculated by multiplying POC/$^{234}Th_p$ ratios of sinking particles (larger than 0.7 ${\mu}m$) obtained from 150-200 m water depths to $^{234}Th$ fluxes that were estimated by integrating $^{234}Th/^{238}U$ disequilibrium from surface to 100 m water depth. Export fluxes ranged from 14 to 505 mg C $m^{-2}$ $day^{-1}$, with the highest value at station A2 and the lowest value at station D4. Primary production was well correlated with export flux, indicating that it was a major factor controlling export flux. Export flux in the East Sea was generally higher than those estimated in the open ocean and similar to or somewhat higher than those in the continental marginal seas. Export flux/primary production (EF/PP) ratios varied from 0.29 to 0.62, with an average of 0.43 and were somewhat higher in the basin area than in the coastal area. EF/PP ratio in the East Sea was rather similar to those estimated in the North Sea and Chukchi Sea, but much higher than those in the Labrador Sea, Barents Sea, and Gulf of Lions. Therefore, the East Sea is one of the major areas where a large amount of organic carbon produced in the euphotic zone sinks into the deep layer below 200 m water depth.

The Architectural Environment as a Self-organizing System -Based on Paradigm of Natural Science- (자기조직 시스템으로서의 건축환경 개념에 관한 연구 -자연과학적 패러다임을 중심으로-)

  • 김주미
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • no.14
    • /
    • pp.63-73
    • /
    • 1998
  • The aim of this study is to understand and redefine the nature of architectural environment within the paradigm of natural science. The chaos theory non-equilibrium thermodynamics theory self-organization of modern physics offer new insights to explain not only natural phenomena but also to define creative and dynamic architectural environment. First natural laws in modern physics like the arrow of time but is related not only with certainty but also possibility so nature is understood as a constantly changing process of evolution. Second the new architectural environment is defined as a kind of fluid and irreducible organic biosytem that cannot be fully understood by modernist idea of architecture. It is conceived of as a fluid constantly changing self-oraganizing system that consists of different situations events movements and programs in uncertain and irreducible time frame. Third insights and implications of natural science offer new language and strategy for design and the two disciplines can be understood as interdependent and co-evolving

  • PDF