• Title/Summary/Keyword: 확산 제어

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A Study on the Application of Adsorption Function in Metal Filter for the Removal of VOCs in Underground Facilities (지하시설 VOCs 제거를 위한 메탈 필터의 흡착기능부여 연구)

  • Jang, Younghee;Lee, Sang Moon;Yang, Heejae;Kim, Sung Su
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.633-638
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    • 2019
  • Indoor air quality underground facilities are not equipped for the removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and they are usually treated by diffusion methods such as ventilation. In this study, an adsorption filter was prepared using various coating methods such as carbon nano fiber (CNF) and dip coating. As a result, the adsorption performance was improved by 2 to 20 times or more compared to that of using the metal foam support. This is maybe due to the enhancement of pore distribution which was confirmed by SEM. In addition, the adsorption performance was 13.95 mg/g by adding lignin, and also an average adsorption performance of 13.25 mg/g was maintained after washing indicating that a highly durable adsorption filter material was prepared. It can be suggested that the developed adsorption filter material can be a potential solution that can fundamentally control VOCs, not via the concentration reduction of mechanical ventilation in underground facilities.

A Study on the Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis for Production of Hydrocarbon from Syngas under Gas Phase and Supercritical Phase (가스 및 초임계반응하에서 합성가스로부터 탄화수소 제조를 위한 피서트롭스 반응에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chul-Ung;Jeong, Soon-Yong;Jeong, Kwang-Eun;Chae, Ho-Jeong;Kim, Tae-Wan;Park, Hyun-Joo;Lee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Han, Jeong-Sik;Jeong, Byung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2011
  • With petroleum reserves dwindling, interest has been increasing worldwide in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (FT) as a method of producing synthetic liquid fuels and chemicals from coal, natural gas or biomass. In general, FT synthesis is operated through the gas phase fixed-bed reaction system. Recently, there are lots of study in supercritical fluid due to unique characteristics such as the quick diffusion of reactant gas, effective removal of reaction heat, and the in-situ extraction of high molecular weight hydrocarbon, such as wax. In this study, our major aim is to obtain a deeper insight into the effect of the type of support on the reaction performance over a supported cobalt catalyst in a fixed bed reactor.

LoRa LPWAN Sensor Network for Real-Time Monitoring and It's Control Method (실시간 모니터링을 위한 LoRa LPWAN 기반의 센서네트워크 시스템과 그 제어방법)

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon;Park, Won-Joo;Park, Jin-Oh;Park, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2018
  • Social infrastructure facilities that have been under construction since the country's high-growth period are undergoing rapid aging, and safety assessments of large structures such as bridge tunnels, which can be directly linked to large-scale casualties in the event of an accident, are necessary. Wireless smart sensor networks that improve SHM(Structural Health Monitoring) based on existing wire sensors are difficult to construct economical and efficient system due to short signal reach. The LPWAN, Low Power Wide Area Network, is becoming popular with the Internet of Things and it is possible to construct economical and efficient SHM by applying it to structural health monitoring. This study examines the applicability of LoRa LPWAN to structural health monitoring and proposes a channel usage pre-planning based LoRa network operation method that can efficiently utilize bandwidth while resolving conflicts between channels caused by using license - exempt communication band.

Development of Convergent IOT Managing Mindmap System (마인드맵 기반의 사물인터넷 융합 관리 시스템의 개발)

  • Ho, Won;Lee, Dae-Hyun;Bae, Ho-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2019
  • The use of the Internet of things plays a major role in the Fourth Industrial Revolution, and a series of tasks of accumulating, converging, analyzing and reusing various data and services becomes very important. Because the pace and scope if the paradigm shift in Fourth Industrial Revolution is so rapid and unpredictable, the development and utilization of a system to fulfill this role for IOT are urgently required. In this paper, we introduce the Web-based IOT management system, which connects the IOT with OKMindmap, which is a domestic open source software and service, and the Node-RED service. This system combines the advantages of OKMindmap with the advantages of Node-RED, which is capable of visual component based programming, so that it can easily and flexibly connect the IOT based on Web browsers, and various data and services can be integrated and linked. We developed a camera module, a temperature and humidity sensor module, and the motor control module in Raspberry PI basically, and tested the operation successfully. We plan to extend the IOT component gradually by using Arduino and System On Chip.

The Effects of Information Culture and Organizational Culture on Knowledge Utilization (정보문화와 조직문화 유형이 지식활용에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Seo, Eun-Gyoung;Park, Heejin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.285-308
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    • 2018
  • Knowledge utilization is an activity directly linked to organizational capacity and is the most essential activity in knowledge management that is to produce new values. Thus, systematic and comprehensive understanding of factors and the environment that affect knowledge utilization are needed. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of information culture and organizational culture on knowledge utilization. For this, data were collected from 300 workers from 6 institutions including government-funded research institutes, libraries, and cooperation research institutes. This study analyzes the effects of six aspects of information cultures and four organizational culture types on knowledge utilization. The results show that information cultures(control, transparency, proactiveness) and organizational culture (The Clan Culture, The Adhocracy Culture, The Market Culture, The Hierarchy Culture) are significantly influential factors for the knowledge utilization. Based on results, this study provides the implication of knowledge sharing in the organizations and suggests further studies.

Space-Efficient Compressed-Column Management for IoT Collection Servers (IoT 수집 서버를 위한 공간효율적 압축-칼럼 관리)

  • Byun, Siwoo
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2019
  • With the recent development of small computing devices, IoT sensor network can be widely deployed and is now readily available with sensing, calculation and communi-cation functions at low cost. Sensor data management is a major component of the Internet of Things environment. The huge volume of data produced and transmitted from sensing devices can provide a lot of useful information but is often considered the next big data for businesses. New column-wise compression technology is mounted to the large data server because of its superior space efficiency. Since sensor nodes have narrow bandwidth and fault-prone wireless channels, sensor-based storage systems are subject to incomplete data services. In this study, we will bring forth a short overview through providing an analysis on IoT sensor networks, and will propose a new storage management scheme for IoT data. Our management scheme is based on RAID storage model using column-wise segmentation and compression to improve space efficiency without sacrificing I/O performance. We conclude that proposed storage control scheme outperforms the previous RAID control by computer performance simulation.

The Smart Contract based Conference Key Distribution Scheme (스마트계약 기반 회의용 키 분배 기법)

  • Yun, Sunghyun
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2020
  • Recently, epidemic of covid-19 causes rapid increase in demand for untact video conferences. In existing server-client based video conference systems such as Zoom, Google Meet, etc., the server generates the conference key and controls the access rights of meeting members and their contents with it. In this case, the server can fabricate or repudiate the meeting. So, the privacy of the meeting members is not guaranteed. It's necessary to make the conference key distribution scheme where all participants can verify the trustfulness without help of the server. The smart contract is the program stored to the blockchain. Its contents cannot be altered due to the property of the blockchain, and everybody can verify the execution results of it. In this study, we propose the smart contract based conference key distribution scheme. The proposed scheme is consisted of smart contract deployment, conference key generation and verification stages. The smart contract replaces the role of existing trustful server and the meeting members can generate the conference key according to the protocols implemented on it. The proposed scheme can be applied to the video conference systems and only the meeting members can access the conference key.

A Study on the Interconnection and Utilization of National Authority and ISNI: Focusing on the case of National Library of Korea (국가전거와 ISNI 연계 및 활용 방안 연구 - 국립중앙도서관을 중심으로 -)

  • Sungsook Lee;Ziyoung Park;Hyewon Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.457-483
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    • 2023
  • As ISNI spreads, the process and utilization method of authority control that identifies and links individual or group names is also expanding. In this study, the characteristics of the connection and utilization of ISNI and national authorities in the United States, the United Kingdom, France, and Germany were derived, and a plan to improve the connection and utilization of national authorities and ISNI was presented, focusing on the National Library of Korea. Focusing on major countries actively participating in the establishment and utilization of ISNI since its founding, national authorities and ISNI linkage methods and ISNI data used in services were analyzed. The implications of this study for the linkage and convergence of national authority and ISNI data were: first, applying ISNI to support authority work, second, establishing a close cooperation system with the publishing community, and third, establishing infrastructure for linking ISNI and authority records at the national level, and finally, providing user service pages based on authority data.

Two Spool Mixed-Flow Turbofan Engine Performance Analysis Modeling (2 스풀 혼합흐름 배기방식 터보팬 엔진 성능해석 모델링)

  • Seungheon Lee;Hyoung Jin Lee;Sangjo Kim;Gyujin Na;Jung Hoe Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2023
  • In this study, performance analysis modeling of two spool mixed flow type turbofan engine according to steady-state and transient is performed. The target engine is selected as F100-PW-229 from Pratt & Whitney, and main engine components including fan, high pressure compressors, combustion, high pressure turbines, low pressure turbines, mixer, convergent-divergent nozzle are modeled. The cooling effect of turbine through secondary flow path are considered in engine simulation model. We develop in-house Matlab/Simulink-based engine performance analysis program capable of analyzing internal engine state and compare it with GASTURB which is generally used as a commercial engine analysis program.

AI-based smart water environment management service platform development (AI기반 스마트 수질환경관리 서비스 플랫폼 개발)

  • Kim, NamHo
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the frequency and range of algae occurrence in major rivers and lakes are increasing due to the increase in water temperature due to climate change, the inflow of excessive nutrients, and changes in the river environment. Abnormal algae include green algae and red algae. Green algae is a phenomenon in which blue-green algae such as chlorophyll (Chl-a) in the water grow excessively and the color of the water changes to dark green. In this study, a 3D virtual world of digital twin was built to monitor and control water quality information measured in ecological rivers and lakes in the living environment in real time from a remote location, and a sensor measuring device for water quality information based on the Internet of Things (IOT) sensor. We propose to build a smart water environment service platform that can provide algae warning and water quality forecasting by predicting the causes and spread patterns of water pollution such as algae based on AI machine learning-based collected data analysis.