• Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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• v.47 no.3
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• pp.544-559
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• 2023

Social discourses surrounding diversity, equity, and inclusion (DE&I) in the fashion industry are vital as they extend beyond language and encompass social practices. This study aimed to understand how discourses on DE&I with in the fashion industry are reconstructed and practiced in society. Therefore, this paper analyzed DE&I in the fashion industry, by focusing on the New York Times articles, employing a quantitative research model based on corpus analysis and a qualitative approach through critical discourse analysis. Results of the analysis of textual practice, showed that the New York Times emphasized black individuals as the central discourse and created a critical racial narrative regarding DE&I in the fashion industry characterized by a dichotomy of black vs. white confrontation. Furthermore, results of the discourse practice analysis revealed that the dichotomy of racial confrontation in the New York Times article tended to select the subject of discourse related to racial DE&I in the fashion industry according based on social and historical context. Thirdly, the analytical results of sociocultural practices indicated that the dichotomous racial discourse between black and white, propagated by the New York Times, spread across social media, transforming fashion from an industry to a domain where black individuals struggle for human rights.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2022.05a
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• pp.75-75
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• 2022

우리나라는 깨끗한 상수원수를 확보하고 각종 오염과 유해물질의 유입을 원천적으로 차단하여 상수원의 수질보전을 위해 필요하다고 인정되는 지역을 상수원보호구역으로 관리하고 있다. 상수원 수질관리를 위해 상수원보호구역 내에서는 명백한 오염유발행위 일체를 금지하고 있으며 건축물 신축 등 개발행위에 대해서는 공익시설 및 보호구역에 거주하는 주민의 소득기반 및 생활환경 개선을 위한 최소한의 행위만을 허가하는 등 강한 규제를 시행하고 있다. 상수원보호구역제도의 상수원 관리효과와 비례하여 상하류 지역의 사회적 갈등에 대한 개선요구도 증가하고 있다. 상수원보호구역 내 강한 규제로 인해 상류주민들은 재산권의 제약으로 사유재산에 대한 형평성문제 및 수처리 기술개발이 향상되어 과거와 같은 강한 입지규제에 대한 합리적 규제기준 조정을 요구하고 있으며 하류 지역에서는 상수원보호구역의 완화로 인해 발생할 수 있는 수질악화를 고려하여 강한 규제의 유지를 요구하고 있다. 이와같이 상수원보호구역제도로 인한 상류와 하류의 이해관계가 달라 이에 대한 합의가 이루어지지 않고 있다. 본 연구는 상류주민들의 재산권제약에 대한 피해정도와 하류주민들의 수질보호로 인한 편익을 정량적으로 비교해 봄으로써 상수원보호구역으로 인한 사회적 갈등 조정에 대한 정책적 시사점을 도출하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2022.05a
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• pp.298-298
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• 2022

최근 우리나라는 과거에 비해 기후변화 등의 사유로 가뭄과 홍수가 증가하는 추세에 있으며, '90년대에 들어서는 대규모의 홍수와 극심한 가뭄이 거의 매년 되풀이 되고 있어 지역간 물수급·공급의 불균형이 심각하여 국민이 활용가능한 수자원확보량과 공급가능량이 많은 차이를 보이고 있다. 기후패턴 변화 및 지속적인 용수수요 증가로 인해 가뭄 발생 위험이 커지고 있으나, 신규 수자원개발은 지역갈등 유발 등 사회적 여건에 따라 불가하므로, 기존댐을 평가하고 효율적으로 활용한다는 것은 기존 수자원을 최대한 활용하여 그 가치를 재조명하고 감춰져 있는 수자원을 다시 찾아내어 활용한다는 점에서 큰 의미가 있다. 허나, 댐 용수공급 안정성을 재평가하기 위한 그간 수많은 노력이 이루어지고 있으나, 용수공급 안정성(이수안전도) 기준은 댐 건설 당시 시대적 여건 등에 따라 다르게 적용되어 표준화된 기준이 전무한 실정이다. 이에 따라 국민의 물이용 보장 등 수요자 입장을 고려한 댐별 표준화된 이수안전도 기준 마련이 시급하다고 판단되며, 본 과업을 통해 댐마다 달리 적용된 이수 안전도를 개선하여 형평성을 고려한 국민 물이용 보장 등을 구현할 수 있는 댐 이수안전도 표준화 및 개선방안을 도출하고자 한다. 표준화된 기준을 통하여 신규댐 설계, 기존댐 평가, 갈수 대책용량 결정 등과 관련하여 용수공급 능력 평가 시 혼란을 사전에 예방하고, 본 연구에서는 수자원 시스템의 용수공급 안정성(이수안전도)을 평가하고 표준화 방안을 마련하기 위한 정량적이고 객관적인 지표를 개발하였고 이를 댐설계 기준 등 국가계획에 반영하여 지침 화할 수 있는 방안을 연구하였다.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2023.04a
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• pp.149-156
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• 2023

임팩트 투자(impact investment)는 사회적 가치와 재무적 이익을 동시에 추구하는 소셜벤처에 투자하는 행위이다. 그동안 국내에서는 정부 주도로 임팩트 투자 생태계가 조성되고 성장하였다. 선순환 투자 생태계를 위해서는 소셜벤처가 가지는 사회혁신의 가치와 임팩트 투자의 연계가 중요하다. 사회적 형평과 시장의 효율의 두 가치 중심으로 수요와 공급이 맞는 임팩트 투자에 대한 이해가 필수적이다. 특히, 임팩트 투자 지원정책과 투자가 공공에서 민간으로 확대되는 시점에서 임팩트 투자의사 결정요인을 규명하는 차별화된 접근이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구는 임팩트 투자의사 결정요인을 분석하고 우선순위를 도출하고자 하였다. 먼저 문헌분석을 통해 투자 결정에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하고 임팩트 투자 심사역을 대상으로 자문·설문조사를 수행한 뒤, 델파이 기법을 적용하여 주요 투자의사 결정요인을 도출하였다. 다음으로는 임팩트 투자 심사역 10명을 대상으로 AHP분석을 실시하여 투자의사 결정요인의 우선순위를 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 상위요인의 중요도는 시장-창업가(팀)-제품·서비스-재무의 순서로 확인되었으며, 세부요인의 중요도는 '시장의 경쟁강도 및 진입장벽-시장성장 및 확장 가능성-팀의 전문성 및 역량-신시장 창출 가능성-영업활동 및 고객관리-창업가의 신뢰성 및 진정성의 순서로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과는 임팩트 투자에 대한 지원정책과 투자가 공공에서 민간으로 확대되는 시점에서 고유한 투자의사 결정요인을 규명하여 투자를 희망하는 이해관계자들에게 기초 자료를 제시했다는 데 의의가 있다.

• Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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• v.24 no.1
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• pp.17-26
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• 2024

Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the socioeconomic status and oral health of adults. Methods: Data from the 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016-2018) were analyzed, and 13,199 adults aged 19 years or older were selected as study subjects. Various oral health indicators were used to analyze the effect of socioeconomic status on oral health. Disparities in oral health according to socioeconomic status were analyzed using the complex sample chi-squared test and multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: A statistically significant difference was observed between income level, medical aid, and all oral health indicators, which indicated that the lower the income level, the lower the oral health level (p<0.001). Furthermore, all oral health indicators displayed statistically significant differences, with the exception of the prevalence of dental caries and education level. The lower the education level, the lower the oral health level (p<0.001). Therefore, the oral health level of adults presented significant differences according to different socioeconomic status indicators. Conclusions: To prevent oral health inequalities, the government and local governments need to intervene not only in the field of health care but also in the social determinants. Additionally, concerted efforts should be made to eliminate oral health disparities by improving policies and systems.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.849-859
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• 2011

Before 2010, assignments proposed by government caused inconvenience of users(operation institutions & customers) as performing that National research organization suggested requirements from private organizations to special institutes, but now the institution of assignments is improving to reflect opinions from the present users. This is a study on methods for drawing a task of Rolling stock's core parts & enhancing of Urban Railway/Light Railway Transit. The definition of multiple stakeholders(local government, operation institution, research organization, academic world, the industrial world, etc.) related to rolling stock of urban railway/Light railway transit, experts in rolling stock and the application for designing of question items verified and designed through Delphi technique for objectivity, justness and fairness. Also, it is to draw a conclusion of assignments through a study on methods for drawing a task of Rolling stock's core parts & enhancing of Urban Railway/Light Railway Transit as sharing a process of assignments and integrating opinions of each stakeholder of urban railway/light railway transit.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.31 no.6B
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• pp.551-563
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• 2011

Water resource projects need an enormous national budget. Therefore, a reasonable and reliable decision making is required for the planning of water resource projects, but decision making has been mostly performed by economic analysis. The objective of this study is to develop a Multi-criteria Decision Making(MCDM) model which can assess the project in various aspects for the selection of preferable alternative and determination of investment priority in water resource projects. In this study, the criteria involves economic feasibility, policies, vulnerability, and sub-items which have weights obtained from the expert survey for the consistent evaluation. We also derived the utility function considering risk trend of each item based on the expert survey. Then, the total score was estimated by weights of each item and utility score of each attribute. The results show that vulnerability is a major contributor for the criteria. This study will contribute to the selection of proper water resource projects considering efficiency of project and fairness for vulnerable area.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• v.21 no.2
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• pp.80-93
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• 2018

Public transit services are generally analyzed based on the correlation of demand and supply. The computation of supply uses accessibility while demand uses travel demands estimation based on residential population. However, the traditional demand estimation has a limitation in analysing in micro-scale compared to the smartcard data traffic. This study analyzed potential improvement of public transit services using smartcard traffic data. The supply of transportation was defined using time distance accessibility. Also, time loss was calculated in those origin destination(OD) pairs where time distance accessibilities are relatively low. The proposed method was applied at Seoul. The results showed that the areas where OD pairs need improvement include Seodaemun-gu, Guro-gu and Nowon-gu.

• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.151-167
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• 2014

The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between globalization and income distribution in Korea. In order to identify the key determinants, the study investigates the effects of trade openness, inward and outward FDI flows, and per capita GDP on income distribution. The study uses methodology of unit root and co-integration technique as well as an error correction model over 1992 to 2011 by using annual data. The empirical findings showed that income inequality is reduced as trade openness and the per capita GDP increase. Meanwhile, income inequality is deteriorated as inward and outward FDI flows increased. In addition, the study revealed that the negative effect of inward FDI flows on income inequality is greater than that of outward FDI flows. This result supports the Feenstra and Hanson (1997) hypothesis. Overall the globalization process can be beneficial for the Korean economy, but its nature should be closely monitored regarding income distribution.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.269-278
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• 2012

In this research, the factor having an effect on the cancer check inspection through the cancer check service and process, of desiring against the cancer check examinee living in the illustration and rural area environment, and analysis about the result tries to be sought for. This research performed the frequency analysis, cross analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis and came to the conclusion. The examination reservation procedure, medical team professionalism, examination contents of notice, result of medical examination explanation, examination notification date, and examination duration of subscription was analyzed as the significance factor as the factor reached to the urban district inspection. And the examination contents of notice, total examination time, result of medical examination explanation, medical team professionalism, examination duration of subscription, and process of the medical examination explanation as to rural area, was analyzed as the significance factor. The cancer check was inspected according to the illustration and farming village and there was no big difference in the significance factor having an effect on the inspection. However, the Profiling about the examination procedure and service has to be continuously performed. And the differentiation strategy and policy considering the illustration and fairness between rural areas are required.