• Journal of Families and Better Life
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.1-10
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• 1995

산업화로 특징되는 사회변동과 전통사회로부터 근대사회로 변화하는 역사적 배경을 주축으로 하는 한국사회의 거시적 맥락이 가족내 청소년 발달이라는 미시적 과정에 어떻게 관련되는가를 탐색해보는 시도로서 핵가족화와 가치관 변화가 청소년 발달에 미치게 되는 영향을 논의하였다 핵가족화는 단순한 가족형태상의 변화로서 청소년 발달에 관련되기 보다 는 산업화 과정에서 다른 가족구상의 변화와 맞물려 청소년 발달에 긍정적 또는 부정적 측 면에서 검토되어야 함을 강조한다 가족가치관의 변화를 역사적 맥락에서 이해하면서 전통적 집단주의 기능성이 이기적가족주의로 변용되어 청소년 발달에 미치ㅔ 되는 역기능적 실상이 학문적 노력과 정책적 주도하에 극복되어야 함을 시사한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.143-145
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• 2010

초현실주의 운동이 일러스트레이션 분야에 끼친 영향은 미술사의 그 어떠한 운동보다 강하다. 일러스트레이션에 현대 사람들이 요구하는 풍부한 감성, 상상력, 표현의 목적에 잘 부합하는 이유에서이다. 오토마티즘은 외적인 자극과는 무관하게 이성의 통제가 없이 인간 내면의 목소리를 옮겨 표현하는 기법이다. 이렇게 표출된 선과 형태, 또는 말과 글은 자연히 인간의 무의식 세계를 반영하고 보는 사람에게 있어서 또 다른 나의 실존을 느끼게 한다. 오토마티즘은 무의식의 권리를 밝혀내고자 하는 초현실주의 회화의 가장 중요한 대명사이다. 초현실주의의 창의적 작품세계로 당대에 강렬한 영향을 미친 호안미로의 작품에 나타난 오토마티즘적 요소를 분석하고, 이 기법이 현대 일러스트레이션에 어떻게 적용되었는지 발견해 보고자 한다.

• The Korea Beekeeping Bulletin
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• s.292
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• pp.14-15
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• 2005

최근 한국 소비자 보호원은 시중에 유통되고 있는 국산 및 수입벌꿀 30종을 수거$\cdot$검사한 결과, 국산 벌꿀에서는 보툴리눔균이 검출되지 않았으나, 미국의 경우 1976년부터 1996년까지 1,442건의 영아 보툴리누스증 발병 사례가 보고되고 있어, 미국과 일본 등의 보건당국에서는 내용을 발표한 바 있다. 영아 보툴리누스증은 면역력이 완전히 갖추어져 있지 않고 위산의 산도가 약한 1세미만의 영아가아포 형태로 존재할 수 있는 클로스트리디움 보툴리눔(clostridium botlinum)이 함유된 벌꿀을 섭취할 경우 발병할 개연성이 있음이 보고되고 있다. 이러한 이유로 세계보건기구(WTO), 미국 질병통제센터(CDC) 등에서는 1세미만의 영아에게 벌꿀을 먹이지 않도록 지도하고 있으며, 미국$\cdot$일본 등에서는 일부 벌꿀제품에 영아 보툴리누스증과 관련한 주의문구를 업계에서 자율적으로 표시하는 사례가 있습니다. 이에, 식약청에서는 관련 주의 문구 표시에 대한 국제적 기준 및 제외국의 규제 사례등을 검토하고 있으며, 우선적으로 각 시$\cdot$도, 지방청 및 관련단체는 벌꿀 섭취로 인한 영아 보툴리누스증이 발병하지 않도록 사전예방하고, 소비자 보호차원에서 벌꿀제품에 '1세미만 영아에게 가급적 먹이지 마세요'라는 내용의 표시를 업계에서 자율적으로 표시할 수 있도록 권장하고 있다.

• Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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• no.41
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• pp.88-95
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• 2003

The paradigm of contemporary times became different from paradigm of modem times. The change of paradigm is caused by the side effect of paradigm of pre-times. It could be said that contemporary paradigm is pluralism. In the forms of contemporary building and interior design, the informal form is the result of pluralism. This study is researching and analyzing the informal design tendency in the interior space composition of contemporary architecture. the 1950's free form movement, 1960's Informal movement and pluralism after 1970's affected the latest informal forms. The tendencies of contemporary informal design are organic-degital tendency and deconstructive tendency. Along this two kinds of tendencies, I studied the specific characters in expression and analyzed some natural-degital, deconstructive building.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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• 2015.11a
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• pp.113-116
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• 2015

일반적으로 인간은 외부로부터 정보의 85% 이상을 '시각'을 통해 얻고 있으며 색(色)-형(形)-Texture(質感)의 순으로 사물을 인식한다. 그래서 인간은 예전부터 위험상황에 대응하기 위해 대상의 정보를 신속하게 전달하는 수단으로 색채를 활용해 왔으며, 안전색채는 이러한 색의 속성을 이용 위험으로부터 안전을 확보하기 위해 적용되어왔다. 현재 안전에 관한 정보를 제공하는 시스템에는 언어나 문자사용을 가능한 한 사용하지 않고 안전표지를 국제적으로 표준화하여 사용하는 것이 바람직하며 실제로 국제표준기구(ISO)가 제정한 '안전색채 및 안전표지(ISO3864)'를 채택하거나 자국의 실정에 맞춰 일부 변경 사용하고 있다. 또한 안전표지는 색만이 아니고 그것을 표시하는 형까지 포함 사용되며 형태는 표시 물건에 따라 다양하며 또한 색채가 일으키는 심리 작용을 이용하여 주의를 환기하거나 위험을 경고하며 위험방지 및 긴급사태에 대한 대응을 목적으로 하고 있다. 안전색채 및 안전표지의 목적은 안전 및 건강에 영향을 미치는 대상물 및 장소에 신속하게 주의를 촉구하는데 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 안전색채와 안전표지에 대해 알아보고 이를 사용한 실례를 통하여 안전색채와 안전표지의 색채 및 디자인에 대해 알아보고자 한다.

• Industry Promotion Research
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.43-49
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• 2022

This study aims to study Esping-Anderson's theory of welfare state system, develop a model of welfare state suitable for Korea's situation, and apply it to reality. In this research method, basic research and analysis of ideology is used, focusing on Esping-Anderson's welfare state system theory, and applying it appropriately to the Korean situation. Studies on the model of the welfare state have been studied after the classification of complementary and institutional models asserted by Willensky and Lebo in 1965. In addition, Esping-Andersen asserts three things as a model of the welfare state according to ideology. First, the role of the market is central to the liberal welfare system that best fits the image of classical capitalism, and individualistic solidarity through the market. The role of the state or family, which can be a hindrance, is actually marginalized. In addition, in order to maximize individualistic solidarity through the market, de-commodification in the national domain tends to be minimized. Second, the conservative welfare system has a strong familistic element, so the source of social solidarity is the family, and the state plays a role of supporting and supplementing the characteristics of this family. In the conservative system, de-commodification appears to be high among household heads, or the welfare system takes on a corporatist and nationalistic form, it can be said that these characteristics are reflected. Third, in the social democratic welfare system, the source of social solidarity is the state. Therefore, the role of the state is large, the state has a high possibility of decommodification, and it has the characteristics of substitutes for the family and the market through universalist intervention. This study applies Esping-Anderson's three welfare state models to study a model suitable for the Korean situation. In conclusion, Esping-Anderson's three welfare state models can be classified into a market-oriented model based on a liberal welfare system, a status-oriented model based on a conservative corporatist welfare system, and a solidarity-oriented model based on a social-democratic welfare system, presented a compromise between liberalism and conservatism as a Korean model.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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• v.30 no.3 s.151
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• pp.412-424
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• 2006

This paper starts out with a review of the concepts of naturalism and natural clothes. Based on these concepts, the paper aims to create nature-friendly and high-value modem designs by grafting natural images from butterflies into human bodies. The images of butterflies are combined to show distinguished luxury and diversity with natural materials such as denim. As for the design technology, Adove Illustrator 10, Photoshop 7.0, and Prima Vision Textile Design System are used since they are very popular in the CAD system. The followings are the main findings of our research. Naturalism displays its objectivity based on its inherent interest in human nature and its factual description in scientific approaches with an intention to find a true meaning of human life in nature. Natural clothes can be defined as the clothes of natural silhouette which are made of pure materials in natural colors and dyes from natural motifs such as animals, plants or natural phenomena. We have realized that the visually distinguished looks of butterflies are indeed far more luxurious than those of any other insects and this visual distinction can be utilized to attract the attention from designers. Lastly, it turns out that the digital printing technique can create more variety in colors and design forms than the manual printing, thereby providing designers with more options and practicality.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.151-165
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• 2014

Korean traditional alcohol's growth gets declined after Makgeolli's boom and it's time to enter the takeoff stage using cup based on the characteristics of each alcohols in order to their globalization and quality improvement. For now, there are 3 features of Korean traditional alcohol's cup design development; subdivision, quality improvement, systematization. However, there's no product design case that reflect the characteristics of the alcohol from the planning phase. Therefore, it needs to establish process technology for storytelling and emotion based cup design. This research aims to extract the specification for cup design and to find out the visualization element of cup's shape and material by studying 5 senses and traditional alcohol's objective informations. Through the study, the elements that can maximize the specific traditional alcohol's marketability: cup's label, pattern, decorative element based on the storytelling like history and tale were found. As a result, those result can give a new export strategy by developing competitive design that has emotional element and storytelling from the traditional alcohol's characteristics in a situation of stagnant export of the small sized home-brewed liquor business.

• Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.41-76
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• 2013

Based on an analysis of the Japanese animation director Kamiyama Kenji's Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex series, this paper discusses two important subjects in modern technoscience-cyborg and old age. In fact, age has been an important social and political category in the modern world, along with gender, race, and class. However, age has not been a significant research topic for STS scholars. Even though many of these investigators have extensively explored the complex relationship between gender and technoscience, especially after the publication of Donna Haraway's "Cyborg Manifesto" (1991), few of them have been interested in how age is reconfigured by modern science and technology. If women, as Haraway has claimed, can have a different political and cultural outlook by becoming cyborgs, then, can we expect a similar socio-cultural transformation with regard to the interaction between cyborg and old age? Do the elderly experience lesser age discrimination through the growth of biomedicine and technoscience? Indeed, it is believed that seniors are increasingly becoming cyborgs with advancing age, since their declining bodily functions are consistently replaced and assisted by various biomedical technologies. Does this enable them to overcome ageism and age discrimination as well as their alleged physiological and mental limitations? As an answer to this question, Mike Featherstone has asserted that becoming a cyborg in old age could make the wrinkled skin a mere mask and create diverse new possibilities that were hitherto unavailable to an aging person. Based on my reading of Ghost in the Shell, however, I analyze a more complex set of problems when the senile cyborg is created through the encounter between the elderly and technoscience. I argue that while the senile cyborg could challenge traditional family ideology and nationalism it would leave ageism intact and define a new individualistic life form through a body controlled within the globalized internet and capitalist economy.

• The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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• v.54 no.2
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• pp.110-119
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• 2016

Purpose: This study is aimed to assess changes of stress distribution dependent on different connection lengths and placement of the fixture top relative to the ridge crest. Materials and methods: The internal-conical connection implant which has a hexagonal anti-rotation index was used for FEM analysis on stress distribution in accordance with connection length of fixture-abutment. Different connection lengths of 2.5 mm, 3.5 mm, and 4.5 mm were designed respectively with the top of the fixture flush with residual ridge crest level, or 2 mm above. Therefore, a total of 6 models were made for the FEM analysis. The load was 170 N and 30-degree tilted. Results: In all cases, the maximum von Mises stress was located adjacent to the top portion of the fixture and ridge crest in the bone. The longer the connection length was, the lower the maximum von Mises stress was in the fixture, abutment, screw and bone. The reduction rate of the maximum von Mises stress depending on increased connection length was greater in the case of the fixture top at 2 mm above the ridge crest versus flush with the ridge crest. Conclusion: It was found that the longer the connection length, the lower the maximum von Mises stress appears. Furthermore, it will help prevent mechanical or biological complications of implants.