• Title/Summary/Keyword: 형광센서

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Development of a Fluorescence Measurement System Capable of Rapid Red Tide Monitoring (신속한 적조 예찰이 가능한 형광 측정시스템 개발)

  • Kyung-hoon Baek;Yeongji Oh;Hyeonseo Cho;Yoonja Kang;Joon-seok Lee
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2024
  • The occurrence of harmful algae on the coast of Korea has been a cause of damage to the aquaculture industry and deterioration of the coastal ecosystem environment. A method is required to predict their outbreak in real-time at the site. Therefore, this study attempted to develop a small hybrid optical sensor and real-time monitoring system based on LiDAR that can be used in the field and laboratory and can be applied to various platforms. FMS-L specifically suggested the amount of Chlorophyll a (Chl a) in the sample by measuring and analyzing the fluorescence emitted by the irradiating light. The accuracy of FMS-L was verified by measuring the concentrations of standard Chlorophyll a substances and Margalfidinium polykirkoids. In addition, the precision was verified by comparing the measurement results of FMS-L using commercial equipment Phyto-PAM-II. This equipment is compact and easy to move. Therefore, it can be easily applied to field surveys, allows short time measurements (10 s), and can be applied at a distance of 10 m from the measurement site.

Feasibility Study of Phosphor Particle Blended Hybrid Dosimeter for Quality Assurance in Radiation Therapy (Phosphor Particle 혼합형 Hybrid 선량계의 방사선치료 Quality Assurance에 대한 적용가능성 평가)

  • Shin, Yohan;Han, Moojae;Jung, Jaehoon;Cho, Heunglae;Park, Sungkwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2019
  • In the field of radiotherapy, the Quality Assurance(QA) procedure to verify the safety of treatment is considered to be very important. However, due to various problems of the conventional dosimeters used for the QA, researches on these dosimeters have been actively carried out to replace them. In this study, to maximize the sensitivity by visible light(VL) emitted from phosphors, blended hybrid sensors were fabricated by blending various weight percent(wt%) of $Gd_2O_2S:Tb$ which is a phosphor with excellent fluorescence efficiency into $PbI_2$. Then, the electrical properties to high energy radiation from the blended sensors and the pure $PbI_2$ sensor were compared and evaluated. As a result of the sensitivity evaluation, the sensor of 3wt% showed the highest value with more than 40% difference from the other sensors, and gradual decreasing in sensitivity was observed with increasing wt% except for the sensor of 3wt%. Also, in the reproducibility evaluation, the pure $PbI_2$ sensor exhibited a large variation in coefficient of variation(CV)>0.015, while all the blended sensors showed CV<0.015.

Colorimetric Detection of Chelating Agents Using Polydiacetylene Vesicles (폴리다이아세틸렌 베시클을 이용한 킬레이트제의 색전이 검출)

  • Park, Moo-Kyung;Kim, Kyung-Woo;Ahn, Dong-June;Oh, Min-Kyu
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.348-351
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    • 2011
  • In this research, we developed a sensor system which can easily detect several chelating agents using polydiacetylene(PDA) vesicles. In comparison to other sensors, PDA based sensor has several advantages. First, detection method is much simpler and faster because it does not require any labeling step in the experiment procedure. Second, significant color-transition from blue to red based upon external stimulus allows us the detection by naked eyes. Finally, it is also possible to perform quantitative analysis of the concentration of the chelating agent by measuring the colorimetric response. In this paper, five types of chelating agents were used, including EDTA, EGTA, NTA, DCTA and DTPA. Among them, EDTA and DCTA triggered especially strong color-transition. In conclusion, this study has led to a successful development of a color transition-based PDA sensor system for easy and rapid detection of chelating agents.

A Micro-robotic Platform for Micro/nano Assembly: Development of a Compact Vision-based 3 DOF Absolute Position Sensor (마이크로/나노 핸들링을 위한 마이크로 로보틱 플랫폼: 비전 기반 3자유도 절대위치센서 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Ha;Breguet, Jean Marc;Clavel, Reymond;Yang, Seung-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2010
  • A versatile micro-robotic platform for micro/nano scale assembly has been demanded in a variety of application areas such as micro-biology and nanotechnology. In the near future, a flexible and compact platform could be effectively used in a scanning electron microscope chamber. We are developing a platform that consists of miniature mobile robots and a compact positioning stage with multi degree-of-freedom. This paper presents the design and the implementation of a low-cost and compact multi degree of freedom position sensor that is capable of measuring absolute translational and rotational displacement. The proposed sensor is implemented by using a CMOS type image sensor and a target with specific hole patterns. Experimental design based on statistics was applied to finding optimal design of the target. Efficient algorithms for image processing and absolute position decoding are discussed. Simple calibration to eliminate the influence of inaccuracy of the fabricated target on the measuring performance also presented. The developed sensor was characterized by using a laser interferometer. It can be concluded that the sensor system has submicron resolution and accuracy of ${\pm}4{\mu}m$ over full travel range. The proposed vision-based sensor is cost-effective and used as a compact feedback device for implementation of a micro robotic platform.

Implementation of a Ad-Hoc based LED-IT-Sensor Integrated Streetlight with Selective Remote Control (선택적 원거리 점멸이 가능한 Ad-Hoc 기반의 LED-IT-센서 통합 가로등 시스템 개발)

  • Oh, Sun-Jin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2011
  • With the issue of a Green IT Technology, studies on a environment-friendly luminous source that can reduce Carbon discharge and increase energy efficiency are actively progressed all over the world. Especially, with the problems of high oil price and environmental pollution, LED has made a great attention as a new luminous source that can replace the existing incandescent bulbs and fluorescent lights. In this paper, the proposed streetlight system becomes more intellectual by combining the low power consuming, high efficient, and high luminous LED module with a complex sensor module with temperature, humidity, illumination and motion sensors. Then, we design and implement the Ad-Hoc based LED-IT-Sensor integrated streetlight system that can maximize the energy savings efficiently with central monitoring system and selective remote dimming control by connecting them to the wireless ubiquitous sensor network(USN) using a Zigbee module.

Fiber-optic fluoroimmunosensor for foodborn pathogens using an optical evanescent field (광섬유 소산장을 이용한 식중독균 신속검출용 형광면역센서)

  • Yeom, Se-Hyuk;Park, Chang-Sub;Kim, Do-Eok;Kim, Kyu-Jin;Kang, Byoung-Ho;Kang, Shin-Won
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.441-448
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the fiber-optic fluoro-immunosensor was designed to detect foodborne pathogens. The fabricated system is composed of the multimode optical fiber on which antibodies are immobilized. Then, a sandwich immunoassay is applied to the fabricated the fiber-optic fluoro-immunosensor. In the "sandwich" binding format, a primary or "capture" antibody is immobilized on the core surface of the multimode optical fiber and a secondary or named as "tracer" antibody is added to the bulk solution. A tracer is labeled FITC (fluorescein isothiocyanate; ${\lambda}ex$=492 nm, ${\lambda}em$= 520 nm). Different concentrations of antigens are tested in different fibers. The detection limit of the fabricated system is 5.08×103 cfu/ml for Vibrio antigen and $0.1{\mu}g/ml$, $0.05{\mu}g/ml$ in non-labeled monolayer phosphate buffered saline (NMP), non-labeled monolayer carbonate bicarbonate buffer (NMC), respectively.

A Study on the Plan for Reducing Electricity Consumed to Light up in Offices and Classrooms (사무실 및 학교 교실의 조명용 소비전력량 절감방안 연구)

  • Yi, Gwang-Soo;Jang, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the circuits of fluorescent light-switches are separated for window-light, middle-lights, or corridor-light, etc in most offices and classrooms in this country. Although it is clean and shiny - more than standard intensity of illumination, it is common that fluorescent lights on the side of window are lighted. In this case, we can use a fluorescent light with a sensor, which is turned on and off automatically according to the amount of sunlight. I think that this plan can save energy, reduce the budget, and increase the effect of education. and so I studied on this plan.

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A Study on the Influence of the Object's Reflectance on the Active Range Finder (물체의 반사성질이 능동형광센서에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 이철원;나석주
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.2944-2953
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    • 1994
  • Active range finders using laser beam have been widely used for the factory automation and quality assurance, but they may be unreliable if the object' slope is steep or its surface is specular. The reliability of an active range finder was analyzed for the variation of the reflected laser beam intensity. First, the properties of the object's reflection were modeled by using the bidirectional reflectance-distribution function(BRDF), and then the variation of the laser beam brightness was formulated for the different configuratioin of the object and sensor. The experimental data of the laser beam reflection were obtained for two materials, mild steel and stainless steel. The parameters of the proposed model were obtained by fitting the data of the mild steel to the model and it was found that the results calculated from the proposed model were in good agreement with the experimental data.

Development of Ultrasonic Active Fiber Sensor for Structural Health Monitoring (구조물 안전진단을 위한 초음파능동형광섬유 센서의 개발)

  • Lim, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Ryul;Oh, Il-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 2008
  • Fiber-guided sensor system using a generator and a receiver can detect the amplitude of load or pressure. However, this type of sensor can show some difficulties in detecting the location of damages and pressure loadings. To overcome this weakness of this type, the ultrasonic active fiber sensor, which has an integrated ultrasonic generator and sensing part, was developed in this study. By using this sensor system, the location of mechanical loads can be exactly detected. Moreover, the ultrasonic active fiber sensor is more cost-effective than an ultrasonic fiber sensor using two piezoelectric transducers which are used as a generator and a receiver, respectively. Two applications of the ultrasonic active fiber sensor are demonstrated: cure monitoring of lead and measurement of liquid level. Present results showed that the active fiber sensor can be applied for various environmental sensing.

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유전자 재조합 형광 단백질 발현 동물세포의 고정화 및 바이오센서의 개발

  • Lee, Jeong-Eun;Gu, Man-Bok
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2002
  • Mammalian cell based biosensor kits are expected to be in assessment of samples toxicity more sensitive and accurate. A recombinant fluorescent Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cell line was known to be responsive to the various toxicants Specially. KFC- AlO cell line. which contain the c-fos SRE::GFP plasmid (pKFG). was found to be able to detect toxicants sensitively. A biosensor kit was developed by using an immobilized KFC-A10 cell line. Immobilized recombinant fluorescent cells within agarose, known as a representative hydrogel matrix, have been maintained in the matrix viably and have shown constant fluorescent levels for long time. Immobilized cells have shown the ability to detect the chemical toxicity in the keep of fluorescent level as the metabolism is inhibited under toxic conditions.

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