• Title/Summary/Keyword: 혁신적 특성

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The Role of Universities and the Characteristics of Knowledge Networks in Three Regions (지역 대학의 역할과 지식 네트워크 특징에 대한 연구 : 3개 지역 비교를 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Dae-hyun;Kwon, O-Young;Jung, Yong-Nam
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.487-517
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    • 2017
  • In the context of an increased demand in universities' expansion of networks between other innovation actors, this research attempts to make a comparison on university-centered SCIE knowledge networks between regions. Using regional comparison, we have looked into these networks in regards to their characteristics, the importance of regional boundaries, and the effect of the regional industrial policy. As a result of this comparative analysis, we discovered that the point universities and research universities hold high centrality in regional knowledge networks, and that the characteristics of regions are reflected into this network. For instance, the Gyeonggi province had a preeminent level of industry-academy relationship, while for Daejeon it was public research institutions and academy, and Gangwon province it was between academy between academy. As a network analysis based on journals above SCIE levels, regional boundaries were not very clear in the network structures. However, within these boundaries, the impact of regional industrial policies were proven to be stronger in the Gang-won province where the academy-academy network was most prominent. The implication of this research outcome is that for regional innovation, government should more actively implement policies that can link academic institutes' knowledge to industry by expanding knowledge networks. In addition, we emphasize on the necessity of a regionally-appropriate policy, rather than a generalized industrial policy. And fundamentally, in regards to innovation, establishing a sound industrial infrastructure for regional development and efforts to link relevant actors are required.

The Study on the Characteristics of Technology Innovation Activities of High Growth Firms (고성장기업의 기술혁신활동 특성에 대한 연구)

  • KIM, HYEON-CHANG
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.28-49
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    • 2019
  • This paper explores the characteristics of innovation activities in high growth firms that contribute to national and regional economic growth and job creation. The analysis is based on the 2016 KIS data to analyze the difference in innovation activities between high growth firms and general firms. The main results are as follows: First, high growth firms have a higher proportion of R&D personnel than general firms. Second, high growth firms are actively introducing product innovation, process innovation, and organizational innovation as compared to general firms. In the innovation activities related to product innovation and process innovation, there is no statistically significant difference between high growth companies and general companies except for external R&D. Third, High growth firms are more likely to cooperate with other technology partners than general firms. But, there is no statistically significant difference between high growth firms and general firms in the external knowledge search and the diversity of cooperating partners. Fourth, in terms of protecting innovation, high growth firms are more likely to use all kinds of innovation protection method, such as 'utilizing intellectual property rights', 'maintaining confidentiality', 'adopting complex design methods', 'market preemption ahead of competitors', and the most important means is the intellectual property rights. Fifth, government innovation policies that high growth firms chose as important are 'innovation subsidies and loans', 'acquirement, utilization and protection of intellectual property rights' and 'human resource support'.

이동통신 기술혁신의 경제적 효과 - 이동전화 단말기 창의 컬러화에 대한 경제적 가치산정을 중심으로 -

  • 이종수;변상규;이정동;김태유
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.81-100
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    • 2003
  • 최근 이동통신기술이 급속히 발달함에 따라 국내는 물론 전세계 이동통신업계는 제 3세대 이동통신서비스의 성공여부에 많은 관심을 쏟고 있다. 지금까지의 이동통신산업의 성장이 빠른 기술개발에 의존한 기술추동적(technology-push) 성격을 지녔다면, 이동통신시장이 포화상태에 근접하고 있는 최근에는 서비스 및 장비 양면에서의 경쟁이 치열해 짐으로써 소비자의 기술에 대한 선택이 더욱 중요해짐에 따라 수요견인적(demand-pull) 기술혁신이 예상된다. 따라서, 이동통신서비스의 확대에 따른 특정기술에 대한 소비자의 선호에 대한 올바른 판단이 향후 산업의 기술진화방향을 예측하는데 핵심적인 역할을 할 것으로 생각된다. 현재 이동통신기술의 진보의 키워드는 '멀티미디어화'이다 향후 VOD (Video On Demand) 등 비디오 스트리밍(video streaming) 기술을 이용한 동영상 서비스, 화상전화, 타 디지털기기(예를 들어 PDA, 디지털 카메라 등)와의 융합 등의 서비스가 본격화되고 차세대 이동통신망의 구축이 가시화됨에 따라 이동통신의 멀티미디어 기능은 더욱 주목받게 될 것이다. 따라서 이동전화 단말기 창의 컬러화는 이러한 이동통신기술의 새로운 패러다임을 떠받치고 있는 가장 중요한 이정표로서의 의미를 지니고 있다. 본 연구에서는 표시1창의 컬러화로 실현되는 기술혁신요소에 대해서 소비자가 부여하는 가치를 분석하고자 한다. 하지만, 컬러 단말기의 보급이 초기단계에 머무르고 있는 연구시점의 특성상 현시자료가 가용하지 않았기 때문에, 소비자에게 가상의 품질특성을 지닌 제품 조합을 제시하고 이에 대해 소비자가 순위를 매기게 함으로써 소비자의 선호를 측정하는 컨조인트(conjoint) 방법론을 사용하였으며, 소비자의 진술선호(stated preference)에 기초하여 이동통신단말기의 개별 특성에 대한 부분가치와 보상잉여를 측정하였다. 또한, 이를 통해 창의 컬러화로 인해 기대되는 초과이윤의 가능성 등 경제적인 효과들을 정량적으로 분석하고, 브랜드 가치 등 기존의 단말기 경쟁력 요소들과의 비교를 통하여 컬러화가 가져다 줄 경쟁요소들을 추정함으로서, 기술확산 메커니즘을 확인하고자 한다.

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A study on Improving the Level of Introduction of Smart Factories Using the Extended Innovation Resistance Model (확장된 혁신저항모델을 활용한 스마트 팩토리 도입 수준 제고에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Kwon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.107-124
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    • 2021
  • This study is a study on the innovation resistance that may arise in connection with the introduction and use of smart factory-related technologies by SMEs. It is to study the effect of the leading factors of innovation resistance on innovation resistance and the effect of innovation resistance on use intention by using the extended innovation resistance model. A total of 176 survey data were used for the study, and the study was conducted using SPSS 25 and Smart PLS 2.0. Relative advantage, suitability, perceived risk, social impact, and organizational characteristics have a significant effect on innovation resistance, and innovation resistance was tested to have a significant effect on the intention to use. As an implication according to the research, a plan to improve the level of introduction and use of smart factories using the expanded innovative storage model was presented by dividing positive and negative factors, and factors that should be improved and factors that should be reduced are presented. It was specifically presented.

Personal and System Factors for Trust in Mobile Payment System (모바일 간편결제시스템의 신뢰 형성을 위한 개인 및 시스템 특성)

  • Choi, Yoojung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 모바일 간편결제시스템에 대한 신뢰 형성에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인을 개인적인 측면과 시스템적인 측면에서 도출해내는 것에 목적을 두고 있다. 개인적 특성으로는 개인의 혁신성과 익숙함이 포함되고, 시스템적 특성으로는 편의성, 접근성, 호환성이 포함된다. 또한, 이러한 개인의 혁신성과 익숙함, 편의성, 접근성, 호환성은 사용자의 신뢰에 영향을 끼치게 된다. 사용자의 신뢰향상은 모바일 간편결제시스템의 지속사용을 이끄는데 중요한 선행변수로 작용될 수 있다. 본 연구를 위해 부산과 대구지역의 대학생을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였으며, SPSS와 PLS를 이용해 자료를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 개인측면의 요인과 시스템적 요인이 사용자의 신뢰에 영향을 끼치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 모바일 간편결제시스템의 신뢰형성과정을 살펴볼 수있다는 점에서 의의를 가지게 된다.

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Impacts of Innovative Performance Through Adoption of Technology Convergence Intelligent Robot Among Medium-Sized Manufacturing Firms (중소기업에서 기술융복합 지능형 로봇 도입을 통한 혁신성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Moon-Jong;Lee, Dong-Ha;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Park, Hyun-Sun;Ahn, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.301-313
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    • 2015
  • Robot technology has become a crucial part of today's business operation. In fact, more manufacturing firms have been utilizing robot technology in order to increase operational efficiency and productivity. Thus, this study develops the research model investigating firms; behavior for process innovation with intelligent robot. Three categories - Technical, Entrepreneur, and Environmental characteristic - are proposed in the research model as determinants of process innovation. These three characteristics include six variables(Perceived Direct Usefulness, Perceived Indirect Usefulness, Innovation, Risk Senstivity, Perceived Industry Pressure, and Perceived Government Pressure) as influencing factors on process innovation. The data from 77 employee at manufacturing firms were analyzed to test proposed hypotheses. The results reveal that all variables with exception of Perceived Government Pressure have a significant influence on process innovation. Based on the study results, theoretical and practical implications for process innovation with intelligent robot technology are discussed.

The Mediated Effect of Innovativeness and Customer Orientation among Entrepreneurial Market Orientation, Organizational Effectiveness and Business Performance (기업가적 시장지향성과 조직유효성·경영성과 간에 혁신성·고객지향성의 매개효과)

  • Yoo, Bong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.3924-3935
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the mediated effect of innovativeness and customer orientation among entrepreneurial market orientation, organizational effectiveness and business performance. For this, a statistical analysis for 419 copies of questionnaires collected from small and medium sized companies. As a result of analysis, first, entrepreneurial orientation was verified to be antecedents of market orientation. Second, it was identified that market orientation played a mediating role among entrepreneurial orientation, innovativeness and customer orientation. Third, entrepreneurial market orientation had positive effect on innovativeness and customer orientation. Fourth, innovativeness and customer orientation had positive effect on organizational effectiveness and business performance. Fifth, innovativeness and customer orientation, the core of this study; had the mediated effect among entrepreneurial market orientation, organizational effectiveness and business performance.

The Influence of Market Orientation and Creativity on New Product Performance by Technology Innovation Types: Focused on Company of Daejeon (기술혁신 유형에 따른 시장지향성과 창조성이 신제품 성과에 미치는 영향: 대전지역 기업을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Chul-Ho;Jin, Go-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.3869-3877
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of market orientation and creativity on new product performance and to examine whether these factors on new product performance between types of technology innovation. Based on the literature reviews, this study employs five factors in two group of influencing factors, market orientation characteristics and creativity characteristics as key determinants of new product performance. The data have been collected from 136 enterprises and the respondents were person in charge of new product development of each corporation. The results of hypotheses testing through multiple regression analysis are summarized as follows. Firstly, all factors of market orientation and creativity have positive influence upon new product performance. Secondly, in terms of the relationship between market orientation and creativity and new product performance, the results showed significant differences between continuous innovation and discontinuous innovation samples. Based on the findings, implications and directions for future research are discussed.

Comparatie Study on the Characteristics and Development Stage of Micro Manufacturers Clusters: Focused on Apparel Sewing Clusters in Changsin and Jangwi, Seoul, Korea (소공인클러스터의 특성과 발달단계에 대한 비교연구: 서울시 창신 및 장위 의류봉제 클러스터를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.35-55
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    • 2020
  • The support policy of Micro manufacturers clusters should reflect the regional characteristics of Micro manufacturers clusters, but only similar policies are proposed based on the normal collection of information from related companies. Since the regional characteristics of Micro manufacturers clusters are not understood, they are not reflected in the support policy. Therefore, this study analyzed the characteristics of Micro manufacturers clusters as the formation factors of localization, networking/embeddedness, and innovation synergy/collective learning which are the characteristics of clusters, and applied the development stage based on the analyzed formation factors. Since regional characteristics may be different in the same industry, Micro manufacturers clusters in Changsin and Jangwi, which are representative clusters of apparel sewing industry in Seoul, were compared and studied in terms of regional characteristics and developmental stages. As a result of analyzing the characteristics of Apparel Sewing Micro manufacturers clusters, clusters of peers were found to be higher in Changsin than in Jangwi in localization. However, in the synergy and group learning, the Changsin area was mainly centered on designers and the Jangwi area was centered on Micro manufacturers, the Changsin area was active while the Jangwi area was passive in participating in fairs and seminars, and in sample and production. As a result of examining the two formation factors, the development stage of Micro manufacturers clusters in the two regions is progressing beyond the industrial district in the case of Micro manufacturers clusters in Changsin apparel sewing, and the Micro manufacturers clusters in the Jangwi apparel sewing are analyzed to stay in the industrial district. Innovative and long-established garment sewing clusters suggest that the government's support policy needs to reflect the characteristics and development stages of the two regions for sustainable growth.

Analysis of Influential Factors for Diagnosis of Innovation Capability for Start-ups in Korea (창업기업의 혁신역량 영향요인 진단 연구)

  • Cho, Dae-sik;Choi, Gyung-hyun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 2020
  • This study empirically analyzed the relationship with major influencing factors in enhancing innovation capability of start-ups and their influence on innovation performance. If the existing innovation competency studies were analyzed from a general corporate perspective, In this study, it was analyzed from the perspective of start-up companies with less than 7 years of founding. As a result of a survey on startups, learning competency among the sub-variables of innovation competency, R&D competency and marketing competency are significant positive (+) consistent with both organizational competence related to organizational culture and organizational goals, technology commercialization competency, and close product competency. Has been shown to affect. The technical competence part does not have a significant effect on the product competency. However, it could not be interpreted that the importance of these competencies was low. This is because although technical competence did not directly affect product competency, it was analyzed as a meaningful result in relation to R&D competency. In addition, the characteristics of the company were classified into technology orientation and market orientation, and the relationship between each sub-variable was analyzed. The technical competence of a technology-oriented company did not have a significant effect on the product competency, but it was found that it had an effective effect on the R&D capacity. It is also consistent with the research findings that the initial survival rate is low as the characteristics of start-ups are often based on technology and ideas. Based on these results, There is a difference in major innovation capabilities according to the growth stage of a company. From a practical point of view, I would like to present approaches and implications for strengthening the competence of start-ups.