• Title/Summary/Keyword: 헬스케어 데이터베이스

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Implementing System for Dynamic Constructing and Clustering on KEGG Pathway Network (KEGG 패스웨이 네트워크 동적 구축 및 클러스터링 시스템 개발)

  • Seo, Dongmin;Lee, Min-Ho;Yu, Seok Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.231-232
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    • 2015
  • 최근 유전체학, NGS(Next Generation Sequencing) 기술, IT/NT 장비의 발전 등에 따라 방대한 양의 바이오-메디컬 데이터가 생산되고, 이에 따라 빅데이터를 활용한 헬스케어 산업이 급속히 발달하고 있으며, 이와 관련된 빅데이터 기술은 국민의 건강 증대와 건강한 고령 삶을 제공하는 핵심 기술로 급부상하고 있다. 패스웨이는 단백질, 유전자, 세포 등의 생체적 요소 간의 역학관계 혹은 상호작용 등을 네트워크 형식으로 표현한 생물학적 심층지식으로, 바이오-메디컬 빅데이터 분석에 있어서 널리 활용되고 있다. 하지만 패스웨이는 매우 다양한 형태를 갖고 용량이 매우 큰 빅데이터로 이를 분석하는데 많은 시간이 소요된다. 그래서 본 논문에서는 세계적으로 가장 우수하고 방대한 양의 패스웨이를 제공하는 KEGG 패스웨이 데이터베이스로부터 사용자가 관심 갖는 패스웨이만을 자동 수집하고 패스웨이 간 계층구조를 기반으로 네트워크를 구성 후, 해당 패스웨이 네트워크에 대한 클러스터링과 핵심 패스웨이 선정을 통해 패스웨이 간의 역학관계 또는 상호작용을 직관적으로 분석할 수 시스템을 제안했다.

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A Remote-Monitoring System of Pets using a Wearable Device (웨어러블 디바이스를 이용한 반려동물 원격 모니터링 시스템)

  • Jeong, Hanjo;Lee, Jeong-Hun;Lee, Ji-Hyeong;Kim, Se-Yun;Jung, Ji-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.281-282
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    • 2020
  • 2019년 통계청의 보고에 의하면 1인 가구 수는 전체 가구 수 중 29.9퍼센트인 603만 9000가구로 600만 가구를 돌파하였고, 계속해서 상승 추세에 있다. 1인 가구 비율이 상승함에 따라 반려동물 사육 가정의 비율 또한 상승하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 반려동물을 사육하는 1인 가구를 위해 반려동물의 생체데이터, 활동량 등을 웨어러블 기기를 통해 측정하고, 센싱된 데이터를 원격으로 모니터링할 수 시스템을 제안한다. 아두이노를 이용하여 반려동물의 온도 등의 생체데이터와 활동량 체크를 위한 가속도 센서 데이터를 측정하고 와이파이 통신을 이용하여 데이터베이스 서버로 전송하는 기기를 구성하고, 센싱된 데이터를 사용자가 다운받아서 데이터를 분석, 모니터링할 수 있는 모바일 앱 인터페이스를 제공한다.

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Patient Adaptive Pattern Matching Method for Premature Ventricular Contraction(PVC) Classification (조기심실수축(PVC) 분류를 위한 환자 적응형 패턴 매칭 기법)

  • Cho, Ik-Sung;Kwon, Hyeog-Soong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.2021-2030
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    • 2012
  • Premature ventricular contraction(PVC) is the most common disease among arrhythmia and it may cause serious situations such as ventricular fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia. Particularly, in the healthcare system that must continuously monitor patient's situation, it is necessary to process ECG (Electrocardiography) signal in realtime. In other words, the design of algorithm that exactly detects R wave using minimal computation and classifies PVC by analyzing the persons's physical condition and/or environment is needed. Thus, the patient adaptive pattern matching algorithm for the classification of PVC is presented in this paper. For this purpose, we detected R wave through the preprocessing method, adaptive threshold and window. Also, we applied pattern matching method to classify each patient's normal cardiac behavior through the Hash function. The performance of R wave detection and abnormal beat classification is evaluated by using MIT-BIH arrhythmia database. The achieved scores indicate the average of 99.33% in R wave detection and the rate of 0.32% in abnormal beat classification error.

A Design and Implementation of Physiological Data Measurement System using Ubiquitous Sensor Network (유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크를 이용한 생리학적 데이터 측정 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Min, Gyeong-Woo;Seo, Jung-Hee;Park, Hung-Bog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.852-855
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    • 2010
  • Based on the rapid development of the computer network technology, the ubiquitous sensor network (USN) was developed to enable us to have access to the communication environment anywhere and anytime without the need for recognizing computers or networks. Moreover, with the increasingly high interest on individual health, the USN technology is being applied to diverse sectors for healthcare and disease prevention. In this paper, a system was designed and implemented using the USN-based RF communication for doctors and nurses who care patients in the hospital to easily measure and control the physiological data on blood pressure and blood sugar. In addition, a database was designed using MS SQL database to store and manage the blood pressure and blood sugar data, which were passively or actively measured from patients. Using the results of this study, the physiological data of patients can be managed in real time and emergency situation can be instantly addressed. It is expected that the healthcare service can be improved and the paradigm of healthcare service environment can be changed.

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Implementation of a Remote Patient Monitoring System using Mobile Phones (모바일 폰을 이용한 원격 환자 관리 시스템의 구현)

  • Park, Hung-Bog;Seo, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1167-1174
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    • 2009
  • In the monitoring of a patient in a sickroom, not only the physiologic and environmental data of the patient, which is automatically measured, but also the clinical data(clinical chart)of the patient, which is drew up by a doctor or nurse, are recognized as important data. However, since in the current environment of a sickroom, clinical data is collected being divided from the data that is automatically measured, the two data are used without an effective integration. This is because the integration of the two data is difficult due to their different collection times, which leads the reconstruction of clinical data to be remarkably uncertain. In order to solve these problems, a method to synchronize the continuous environmental data of a sickroom and clinical data is appearing as an important measure. In addition, the increase of use of small machines and the development of solutions based on wireless communications provide a communication platform to the developers of health care. Thus, this paper realizes a remote system for taking care of patients based on a web that uses mobile phones. That is, clinical data made by a nurse or doctor and the environmental data of a sick room comes to be collected by a collection module through a wireless sensor network. An observer can see clinical data and the environmental data of a sickroom through his/her mobile phone, integrating and storing his/her data into the database. Families of a patient can see clinical data made by hospital and the environment of the sick room of the patent through their computers or mobile phones outside the hospital. Through the system,hospital can provide better medical services to patients and their families.

Efficient QRS Detection and PVC(Premature Ventricular Contraction) Classification based on Profiling Method (효율적인 QRS 검출과 프로파일링 기법을 통한 심실조기수축(PVC) 분류)

  • Cho, Ik-Sung;Kwon, Hyeog-Soong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.705-711
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    • 2013
  • QRS detection of ECG is the most popular and easy way to detect cardiac-disease. But it is difficult to analyze the ECG signal because of various noise types. Also in the healthcare system that must continuously monitor people's situation, it is necessary to process ECG signal in realtime. In other words, the design of algorithm that exactly detects QRS wave using minimal computation and classifies PVC by analyzing the persons's physical condition and/or environment is needed. Thus, efficient QRS detection and PVC classification based on profiling method is presented in this paper. For this purpose, we detected QRS through the preprocessing method using morphological filter, adaptive threshold, and window. Also, we applied profiling method to classify each patient's normal cardiac behavior through hash function. The performance of R wave detection, normal beat and PVC classification is evaluated by using MIT-BIH arrhythmia database. The achieved scores indicate the average of 99.77% in R wave detection and the rate of 0.65% in normal beat classification error and 93.29% in PVC classification.

R Wave Detection Algorithm Based Adaptive Variable Threshold and Window for PVC Classification (PVC 분류를 위한 적응형 문턱치와 윈도우 기반의 R파 검출 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Ik-Sung;Kwon, Hyeog-Soong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.11B
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    • pp.1289-1295
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    • 2009
  • Premature ventricular contractions are the most common of all arrhythmias and may cause more serious situation like ventricular fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia in some patients. Therefore, the detection of this arrhythmia becomes crucial in the early diagnosis and prevention of possible life threatening cardiac diseases. Particularly, in the healthcare system that must continuously monitor people's situation, it is necessary to process ECG signal in realtime. In other words, design of algorithm that exactly detects R wave using minimal computation and classifies PVC is needed. So, R wave detection algorithm based adaptive threshold and window for the classification of PVC is presented in this paper. For this purpose, ECG signals are first processed by the usual preprocessing method and R wave was detected and adaptive window through R-R interval is used for efficiency of the detection. The performance of R wave detection and PVC classification is evaluated by using MIT-BIH arrhythmia database. The achieved scores indicate 99.33%, 88.86% accuracy respectively for R wave detection and PVC classification.

Association Between Lifestyle and Medical Expenses of Older Adults With Mental Illness: Using Korea Older Adults' Cohort Database (노인 코호트 DB를 이용한 정신과 질환 동반 노인의 생활 습관과 의료비 지출 크기의 연관성 분석 연구)

  • Jeong, Jiin;Bae, Suyeong;Yoo, Eun-Young;Hong, Ickpyo
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2023
  • Objective : This study aimed to analyze the association between lifestyle and medical expenses of older adults with mental illness using claims data. Methods : We conducted secondary data analysis using the older adult cohort database provided by the Korea National Health Insurance Service. The lifestyle and medical expense variables were extracted from the cohort database. We used a generalized linear model to examine the association between lifestyle and medical expenses. Results : In total, 32,853 records were extracted. The results showed that smokers had medical expenses (estimate = -218,255, p = .037). As the number of days of walking increased, medical expenses significantly decreased (estimate = -58,843, p < .0001). Furthermore, as the number of days of drinking decreased, medical expenses increased (estimate = 692,289, p < .0001). Conclusion : This study analyzed the estimates of medical expenses according to lifestyle among older adults with mental illness. Smoking and exercise were negatively associated with medical expenses. These results suggest the importance of a healthy lifestyle for older adults with mental illness. In addition, this study can be used as clinical evidence for lifestyle management programs to improve physical and mental health.

Development of Medical Herbs Network Multidimensional Analysis System through Literature Analysis on PubMed (PubMed 문헌 분석을 통한 한약재 네트워크 다차원 분석 시스템 개발)

  • Seo, Dongmin;Yu, Seok Jong;Lee, Min-Ho;Yea, Sang-Jun;Kim, Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.260-269
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    • 2016
  • With the development of genomics, wearable device and IT/NT, a vast amount of bio-medical data are generated recently. Also, healthcare industries based on big-data are booming and big-data technology based on bio-medical data is rising rapidly as a core technology for improving the national health and aged society. Also, oriental medicine research is focused with modern research technology and validate it's various biochemical effect by combining with molecular biology technology. However there are few searching system for finding biochemical mechanism which is related to major compounds in oriental medicine. Therefore, in this paper, we collected papers related with medical herbs from PubMed and constructed a medical herbs database to store and manage chemical, gene/protein and biological interaction information extracted by a literature analysis on the papers. Also, to supporting a multidimensional analysis on the database, we developed a network analysis system based on a hierarchy structure of chemical, gene/protein and biological interaction information. Finally, we expect this system will be used the major tool to discover various biochemical effect by combining with molecular biology technology.

Baseline Wander Removing Method Based on Morphological Filter for Efficient QRS Detection (효율적인 QRS 검출을 위한 형태 연산 기반의 기저선 잡음 제거 기법)

  • Cho, Ik-Sung;Kim, Joo-Man;Kim, Seon-Jong;Kwon, Hyeog-Soong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.166-174
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    • 2013
  • QRS detection of ECG is the most popular and easy way to detect cardiac-disease. But it is difficult to analyze the ECG signal because of various noise types. The important problem in recording ECG signal is a baseline wandering, which is occurred by rhythm of respiration and muscle contraction attaching to an electrode. Particularly, in the healthcare system that must continuously monitor people's situation, it is necessary to process ECG signal in realtime. In other words, the design of algorithm that exactly detects QRS region using minimal computation by analyzing the person's physical condition and/or environment is needed. Therefore, baseline wander removing method based on morphological filter for efficient QRS detection method is presented in this paper. For this purpose, we detected QRS through the preprocessing method using morphological filter, adaptive threshold, and window. The signal distortion ratio of the proposed method is compared with other filtering method. Also, R wave detection is evaluated by using MIT-BIH arrhythmia database. Experiment result show that proposed method removes baseline wanders effectively without significant morphological distortion.