• Title/Summary/Keyword: 헤드

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A Power-Aware Scheduling Algorithm with Voltage Transition Overhead (전압 변경 오버헤드를 고려한 전력 관리 알고리즘)

  • Kweon, Hyek-Seong;Ahn, Byoung-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.641-650
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    • 2008
  • As portable devices are used widely, power management algorithm is essential to extend battery use time on small-sized battery power. Although many methods have been proposed, they assumed the voltage transition overhead was negligible or was considered partially. However, the voltage transition overhead might not guarantee to schedule real-time tasks in portable multimedia systems. This paper proposes the adaptive power-aware algorithm to minimize the power consumption by considering the voltage transition overhead. It selects only a few discrete frequencies from the whole frequencies of a system and adjusts the interval between two consecutive frequencies based on the system utilization to reduce the number of frequency change. This algorithm saves the power consumption about 10 to 25 percent compared to a CC RT-DVS method and a frequency-smoothing method.

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A study of new interface system for the disabled and old people who do not well using electronic equipment (전자기기 사용이 불편한 장애인이나 노인들을 위한 새로운 인터페이스에 대한 연구)

  • Chung, Sung-Boo;Kim, Joo-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.2595-2600
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we propose the new interface system for the disabled and old people who do not well using electronic equipment that is used physical switch interface system. The proposed new interface system is consisted of speech and motion recognition system. Speech recognition system is mike in the headset, and motion recognition system is 3-axis accelerometer in the headset. In order to verify the usefulness of the proposed system, we make an experiment on new interface.

A Study on the Hydraulic Characteristics around the Cutter-Head along the Dredging (준설시 커터헤드 주변의 수리특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Dong-Seok;Park, Jae-Hyeon;Kim, Young-Do;Lee, Man-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.588-592
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    • 2008
  • In this study the flow characteristics around the cutter head which makes the dredging soil suspended were measured to evaluate the environmental affect of the dredging action. The PIV was used for measuring the flow characteristics around the cutter head for suction and non-suction cases. As the results, the mean velocity was decreased from the cutter head to outward. The mean velocity decreasing rate of the non-suction case was larger than that of the suction case, but the turbulence intensity decreasing rate of the non-suction case was smaller than that of the suction case because of the suction energy which makes the z-direction flow.

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Implementation of the wireless headset using Bluetooth (블루투스를 이용한 무선 헤드셋 구현)

  • 이병로
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1138-1145
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    • 2003
  • The Bluetooth wireless technology is the new short-range RF transmission standard for low-power, low-cost, short-range radio links between mobile devices and electric product. The technology can eliminate the confusion of cables, connectors and protocols confounding communications between devices. Mobile phones, pagers, laptops, PDAs, digital cameras and more, all now have a common structure for communicating across their product platforms. In this paper, we present the Bluetooth protocol stack and headset profiles for the communication between mobile phone and headset. And then, we construct application software which is embedded in the device that operates an application over the Bluetooth protocol stack Next we implement wireless headset using MSP430, not real time operating system.

Communication coverage-aware cluster head election algorithm for Hierarchical Wireless Sensor Networks (계층형 무선센서 네트워크에서 통신영역을 고려한 클러스터 헤드 선출 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Doo-Wan;Kim, Yong;Jang, Kyung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 2010
  • WSN is composed of a lot of small sensors with the limited hardware resources. In WSN, at the initial stage, sensor nodes are randomly deployed over the region of interest, and self-configure the clustered networks by grouping a bunch of sensor nodes and selecting a cluster header among them. Specially, in WSN environment, in which the administrator's intervention is restricted, the self-configuration capability is essential to establish a power-conservative WSN which provides broad sensing coverage and communication coverage. In this paper, we propose a communication coverage-aware cluster head election algorithm for Herearchical WSNs which consists of communication coverage-aware of the Base station is the cluster head node is elected and a clustering.

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Energy-Efficient Cluster Head Selection Method in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율적 클러스터 헤드 선정 기법)

  • Nam, Choon-Sung;Jang, Kyung-Soo;Shin, Ho-Jin;Shin, Dong-Ryeol
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2010
  • Wireless sensor networks is composed of many similar sensor nodes with limited resources. They are randomly scattered over a specific area and self-organize the network. For guarantee of network life time, load balancing and scalability in sensor networks, sensor networks needs the clustering algorithm which distribute the networks to a local cluster. In existing clustering algorithms, the cluster head selection method has two problems. One is additional communication cost for finding location and energy of nodes. Another is unequal clustering. To solve them, this paper proposes a novel cluster head selection algorithm revised previous clustering algorithm, LEACH. The simulation results show that the energy compared with the previous clustering method is reduced.

A Study on the Efficient LT Decoding Scheme using GE Triangularization (GE 삼각화를 이용한 효율적인 LT 복호 기법 연구)

  • Cheong, Ho-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2011
  • In this paper an efficient LT decoding scheme using GE triangularization is proposed. The proposed algorithm has the desirable performance in terms of both overhead and computational complexity. Belief propagation algorithm is a fast and simple decoding scheme for LT codes. However, for a small code block length k, it requires a large overhead to decode, and OFG which has a small overhead has a large computational complexity. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm noticeably reduces the computational complexity by more than 1/5 with respect to that of OFG and also its overhead has a small value about 1~5%.

Study on Sound Quality Improvement in Bluetooth Headset (블루투스 헤드셋에서의 음질 향상에 관한 연구 - 개인 청각손실 방지측면 고려 -)

  • Kim, Hyun-Tae;Park, Jang-Sik;Song, Jong-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1188-1193
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    • 2009
  • Todays, many young people suffer from noise-induced hearing loss by using wearable hearing devices, such as Bluetooth headset. This paper present hearing loss reduction and more natural volumn control algorithms considering individual hearing characteristics and threshold of feeling for Bluetooth headset. Experimental results using CSR Bluetooth headset example design board(DEV-PC-1645) show that individuals maybe able to perceive without the inconvenience at the less sound intensity and the more sensitive frequency bands. As a result, we may prevent hearing loss to reduce excessive sound energy in each frequency bands.

A Study on Headline Typography in Newspaper & Magazine Advertisement (신문.잡지광고에 있어서 헤드라인 서체의 활용에 따른 비교 연구)

  • 문영만
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.21
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 1997
  • Modern society has created the age of mass media image. Advertising media strongly stimulate and influence the image contact and the frequency of receivers by visual communication media in everyday life. Until today no consciousness concerning the necessity of typographic visual image and it's selection for newspaper advertising has been developed. The necessity of headline typography visual image in newspaper advertising and it's selection should be considered a problem that must be solved by a more reasonable and logical approach, like it is done in the case of advertising copy, in order to increase the efficiency of advertising for the consumer.

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Recycling of Sound Insulation Headliner Waste Material (흡음재 폐기물의 재활용 방안)

  • Hong, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.3089-3095
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    • 2013
  • The headliner was made of polyurethane(PU) and glass fiber(GF) composite materials are widely used as a sound insulation material. A large amount of waste materials occurs as a by-product in the headliner manufacturing process. In order to efficiently reuse the headliner waste materials, separation process of the components are very necessary. According to the results of thermal analysis, weight loss showed increase in the order polyurethane foam> non-foaming polyurethane> non-woven fabric> 1st layer> glass fiber in the range of up to $400^{\circ}C$. Analysis of the DSC characteristics, HDPE, LLDPE, PP, and Master Batch by adding additives the wasted scrap. As a result, except for the PP, there was no exothermic transition due to the crystallization.