• Title/Summary/Keyword: 행위통제

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Can the theory of agent causation be a help to an agent's control? (행위자 원인은 행위자의 통제력에 도움을 주는가?)

  • Hong, Ji-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Logic
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.101-128
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    • 2010
  • In this paper I explore the theory of agent causation proposed by T. O'Connor. According to the theory, we can't explain an agent's control over his intention and action without appealing to 'agent causes events'(shortly, ACEs). But I argue that ACEs can't be a help to an agent's control over his intention and action. For this I show that reason-responsiveness is a necessary condition for an agent's control. In order for ACEs to help in explaining an agent's control, ACEs must be able to satisfy 'reason-responsiveness condition'. But, ACEs fail to satisfy the condition. For this reason, I conclude that ACEs can't be a help to an agent's control over his intention and action.

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Open Source Project Management-from a Behavior Control Perspective (행위 통제 관점에서 바라본 오픈소스 프로젝트 관리)

  • Cho, Jun-Gee
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.235-251
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    • 2008
  • With the successful arrival of quality free/open source software, open source ISD(Information System Development) projects have been drawing attention from academic researchers. However, there have been few efforts to examine the managerial aspect of open source ISD projects. This study use a case research methodology to explores the management of open source projects, especially from the perspective of behavior control. Through data analysis and discussion, the study found that various practices related to behavior control were exercised to obtain participants' shared goals, although specific instances vary in each case. This finding is contradictory to the views of some researchers who suggested open source ISD projects lack behavior control. For more comprehensive understanding, however, future research should also include controls of open source projects in terms of outcome control and self-control.

A Test of Situational Action Theory for Explaining the Moderating Effect of Self-Control and Deterrence in Digital Piracy: Comparing Download with Upload Behavior (디지털 저작권침해 행위에서 상황행위이론의 적용을 통한 자기통제와 처벌억제의 조절효과: 다운로드와 업로드 행위의 비교)

  • Lee, Seong-Sik;Jang, Ha-Young;Lim, Su-Kyung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2021
  • This study test a situational action theory for explaining online download and upload digital piracy and examines the moderating effect of self-control and punishment. Then it tests the moderating effect of self-control in high morality and low moral rule environments and tests the moderating effect of perceived punishment in low morality and high moral rule environments. Using data from 317 college students in Seoul, In case of download, results show that self-control does not control the effects of high morality and low moral rule on it. In addition, it is found that perceived punishment does not control the effects of low morality and high moral rule on it. In case of upload, results show that self-control does not control but increase the effects of high morality and low moral rule on it, while perceived punishment controls the effects of high morality and low moral rule on it.

A Study on the Influence of Nursing Students' Perception, Subjective Norms and Perceived Behavior Control on Attitudes toward Elder Abuse (간호학생의 노인 학대에 대한 인식, 주관적 규범과 지각된 행위통제가 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yu-Jin;Kim, Yun-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.410-417
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the perception of elder abuse, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control and to examine what factors influence attitudes toward elder abuse. The subjects were 404 nursing students at D and S universities in G province. The data were collected from November 20th, 2017 to January 26th, 2017. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise regression using the SPSS / WIN 22.0. The results show that perception of elder abuse had a score of 3.60, subjective norms had a score of 2.69, and perceived behavior control and attitude had scores of 2.62 and 2.97. Perception of elder abuse, subjective norms, and behavioral control and attitudes showed significant positive correlations and showed significant differences according to elderly nursing education. Factors influencing attitudes toward elder abuse were perception of elder abuse, subjective norms, and perceptions of behavioral control and grade. The results of this study indicate that it is important to increase awareness, subjective norms, and behavioral control for the intervention of elder abuse. We suggest that nursing education of the elderly is important for the intervention of elder abuse.

Action Types and Responsibility (행위유형과 책임문제 - 행위분석도를 통해 본 책임부여문제 -)

  • Sohn, Kyung-sang
    • Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
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    • v.116
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    • pp.181-206
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    • 2010
  • It is widely recognized that human beings have moral responsibility for their actions because they have free will to choose and control their acts. Unlike natural phenomena, however, human acts cannot be interpreted with simple, visible ones. Human acts are quite different from natural phenomena because they come about through a number of complicated, invisible phases taking place in our mind. In addition, human actions are under the influence of internal and external factors. Those various internal and external factors are divided into four sectors as follows; (1) the factors that can fall under control of our free will, (2) the factors in the interim phase that could come under our control, (3) the factors that are partially determined that we cannot choose or control over, and (4) the factors that completely determined, and can't be chosen or controlled. we have to pay attention to the fact that we can choose or control the internal and external factors that influence human action. However, there are still factors that are impossible to choose or control with our will. So it is highly unreasonable to hold accountable for actors by means of the factors that can't be chosen or controlled. Hence, the society should be also accountable for the acts of actors influenced by heredity and environment. For this, Politics should affect the external, undesirable, and uncontrollable factors beyond actors power. Education has to exert its influence over the internal and genetic factors by instilling sound values in human mind, too. It is because happy and desirable future will be possible by giving equal opportunities to us including the youth.

Multi Level-Role Behavior Based Access Control(ML-RBBAC) for Secure Operating Systems (안전한 운영체제를 위한 다중 등급-역할 행위 기반 접근통제)

  • Shin, Wook;Park, Chun-Goo;Kang, Jung-Min;Lee, Dong-Ik;Jung, Seung-Woog
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.1005-1008
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 현재 안전한 운영체제 개발에 사용되고 있는 강제 접근통제(MAC)와 역할 행위 기반 접근통제(RBBAC)의 혼합 기법인 다중 등급 역할 행위 기반 접근통제(ML-RBBAC)를 제안하고, 접근통제 모델을 기술한다. ML-RBBAC은 안전한 운영체제가 MAC과 RBBAC을 동시 지원하기 위한 최적의 방법이며, 기존 MAC 의 단점인 지나치게 엄격한 정보흐름 통제 및 보안 관리 부담의 증대 문제를 해결한다.

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An Implementation of Reference Monitor for Access and Behavior Control in Linux (리눅스 운영체제에서 접근 및 행위제어를 위한 참조모니터 구현)

  • Kim, Hyung-Chan;Shin, Wook;Ramakrishna, R.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.881-884
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    • 2005
  • 운영체제에서 기존의 접근통제 서비스는 조직의 보안 요구사항을 반영하여 기밀성과 무결성 등을 지원하였다. 하지만 많은 경우의 프로그램 수행 시간 공격(Program Runtime Attack)들은 행위적인 의미를 수반하며, 이는 개개의 접근 인스턴스가 아닌, 접근 인스턴스의 연속선에서 공격을 주시해야 한다. 대부분의 이러한 공격들은 실제 개개의 접근통제 인스턴스 측면에서의 보안 설정을 위반하지 않으며, 이것은 보안 통제에서 행위적인 측면의 제어가 부족한 연유로 기인한다. 본 논문에서는 보안 통제에서 접근제어와 더불어 행위제어가 가능한 확장된 참조모니터를 제안한다.

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Predictive Factors on Blood donation Intention and Behavior in College Students: Base on the Theory of Planned Behavior (계획된 행위이론에 근거한 대학생의 헌혈의도 및 헌혈행위 예측요인)

  • Kim, Yu-Jeong;Choi, In-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.3789-3798
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the factors affecting blood donation intention and behavior in college students based on the theory of planned behavior. The subjects were 258 students from one college in G city, and the data was collected by a survey using self-administered questionnaires structured from June 3 to June 14, 2013. The data was analyzed using the SPSS 19.0 program, the variables affecting the blood donation intention were analyzed by stepwise multiple regression, and the variables affecting the blood donation behavior were analyzed by Logistic regression. The factors affecting the blood donation intention were in order the perceived behavioral control, attitude toward the behavior and subjective norm, and the explanatory power was 65.6%. In addition, the factor affecting the blood donation behavior was only the blood donation intention (OR=1.129, p=.010) except for perceived behavioral control. Therefore, the perceived behavioral control, attitude and subjective norm should be considered when developing blood donation programs for college students.

The Relationship between Attitude, Subjective Norms, Perceived Behavioral Control and Intention of Safer Sexual Behavior in the Non-Experienced University Students of Sexual Intercourse (성 경험이 없는 대학생의 태도, 주관적 규범, 지각된 행위통제와 안전한 성행위 의도간의 관계)

  • Kim, Ye-Jean
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.381-389
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    • 2014
  • This purpose of this study was to identify the relationships between attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control and intention of safer sexual behavior in non-experienced university students of sexual intercourse. The study participants were 604 students of university in Seoul. Considering the extremely private and sensitive topic of this study, data collection was performed through online and mobile media form April 1 to 14, 2013. Collected data were analyzes using the SPSS 21.0 Programs. As a results, Intention of safer sexual behavior had a meaningful relationship with attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control. Bsaed on these results, it is suggested that the results the of this study are used to develop nursing intervention strategies for the promotion of sexual health, such as sex education programs or sex counseling programs targeting university students.

Extended Multi-Level/Role Behavior Based Access Controls on Linux Operating System (리눅스 운영체제를 위한 확장된 다중 등급/역할 행위 기반 접근통제 방법)

  • Shin, Wook;Kang, Jung-Min;Park, Chun-Goo;Lee, Dong-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.772-774
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    • 2001
  • 안전한 운영체제는 정보 시스템의 보안 기능 제공을 위해 필수적으로 연구되어야 할 핵심과제로, 이제까지 주로 임의 접근통제(DAC) 기반의 운영체제 위에 강제 접근통제(MAC)를 적용하는 방향을 진행되어 왔다. 그러나 이러한 경우 MAC의 엄격한 정보 흐름 통제와, 보안 관리의 부담으로 인하여 실제 시스템에 적용하기에 어려움이 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는, 엄격한 MAC의 제한으로 완화되고, 좀 더 정교하고 유연한 접근통제 정책의 구현을 위하여 확장된 RBAC인 역할 행위 기반 접근통제(RBBAC)을 적용한 접근통제 시스템을 제안한다.