• Title/Summary/Keyword: 핵종판별

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Nuclide Identification of Gamma Ray Energy Peaks from an Air Sample for the Emergency Radiation Monitoring (비상시 환경방사능 모니터링을 위한 공기부유진 시료의 감마선에너지 스펙트럼에 대한 핵종판별)

  • Byun, Jong-In;Yoon, Seok-Won;Choi, Hee-Yeoul;Yim, Seong-A;Lee, Dong-Myung;Yun, Ju-Yong
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 2009
  • For the emergency radiation monitoring using gamma spectrometry, we should sufficiently survey the background spectra as environmental samples with systematic nuclide identification method. In this study, we obtained the gamma ray energy spectrum using a HPGe gamma spectrometry system from an air sample. And we identified nuclide of the gamma ray energy peaks in the spectrum using two methods -1) Half life calculation and 2) survey for cascade coincidence summing peaks using nuclear data. As the results, we produced the nuclide identification results for the air sample.

Development of 3D Radiation Position Identification System of Multiple Radiation Sources using Plastic Scintillator and NaI(TI) Detector (플라스틱 Scintillator와 NaI(TI) 검출기를 이용한 다수의 방사선원 위치를 3차원으로 판별하는 측정시스템 개발)

  • Kwak, Dong-Hoon;Ko, Tae-Young;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.638-644
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we develop a measurement system that uses 3D Scintillator and NaI(TI) Detector to 3-dimensionally identify the location of multiple radiation sources in moving vehicle loads. The radiation measurement system consists of radiation measurement (plastic scintillator), 2-channel Pulse Counter Board, nuclide analysis (NaI(TI) detector) and 1 channel MCA Board. The source locator algorithm calculates the coordinate value of the ratio of the CPS value($1/r^2$) of the source according to the angle(${\theta}$) in inverse proportion to the square of the distance(X, Y) through the SVM classification. The coordinate values are input every predetermined period of the spectrum, and after analyzing the spectrum per unit cycle, the position of the nuclide at the time is calculated by determining whether or not the nuclide is present in the remaining part except for the background area. As a result of the position discrimination test, the error within the international standard of ${\pm}1m$ was shown. Thus, the utility of the proposed system has been demonstrated.

Implementation of A9-Based Digital Portable Radiation Detector with the Algorithm of Temperature Compensation in Scintillator (Scintillator에 온도 보정 알고리즘을 적용한 A9기반의 디지털 휴대용 방사선 검출기 구현)

  • Lim, Ik-Chan;Park, Geo;Kim, Young-kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1981-1989
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    • 2017
  • In accordance with the global strengthening of security systems for the safety of the shipping and logistics industry, the development of core technologies within the field has become a key in the establishment of Korea's own national logistics security system. Further in line with these global developments, there is growing attention within Korea to the development of portable radiation detectors capable of detecting gamma ray nuclides. In addition, many parts are becoming localized. In this research, instead of Pulse Shaping Board, which is used in existing portable radiation detectors, we have implemented an Algorithm to discriminate nuclides and correct the temperature conversion efficiency of the scintillator. This paper aims to improve the performance of these devices through the implementation of a temperature conversional algorithm within the scintillator of the A9-based digital portable radiation detector.

Development of a High Resolution SPECT Detector with Depth-encoding Capability for Multi-energy Imaging: Monte Carlo Simulation (다중에너지 영상 획득을 위한 Depth-Encoding 고분해능 단일광자단층촬영 검출기 개발: 몬테칼로 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Beak, Cheol-Ha;Hwang, Ji-Yeon;Lee, Seung-Jae;Chung, Yong-Hyun
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this work was to establish the methodology for event positioning by measuring depth of interaction (DOI) information and to evaluate the system sensitivity and spatial resolution of the new detector for I-125 and Tc-99m imaging. For this purpose, a Monte Carlo simulation tool, DETECT2000 and GATE were used to model the energy deposition and light distribution in the detector and to validate this approach. Our proposed detector module consists of a monolithic CsI(Tl) crystal with dimensions of $50.0{\times}50.0{\times}3.0\;mm^3$. The results of simulation demonstrated that the resolution is less than 1.5 mm for both I-125 and Tc-99m. The main advantage of the proposed detector module is that by using 3 mm thick CsI(Tl) with maximum-likelihood position-estimation (MLPE) method, high resolution I-125 imaging and high sensitivity Tc-99m imaging are possible. In this paper, we proved that our new detector to be a reliable design as a detector for a multi-energy SPECT.