• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해체시스템

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Guest Movement Detection and Analysis System for Integrated Event Venue Operation Management (통합적 행사장 운영을 위한 관람객 동선감지 분석 시스템)

  • Kwon, Hee-Gu;Lee, Jae-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2022
  • The operation method of offline venues such as local festivals usually has problems such as the absence of real-time events and booth information, wasting time in the process of purchasing and receiving goods, and stagnating the movement of guests. This study increases the convenience of guests and managers by integrating all contents in the venue in the form of booth, thereby increasing the uniformity of event information and the efficiency of booth operation. In addition, a system was designed to minimize movement problems and improve performance by detecting the movement of guests within the venue and increasing the efficiency of arranging booths based on location data. It has been developed as a low-cost system that measures wireless packets with portable wireless LAN APs and control units. This has advantages in the operation of the venue, which consists of the installation and dismantling of variable booths in a short period of time. It is expected that the integrated operation of the venue will be utilized by linking the movement data of guests to activate visits and increase sales through data-based promotions.

A Study on the Architectural Paradigms expressed in Fashion since 1990s -Focusing on the Similarity of Spatial Construction Systems- (1990년대 이후 패션에 나타난 건축적 패러다임에 관한 연구 -공간구성 방식의 유사성을 중심으로-)

  • Yang, Hee-Young;Yang, Sook-Hi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.56 no.7 s.107
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    • pp.85-100
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    • 2006
  • Fashion related with architectural paradigms includes concept of the space utilization beyond fashions field. Such a fashions concept is able to enlarge as a spatial system like architecture. Interface between fashion and architecture is originated in thinking of the rhizome, which understands fashions field within various relationships between environment of the city and fashion. The existing construction systems of fashion is not sufficient in fashions roles as the space that wearing changing body continuously. Consequently, accommodation of architectural paradigms in fashion depends on new recognition about function and space. Architectural paradigms expressed in fashion since 1990s was classified as follows: 1 modular system of Le Corbusier & Archigram, 2 deconstruction, 3 reconstruction, 4 nomadic architecture. Such a paradigms has been easy to combination among fashion and architecture and furniture. Deconstruction and reconstruction fashion revealed process toward completion, and reappeared architectural consideration about process of change toward incompletion. There are acknowledged formative characteristics as follows: mobility, changeability, multi-function, mutual combinative, openness, and fluidity. This study shows that fashion is essential device determined city environment construction in 21C, and revels that fashion has been highlighted as a presage of new spatial economy received architectural construction systems.

Reorganization of KNR -Transforming into a Corporation (철도 공사화에 다른 조직구조 개편 방안)

  • 정정웅
    • Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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    • 1995.05b
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    • pp.312-337
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    • 1995
  • 0 현 철도조직의 운영 실태는 지능식 조직에 따른 수직적 계통의식의 심화로 부문간 협조체계가 미흡하고, 경영성과에 대한 책임소재가 불분명하며, 원가의식이 희박한 것으로 진단하고 있음 0 공사화를 계기로 시장원리에 의한 책임경영 확보를 위해 조직구조를 포함한 경영체제를 다음과 같이 개편할 계획임 0 조직구조는 현 조직을 전면 해체하여 사업부제 구조로 개편하고자 함 기본구조는 본사스랩, 사업본부, 직할기관, 지사 및 정비창 그러고 현업 기관으로 구성하되, 사업본부는 철도업무의 핵심 기능별로 영업, 시설, 건설, 차량 및 사업개발본부로 구분하며, 현재의 지방청 및 현업소속도 본부별로 재편할 계획입 0 사업본부간에는 경영성과 및 책임의 영확회를 위해 내부거래시스댐을 도입하여 상호견제와 선의의 경쟁의식을 제고시키고자 함 O 한편, 경영평가시스템을 활성화하여 부문별 성과중 부진사항에 대한 원인분석과 사후대책 수립에 활용하며, 평가의 결과에 따라 인센티브 브를 제공할 것임 0 위와같은 개편체제를 통하여 구성원들의 성과개선 의식을 함양하고, 기반이 구축된 후 중장기적으로는 외주화, 자회사화등을 통한 가벼운 조직을 추구할 것임 0 포한, 업무전산화.자동화등 운영시스댐을 정비하고, 미래의 성장 목표언 비전을 명확히 제시하여 의식 및 업무수행 스타일의 개혁을 유도하며, 철도가 생활.문화.정보의 Center로서 역할을 수행할 수 있는 철도문화를 개발.창조하고자 함

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Development of Standard Antenna for DTV Signal Measurement (DTV 신호 측정용 표준 안테나 개발)

  • Kwon, Won-Hyun;Kim, Joon-Sik;Park, Young-Shin;Kim, Young-Taek
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, LPDA standard antenna for measuring DTV signal strength is developed. Duralumin material is used to fabricate antenna having mechanical strength and flexibility. Operating frequency of designed antenna is range from $450{\sim}850$MHz and its gain is greater than 10 dBd to satisfy FCC requirements. Experimental results show that the developed antenna has minimum 10 dBd gain (average 11.7 dBd) over the entire frequency region and has ${\pm}1.5$ dB pass band ripple characteristic, From the results, the developed antenna is well adequate for standard antenna to measure DTV signal strength.

SPO based Reaction Force Estimation and Force Reflection Bilateral Control of Cylinder for Tele-Dismantling (원격해체 작업을 위한 유압 시스템의 SPO 기반 반력 추정 및 힘 반향 양방향 원격제어)

  • Cha, Keum-Gang;Yoon, Sung Min;Lee, Min Cheol
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2017
  • For dismantling heavy structure under special environment in radioactivity, there are many problems which should be tele-operated and feedback a cutting force for cutting a thick structure such as concrete. When operator dismantles a thick heavy concrete structure, it is in sufficient to judge whether robot is contacting or not with environment by using only vision information. To overcome this problem, force feedback and impedance model based bilateral control are introduced. The sliding mode control with sliding perturbation observer (SMCSPO) based bilateral control is applied and surveyed to a single rod hydraulic cylinder in this paper. The sliding mode control is used for robustness against a disturbance. The sliding perturbation observer is used for estimation of a reaction force such as cutting force. The bilateral control is executed using the information of reaction force estimated by SMCSPO. The contribution of this paper is that the estimation method and bilateral control of the single rod hydraulic cylinder are introduced and discussed by experiment.

An Experimental Verification on the Development of an Innovative Diamond Wire Saw Cutting Technology (새로운 다이아몬드 와이어 쏘 절단 기술 개발에 관한 실험적 검증)

  • Park, Jong Hyup;Chu, Baeksuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduces a innovative diamond wire saw cutting technology and its experimental verification that can be utilized for cutting heavy structures. While conventional diamond wire saw cutting technologies such as water cooled cutting method and dry cutting method cause severe environmental problems due to generating massive concrete sludge or dust scattering, the proposed method can eliminate those problems considerably. Through extensive experiments using heavy structure test bed and real bridge pier structure, comprehensive analysis and comparative evaluation about various cutting methods were performed. As a result, the innovative diamond wire saw cutting method could achieve a similar cutting and cooling performance to the water cooled cutting method without generating concrete sludge and it showed an improved cutting and cooling performance to the dry cutting method without dust scattering. Consequently it is confirmed that the suggested cutting technology can be a promising environment-friendly alternative in the field of heavy structure dismantling.

A Study on the Ship Recycling in Northeast Asia for Sustainable Future (동북아 역내의 지속가능한 선박해체에 관한 연구)

  • Sung-Kuk Kim;Jin-Uk Lee
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.121-140
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    • 2021
  • The ship recycling or scrap is a phenomenon in the process of vessels life cycle has ended in the shipping industry. Scrap are greatly affected by freight rates due to ship demands. Not only that, environmental regulation and economic scale vessel demand are processes that must exist in the shipping industry as they obtain management for existing vessels. In the past, shipbreaking yard had tried to work without protection for poverty, without poor working conditions and facilities to prevent the emission of harmful substances. However, the issue of environmental pollution has been raised the Basel and Hong Kong Convention have been adopted, and a new replacement of the ship scrap that induces serious pollution is required. In this study, 165 countries were analyzed to confirm the importance of determining the ship solution. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the Environmental Performance Index, which is a measure of environmental regulation, is the most influential factor of ship scrapped volume. The determinant of whether lower labor cost can be secured is more correlated with population than GDP per capita. The implications of the results of the regression analysis mean that if environmental regulations for ship scrap of the future are strengthened, the status of Bangladesh and Pakistan, which currently account for half of the world's ship recycling, may change.

Image Quality of a Rotating Compton Camera Evaluated by Using 4-D Monte Carlo Simulation Technique (4-D 전산모사 기법을 이용한 호전형 컴프턴 카메라의 영상 특성 평가)

  • Seo, Hee;Lee, Se-Hyung;Park, Jin-Hyung;Kim, Chan-Hyeong;Park, Sung-Ho;Lee, Ju-Hahn;Lee, Chun-Sik;Lee, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2009
  • A Compton camera, which is based on Compton kinematics, is a very promising gamma-ray imaging device in that it could overcome the limitations of the conventional gamma-ray imaging devices. In the present study, the image quality of a rotating Compton camera was evaluated by using 4-D Monte Carlo simulation technique and the applicability to nuclear industrial applications was examined. It was found that Compton images were significantly improved when the Compton camera rotates around a gamma-ray source. It was also found that the 3-D imaging capability of a Compton camera could enable us to accurately determine the 3-D location of radioactive contamination in a concrete wall for decommissioning purpose of nuclear facilities. The 4-D Monte Carlo simulation technique, which was applied to the Compton camera fields for the first time, could be also used to model the time-dependent geometry for various applications.

The Alternatives of Communication Model and Geographic Visualization (커뮤니케이션 이론에 대한 대안과 지리적 시각화)

  • Son, Ill
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 1998
  • The communication model has been accepted as the basic research paradigm of cartography since Board(1967) discussed the map/model analogy. In that paradigm, the function of maps was limited to the media of communication, and the functionality of maps was extremely emphasized. Therefore the model could not play its own role under the new environments such as computer, GIS, scientific visualization. Nowadays, the model has been attacked on several grounds and several alternatives have been suggested. Among the objections raised are (1) geographic visualization in which maps are considered as the tool of scientific visualization, (2) the contributions of art which are ignored in the positivist cartographic research, and (3) deconstructionist arguments which deny the scientific epistemology of map as an objective form of knowledge and recognize the textuality of maps including their metaphorical and rhetorical nature. Since a publication by McCormick et al, the scientific visualization based on the powerful computer graphics is used in a wide context. Maps are treated as the tools of scientific visualization and emphasis is on exploration of the geographic data to gain understanding and insight in the geographic visualization processes. The research on geographic visualization have stayed in the early stage of developing the conceptual model and the basic visualization tools. But, it is expected that the geographic or visual thinking which is emphasized in the geographic visualization will contribute the reestablishment of links between cartography and geography. Also, the development of scientific visualization tools and strategies will offer the opportunities to suggest a fresh idea, to synthesize information and develop holistic approaches to geographical problems.

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Properties of Low Carbon Type Hydraulic Cement Binder Using Waste Recycle Powder (무기계 재생원료를 사용한 저탄소형 수경성 시멘트 결합재의 특성)

  • Song, Hun;Shin, Hyeon-Uk;Tae, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2019
  • Cement is a basic material for the construction industry and it requires high temperature sintering when manufacturing cement. $CO_2$ emissions from raw materials and fuels are recognized as new environmental problems and efforts are underway to reduce them. Techniques for reducing $CO_2$ in concrete are also recommended to use blended cement such as blast furnace slag or fly ash. In addition, the construction waste generated in the dismantling of concrete structures is recognized as another environmental problem. Thus, various methods are being implemented to increase the recycling rate. The purpose of this study is to utilize the inorganic raw materials generated during the dismantling of the structure as a raw material for the low carbon type cement binder. Such as, waste concrete powder, waste cement block, waste clay brick and waste textile as raw materials for low carbon type cement binder. From the research results, low carbon type cement binder was manufactured from the raw material composition of waste concrete powder, waste cement block, waste clay brick and waste textile.