• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해양빅데이터

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Community Structure of Macrobenthic Polychaetes and its Health Status (Assessed by Two Biotic Indices) on the Adjacent Continental Shelf of Jeju Island, in Summer of 2020 (2020년 하계 제주도 인근 대륙붕 해역의 저서다모류군집 구조 및 저서생태계 건강도 평가)

  • Lee, Seo Yi;Kim, Geon;Soh, Ho Young;Shin, Hyun Chool
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.113-126
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    • 2022
  • This study was carried out to investigate the benthic polychaetous community and benthic ecosystem quality status on the adjacent continental shelf of Jeju Island, and field surveys were conducted at 31 stations in July and August, 2020. The surface sediment was generally composed of muddy sand facies and sandy mud facies, and the average particle size was medium silt (6.1±1.6∅). The benthic polychaetous community revealed a total of 73 species with a mean density of 242 ind./m2. The major dominant species were Notomastus latericeus, Ampharete arctica and Onuphis shirikishinaiensis. By the cluster analysis and nMDS results based on species composition of the benthic polychaetous community, the study area was divided into three station groups arranged from east to west by the water depth and sedimentary facies. The station group located in the west was subdivided into two station groups from south to north. From results of correlation analysis and PCA, it was found that the benthic polychaetous community in the study area had a strong correlation with the sedimentary environment and water depth. The benthic faunal community (or ecosystem) on the adjacent continental shelf of Jeju Island was assessed to be in a healthy state by biotic indices such as AMBI and BPI.

해양사고관리시스템의 개발과 활용방안에 관한 연구 : 사고관리체계를 중심으로

  • Song, Hyeon-Ung;Jeong, Dae-Deuk;Song, Hui-Seon;O, Tae-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2014
  • 최근 조선기술의 발달과 해운업체의 요구로 선박이 점차 고속화 대형화됨에 따라 선박의 통항량은 매년 증가하고 있으며, 해양사고의 위험도 함께 높아지고 있다. 따라서 전세계 대부분의 국가에서 해양사고를 미연에 방지하고자 해상교통관제 시스템을 설치 운영하고 있는 실정이다. 그러나 그러한 안전장치에도 불구하고 해양사고 발생하였다면 VTS는 보고체계에 따라 사고내용을 신속하고 정확하게 전파하는 등 초동조치를 취하여 더 이상 사고위험이 진행되지 않도록 하여야 한다. 하지만 각종 사건이나 사고가 발생하면 상황 보고 및 지휘 체계는 아직 팩스나 구두보고에 의한 방법이 주로 사용되고 있어 신속하고 효율적인 사고처리업무를 저하시킨다. 이 연구에서는 팩스나 구두보고 등 그동안 사용되었던 사고처리체계의 문제점을 보완하고 해양사고를 효율적으로 관리하기 위한 해양사고관리시스템을 제안하고자 한다.

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A Study on Extracting Boundary Data of Marine Fish Farms Based on Satellite Images (위성영상 기반 해양수산 양식장의 경계 데이터 추출)

  • Seong-hoon Jeong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.877-883
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    • 2023
  • For safe operation of ships and management of marine fisheries farms, the data set that extracts the boundaries of marine fisheries farms can provide information on obstacles in the vessel's navigation path in advance by examining whether it matches the fishing ground permit area. In addition, it can be used to determine whether fish farms are operating to compensate for damage caused by marine accidents, and the relevant local government can use it to manage fishing grounds. It is also highly utilized as basic data to identify obstacles for safe navigation of ships. In this study, Sentinel-2 satellite image data from the European Space Agency (ESA) was used to extract the boundaries of fish farms. From the video image, the fish farm's status data by cycle was divided into five zones: Busan-Ulsan area, Geoje-Changwon area, Goseong-Tongyeong area, and Namhae-Sacheon area. Through the image highlighting process, the farm boundary data and meta data were processed and extracted.

Design of Data Pipeline for Linkage the Intelligent Maritime Transport Information System (지능형 해상교통정보시스템 연계를 위한 데이터파이프라인 설계)

  • Jong-Hwa Baek;Kwang-Hyun Lim;Deuk-Jae Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.315-316
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    • 2022
  • In order to reduce maritime accidents and promote maritime safety and the happiness of the sea people, the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries has been providing Intelligent Maritime Traffic Information services to the public from the end of January 2021. Various information is generated and collected through this service, and research and development is underway to develop and verify a service algorithm by applying the collected information to data science to realize a safer and more efficient intelligent maritime traffic information service. In order to develop and implement this, a data pipeline system that connects the collected and stored data and can access, use, and store data from multiple systems smoothly is required. Therefore, in this study, a data pipeline that can be used in various systems such as a datascience based service algorithm development environment and an intelligent maritime transportation service test-bed was designed.

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Estimation of Material Requirement of Piping Materials in an Offshore Structure using Big Data Analysis (빅데이터 분석을 이용한 해양 구조물 배관 자재의 소요량 예측)

  • Oh, Min-Jae;Roh, Myung-Il;Park, Sung-Woo;Kim, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2018
  • In the shipyard, a lot of data is generated, stored, and managed during design, construction, and operation phases to build ships and offshore structures. However, it is difficult to handle such big data efficiently using existing data-handling technologies. As the big data technology is developed, the ship and offshore industries start to focus on the existing big data to find valuable information from it. In this paper, the material requirement estimation method of offshore structure piping materials using big data analysis is proposed. A big data platform for the data analysis in the shipyard is introduced and it is applied to the analysis of material requirement estimation to solve the problems in piping design by a designer. The regression model is developed from the big data of piping materials and verified using the existing data. This analysis can help a piping designer to estimate the exact amount of material requirement and schedule the purchase time.

Development of weather application for preventing ship accidents using big data (빅데이터를 활용한 선박사고 예방 기상 애플리케이션 개발)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Kim, Young-Chae;Lee, Ye-Hee;Yun, Ji-Woo;Yun, Joo-Hee
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.1383-1386
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    • 2021
  • 태풍 관련 해양 사고에 대한 구체적인 예방책이나 대책이 없는 현재 태풍 사고 예방을 위한 대책이 필요하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 빅데이터를 이용해 기상 예보, 현재 항해 중인 선박, 선박사고 지역 등을 나타내는 시스템을 구현하였다. 또한 본 논문에서는 사용자의 편의를 위해 국민의 대부분이 사용한다고 할 수 있는 스마트폰에서 사용할 수 있도록 애플리케이션으로 서비스를 제공할 수 있도록 개발하였다.

A Development of Analysis System for Vessel Traffic Display and Statistics based on Maritime-BigData (해상-빅데이터 기반 선박 항적 표시 및 해상교통량 통계 분석 시스템의 개발)

  • Hwang, Hun-Gyu;Kim, Bae-Sung;Shin, Il-Sik;Song, Sang-Kee;Nam, Gyeung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1195-1202
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    • 2016
  • Recently, a lot of studies that applying the big data technology to various fields, are progressing actively. In the maritime domain, the big data is the meaningful information which makes and gathers by the navigation and communication equipment from the many ships on the ocean. Also, importance of the maritime safety is emphasized, because maritime accidents are rising with increasing of maritime traffic. To support prevention of maritime accidents, in this paper, we developed a vessel traffic display and statistic system based on AIS messages from the many vessels of maritime. Also, to verify the developed system, we conducted tests for vessel track display function and vessel traffic statistic function based on two test scenarios. Therefore, we verified the effectiveness of the developed system for vessel tracks display, abnormal navigation patterns, checking failure of AIS equipments and maritime traffic statistic analyses.

Ship Detection from Satellite Radar Imagery using Stepwise Threshold Determination (단계적 임계치 결정을 통한 위성레이더이미지 내 선박 탐지)

  • Ho-Kun Jeon;Hong Yeon Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.152-153
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    • 2023
  • AIS has been widely used for maritime traffic assessment for its convenience. However, AIS has problems with position missing due to radio interference and transmission distance limit. On the other hand, satellite radar determines the location of ships over a wide sea regardless of the problems. This study proposes a noble method of stepwise threshold determination to detect ships from Sentinel-1. The proposed method is up to 25 times faster than the existing moving window-based threshold determination method, and the detection accuracy is similar.

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Maritime Safety Tribunal Ruling Analysis using SentenceBERT (SentenceBERT 모델을 활용한 해양안전심판 재결서 분석 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Bori Yoon;SeKil Park;Hyerim Bae;Sunghyun Sim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.843-856
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    • 2023
  • The global surge in maritime traffic has resulted in an increased number of ship collisions, leading to significant economic, environmental, physical, and human damage. The causes of these maritime accidents are multifaceted, often arising from a combination of crew judgment errors, negligence, complexity of navigation routes, weather conditions, and technical deficiencies in the vessels. Given the intricate nuances and contextual information inherent in each incident, a methodology capable of deeply understanding the semantics and context of sentences is imperative. Accordingly, this study utilized the SentenceBERT model to analyze maritime safety tribunal decisions over the last 20 years in the Busan Sea area, which encapsulated data on ship collision incidents. The analysis revealed important keywords potentially responsible for these incidents. Cluster analysis based on the frequency of specific keyword appearances was conducted and visualized. This information can serve as foundational data for the preemptive identification of accident causes and the development of strategies for collision prevention and response.