• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항행안전시스템

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A Study on the Development of Lighthouse Synchronous Control System (등대 동기 제어 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이태오;윤희철;진성호;임재홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.348-351
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    • 2003
  • 항로표지(Aids to Navigation)란 빛, 형상, 색채, 전파, 음향 등으로 안전한 항로를 표시하여 선박 항행의 안전성을 확보하기 위하여 인위적으로 설치하는 시설이다. 특히, 등대(Lighthouse)는 항로표지 중 가장 중요한 것으로 선박이 육지나 주요 변침점(Turning Point) 또는 선박 위치를 확인하기 위하여 연안에 설치하거나 항만의 소재, 항구 등을 나타내기 위하여 설치한 구조물이다. 본 논문에서는 선박의 입ㆍ출항에 관련하여 선박의 안전을 위해서 설치되어 있는 등대의 효율적인 관리 및 운영을 위한 등대 동기 제어 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구이다. 이를 위해서, 등대 동기 제어 시스템은 하드웨어(컨트롤 박스)와 소프트웨어(제어 프로그램)로 나누어 구성하였다. 하드웨어 모듈은 등대와 선박의 입ㆍ출항에 관한 업무를 담당하는 관제소 사이의 인터페이스를 제공한다. 즉, 등대의 점멸등 제어를 위한 제어부와 등대와 관리 시스템사이의 데이터 전송을 위한 통신 인터페이스를 마이크로컨트롤러의 한 종류인 PIC(Programmable Interrupt Controller)를 이용하여 구성하였다. 소프트웨어 모듈은 시스템 운영자가 등대를 간편하고 효율적으로 관리하기 위해서 GUI(Graphical User Interface) 형태의 인터페이스를 제공한다.

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Functional Requirements to Develop the Marine Navigation Supporting System for Northern Sea Route (북극해 안전운항 지원시스템 구축을 위한 기능적 요구조건 도출)

  • Hong, Sung Chul;Kim, Sun Hwa;Yang, Chan Su
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2014
  • International attention on the Northern Sea Route has been increased as the decreased sea-ice extents in Northern Sea raise the possibility to develop new sea routes and natural resources. However, to protect ships' safety and pristine environments in polar waters, International Maritime Organization(IMO) has been developing the Polar Code to regulate polar shipping. The marine navigation supporting system is essential for ships traveling long distance in the Northern Sea as they are affected by ocean weather and sea-ice. Therefore, to cope with the IMO Polar Code, this research proposes the functional requirements to develop the marine navigation supporting system for the Northern Sea Route. The functional requirements derived from the IMO Polar code consist of arctic voyage risk map, arctic voyage planning and MSI(Marine Safety Information) methods, based on which the navigation supporting system is able to provide dynamic and safe-economical sea route service using the sea-ice observation and prediction technologies. Also, a requirement of the system application is derived to apply the marine navigation supporting system for authorizing ships operating in the Northern Sea. To reflect the proposed system in the Polar Code, continual international exchange and policy proposals are necessary along with the development of sea-ice observation and prediction technologies.

Flight Test Safety Risk Assessment and Mitigation (비행시험 안전 리스크 평가 및 완화 연구)

  • Kim, Mu-Geun;Yoo, Beong-Seon;Han, Jeongho;Kang, Ja-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.537-544
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    • 2018
  • A national comprehensive aviation test center is being constructed for the purpose of flight tests for development and modification of aircraft or flight inspections for the development of navaids. Flight testing is a high-risk task, so strict risk management processes are required prior to operation. In addition, since the flight test center is subject to the airdrome regulations under the current law, the introduction of the safety management system will enhance safety as usual in ordinary airports. The establishment of a safety management system based on ICAO criteria is an optimal means of ensuring safe and effective operation of the test center and may mitigate the risks that may arise during flight testing. This paper focuses on risk assessment and mitigation required for safety management at the flight test center. We conducted risk assessments on the flight hazards identified in the previous study. Then the high risk group of hazards were selected and risk mitigation techniques such as avoidance, reduction, acceptance, and control were applied.

Crab Landing QAR (Quick Access Recorder) Flight Data Statistical Analysis Model (크랩랜딩(Crab Landing) QAR(Quick Access Recorder) 비행 데이터 통계분석 모델)

  • Jeon Je-Hyung;Kim Hyeon-deok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2024
  • The aviation has improved safety through technological innovation and strengthened flight safety through safety regulations and supervision by aviation authorities. As the industry's safety approach has evolved into a systematic approach to the aircraft system, airlines have established a safety management system. Technical defects or abnormal data in an aircraft can be warning signs that could lead to an accident, and the risk of an accident can be reduced by identifying and responding to these signs early. Therefore, management of abnormal warning signs is an essential element in promoting data-based decision-making and enhancing the operational efficiency and safety level of airlines. In this study, we present a model to statistically analyze quick access recorder (QAR) flight data in the preliminary analysis stage to analyze the patterns and causes of crab landing events that can lead to runway departures when landing an aircraft, and provide a precursor to a landing event. We aim to identify signs and causes and contribute to increasing the efficiency of safety management.

등부표용 하이브리드 발전시스템의 전력상태 모니터링 분석

  • Han, Ju-Seop;Ji, Hyeong-Min;Yu, Yong-Su;Kim, Jong-Uk;Choe, Su-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.357-359
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    • 2014
  • 해상에서 선박의 안전한 항행을 위하여 항로표지를 운영하고 있으며, 항로표지는 형상표지, 광파표지, 음파표지, 전파표지, 특수신호표지로 구분할 수 있다. 전자기술의 발전과 안전한 항해에 도움을 주는 각종 시스템들이 등부표에 설치되고 있다. 이에 따라 등부표에서의 전력 수요는 과거보다 훨씬 더 많이 요구되고 있는 실정이다. 정부지원 연구과제로 등부표에서 태양광발전, 풍력발전 및 파력발전이 가능한 등부표용 발전시스템을 개발하였으며, 해상에 설치한 등부표에서 각종 에너지원으로 전력의 생산과 등부표 시스템의 운영에 따른 소비에 대한 분석이 필요하다. 현재 해상실험을 진행하고 있으며, TRS기반의 등부표용 통신시스템과 데이터 수신용 모니터링시스템을 설치하였고, 등부표내에서도 메모리카드를 이용하여 전력의 생산과 소비에 관련된 데이터 저장할 수 있게 구성하였다. TRS기반 모니터링시스템에서 저장된 데이터와 등부표에 설치한 메모리카드에 저장된 데이터 분석을 통하여 등부표용 하이브리드 발전시스템의 전력상태를 분석하였다.

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EMI 국제 규격 기술 동향

  • 양기곤
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1989
  • 본고에서는 국제 규격에 있어 국제기구인 CISPR와 국가규격으로는 미국, 서독, 영국, 캐나다, 일본 그리고 특수한 규격으로 MIL-STD와 TEMPEST 규격에 관하여 살펴보고자 한다. EMI에 대한 국제규격은 초기에는 국제 무선 항행, 통신 및 서비스의 보호라는 차원에서 출발하여 최근 정보기기의 범람에 의한 제어 시스템에 의해 가능성에 대한 안전보장과, 본고에서는 언급되지 않으나 때로는 인체의 위해(Hazard)를 방지하기 위한 경우, 또 특별한 분야로써 중요 정보의 누출 보호(TEMPEST)기술 등 다양한 분야로 확대되고 있다.

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Effects of Job Stress and Hazard Factors on Pilot Safety Behavior (비행안전 위해(Hazard)요인이 조종사의 안전행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Dong-ryeol Lee;Hyeon-deok Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2024
  • Despite the development of the aviation industry, aircraft accidents due to pilots' human errors continue to occur. The cause of aircraft accidents due to human errors is that they cannot remove hazard factors that hinder flight safety in advance, leading to accidents. This study examined how job stress, fatigue, and anxiety, which psychologically and physically affect flight safety among various hazard factors, affect pilots' safety behavior for flight crew and pilots of general aviation working in domestic airlines. In addition, an empirical analysis was conducted to confirm the mediating effect of safety culture between job stress and safety behavior. According to the results of the study, job stress not only directly affects the safety behavior of pilots, but also affects the safety culture of airlines such as safety atmosphere and reporting culture. The purpose of this study is to improve the performance of the safety management system through the correlation between the pilot's job stress and safety culture and safety behavior.

Performance Improvement of VHF Train Radio Transmitter by Using Vibration-Proof Pads (방진패드를 이용한 VHF 열차무선 송신기 특성 개선)

  • Kim, Sung-Dong;Koo, Kyung-Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 2009
  • This paper focuses the performance improvement of the train radio system (TRS) supporting the safe and accurate operations. The causes of troubles and the performance drift in TRS have been analyzed and measurement indexes have been selected. Frequency shifts of transmitters causing from train vibrations have been shown, and the improvement of frequency stability has been confirmed by use of vibration- proof pads.

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A License Audit Model for Secure DRM System in Home Network Environment (홈네트워크 환경에서의 안전한 DRM 시스템을 위한 라이센스 감사 모델)

  • Jang, Ui-Jin;Jung, Byung-Ok;Yeo, Sang-Soo;Shin, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.438-447
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    • 2009
  • Digital home devices aims at providing the multimedia service which is not limited at time and space in home network environment. However, it is incapable of the fair use of consumers who legally buys contents, and causes damage to the contents providers owing to the indiscriminate distribution and use of illegal contents. DRM system appeared to solve this problem cannot protect the license stored on digital home devices and manage license by redistribution. This paper proposes a license audit model which makes an inspection of illegal access, modification and redistribution and reports alert logs to server.

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Safety Improvement Test of a GNSS-based AGV (위성항법 기반 AGV의 안전성 향상 시험)

  • Kang, Woo-Yong;Lee, Eun-Sung;Han, Ji-Ae;Heo, Moon-Beom;Nam, Gi-Wook
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.648-654
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a navigation system was designed, and performance tested in order to confirm the safety improvement of the GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System)-based AGV(Autonomous Guided Vehicle) which used only position information on of GNSS. We developed DR(Dead Reckoning) navigation system that involve the use of GNSS abnormal positoning error detection and GNSS signal outage. The test results show that GNSS positioning error is detection can be archived with an error of more than 0.15m. In addition, the DR driving position error is 1.5m for an 8s GNSS positioning service outage.