• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항인지질 항체

Search Result 302, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Studies on the Generation and Application of Monoclonal Antibodies against Tumor Marker Antigen 1. Production and Characterization of Monoclonal Antibodies against Placental Alkaline Phosphatase (Tumor Marker 항원에 대한 단일 클론항체의 생성과 활용에 대한 연구. I. 태반형 Alkaline Phosphatase에 대한 모노클론항체의 생산과 분석)

  • 김한도;강호성
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
    • /
    • v.31 no.4
    • /
    • pp.300-308
    • /
    • 1988
  • Human placental alkaline phosphatase (PLAP), one of the oncofetal antigen was purified from placentas through the procedures including butanol extraction, concanavalin A-Sephar-ose, DEAE-cellulose and Sephadex G-200 gel chromatography. Monoclonal antibodies (fibs) against human PMP were produced by hybridizing SP 210-Ag 14 mouse myeloma cells with spleen ceils of Balblc mice immunized with PLAP. Six stable monoclones uvere obtained by cloning tuvice in serial dilutions, and the monoclonal speclfidty of these MAbs was confirmed by biochemical and immunonogical criteria. Tumor marker의 하나인 태반형 alkaline phosphatase(PLAP)에 대한 단일 클론항체의 생산과 분석을 위하여, 태반조직을 재료로 butanol 추출법 및 concanavaline A-Sepharose, DEAE-cellulose, Sephadex G-200 gel 크로마토그라피법에 의하여 PLAP를 순수 분리하였다. 이를 항원으로 하여 하이브리도마 방법에 의해 항-PLAP 단일 클론항체를 생산 분비하는 안정된 6클론세포를 얻었으며 생화학적 및 면역학적 분석방법으로 이들의 단일 클론성을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Detection of IgG and IgM antibodies with ELISA technique in human trichomoniasis (질트리코모나스 환자에서 효소표식 면역검사법을 이용한 혈청 내 항-질트리코모나스 IgG 및 IgM 항체가의 측정)

  • 이미리;신명헌
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 1990
  • The direct wet mount examination of vaginal. secretion, widely applied for the diagnosis of Trichcmonas vaginalis infection in woman patients, is rapi4 and economical, however, the sensitivity of this technique is not so high. In this study enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was employed for the detection of serum anti-T. vaginalis IgG and IsM antibodies from 30 vaginal trichomoniasis patients and 30 non-infected healthy persons. The results were as follows: 1. Serum ELISA-IgG value was $0.37{\pm}0.134(Mean{\pm}S.D.)$ in vaginal trichomoniasis patients and $0.21{\pm}0.054$ in healthy controls(P<0.005), and the sensitivity and specificity of ELISA for serum IgG antibody were 70.0% and 96.7%, respectively. 2. Serum ELISA-IgM value was $0.33{\pm}0.177 (Mean{\pm}S.D.)$ in vaginal trichomonlasls patients and $0.11{\pm}0.051$ in healthy controls (p<0.005), and the sensitivity and specificity of ELISA for serum IsM antibody were 70.0% and 96.7%, respectively. 3, The ELISA-IgG values showed a significant correlation with ELISA-IgM values(r=0.77, p<0.005) , With above results, it is assumed that ELISA is a reliable method for the diagnosis of T vaginalis infection and simultaneous measurement of serum IgG and IgM with this technique is recommended.

  • PDF

Characteristics and application of monoclonal antibody to progesterone II. Development of progesterone enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) (Progesterone의 단크론성 항체에 관한 특성 및 활용에 관한 연구 II. ELISA 기법의 개발)

  • Kang, Chung-boo;Kim, Jong-shu
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
    • /
    • v.31 no.4
    • /
    • pp.403-409
    • /
    • 1991
  • This experiment was carried out to develop a sensitive, rapid, solid-phase microtitre plate assay of progesterone using the monoclonal antibody to this hormone. Monoclonal antibody to progesterone was much higher titre and binding affinity about 10 times than conventional polyclonal antibody to progesterone. Dot-blot analysis of monoclonal antibody revealed a single precipitation band when reacted with anti-mouse IgM and anti-mouse K. A competitive reaction was used with a reaction time of 2 hours. The standard dose-response curve was linear through 1,000pg/well. This ELISA system approach is applicable to evaluation for the rapid assessment of luteal function and reproductive status in both clinical and research in a wide variety of species.

  • PDF

in vitro 에서 Human lactadherin gene의 발현 및 동정

  • 전길수;염행철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Developmental Biology Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.93-93
    • /
    • 2003
  • 모유의 뮤신 복합체는 rotavirus에 특이적으로 결합하여 항 바이러스활동을 보여주는 것으로 나타났다. 자연 상태에서의 뮤신은 몇몇 작은 분자들과 복합적으로 연합되어 있는데 70kda의 glycoprotein, butyrophilin, 그리고 glycosylated component, lactadherin을 포함하고 있다. 그중 rotavirus에 가장 높은 결합력과 항바이러스 활동을 나타내는 Lactadherin은 모유의 유단백질의 하나인 뮤신과 결합되어 분비되는 당단백질의 하나로 분자량이 46kda이고, 지방구막 속에 연합되어있다. 이러한 배경에서 본 연구에서는 한국 여성의 breast tissue로부터 lactadherin 유전자의 cloning 및 in vitro에서의 발현을 유도하여 lactadherin band만을 purify하였고 여기서 얻은 lactadherin을 항체 생산을 위한 항원으로 사용하여 anti-lactadherin antibody를 확보하였다. 이 항체는 human milk에서의 lactadherin을 동정하는데 사용하였는데 western blot결과 lactadherin을 포함하여 몇 몇 단백질들이 확인되었다. Human milk내 mucin은 몇몇 작은 분자들과 복합체를 형성하는 것으로 확인되어졌는데 70kda의 glycoprotein, butyrophilin 그리고 46kda의 glyxosylated component, lactadherin을 포함하고 있는 milk mucin은 associated molecular임을 확인할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

The production and characterization of anti-Naegleria fowleri monoclonal antibodies (Naegleyiu fowleri에 대한 단세포군 항체의 생산과 그 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 류재숙;임경일
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-42
    • /
    • 1992
  • Naegleria fowleri, a free-living amoeba commonly found in moist soil and fresh water, enters the body via the nasal mucosa and migrates along the olfactory nerve to t he brain, where it causes acute amoebic meningoencephalitis. In the present study 7 clones secreting monoclonal antibodies (McAbs) against N. fowleri were produced and the effector function of them was investigated. Their isotopes were IgGl (Nf 1, Nf 154), 19G3 (Nf 137) and 19A (Nf 1, Nf 2, Nf 256, Nf 279). Five McAbs (McAb Nf 2, Nf 279, Nf 27, Nf 154, Nf 137) were specific for N. fowleri by ELISA and recognized the antigenic determinants located on the trophoBoite surface by IFAT and immunoperoxidase stain. These aye McAbs had capacity to agglutinate N. fowleri trophozoites and inhibited the growth of the amoeba in culture medium. McAb Nf 2 inhibited proliferation of trophozoites in vitro significantly. Also the cytotoxicity of JV. fowleri against CHO cell was reduced in the presence of McAb Nf 2 and McAb Nf 154. From these results McAb Nf 2 was confirmed to weaken the virulence of the amoeba among 7 screened McAbs.

  • PDF

Protective Antibodies and Immunity elicited by Immunization with Outer Membrane Protein H of Pasteurella multocida in Mice (Pasteurella multocida의 외막 단백질 H에 의해 유도되는 방어적 항체와 면역)

  • Kwon, Moo-Sik;Kim, Young-Bong;Lee, Jeong-Min
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
    • /
    • v.43 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-13
    • /
    • 2007
  • Pasteurella multocida is one of the important animal pathogen causing widespread infections in various domestic animals. In swine, it causes severe respiratory diseases such as atrophic rhinitis and pneumonic pasteurellosis. To develop the efficient subunit vaccine against swine atrophic rhinitis, we investigated protective antibodies and humoral immunity of outer membrane protein H (OmpH) which is one of the major outer membrane proteins in P. multocida. Outer membrane fraction of P. multocida was immunologically detectable using antisera from both mice groups vaccinated by formalin-killed whole cells and by commercial vaccine. The expression vector for production of recombinant OmpH was constructed and the recombinant OmpH was expressed and purified from E. coli. Recombinant OmpH showed high antigenic and immunogenic properties in mice vaccination and ELISA with antisera.

A case of mixed connective tissue disease presenting initially with Raynaud's phenomenon (레이노드 증후군으로 초기 발현된 복합 교원성 질환 1예)

  • Kim, Soo Young;Choi, Young Seok;Kim, Young Ok;Woo, Young Jong
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
    • /
    • v.51 no.8
    • /
    • pp.886-891
    • /
    • 2008
  • Mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) is characterized by diverse symptoms including rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma, systemic lupus erythematosus, and dermatomyositis, associated with high titers of antibodies to extractable nuclear antigen (ENA), especially anti-ribonucleoprotein (anti-RNP) antibody. Since the first report of 25 cases with MCTD in adults, there have been only a few cases of MCTD reported in children. Here, we report a rare childhood case of MCTD in a 7-year-old girl presenting initially with Raynaud's phenomenon, swollen hands, and ulceration of the right index finger tip followed by alopecia and arthritis during follow-up.

Development of One-Step Immuno-Chromatography Assay System for Salmonella typhimurium (Immuno-Chromatography 방법을 이용한 식중독균(Salmonella typhimurium) 1단계 분석시스템의 개발)

  • 백세환;이창우이창섭육순학
    • KSBB Journal
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.420-430
    • /
    • 1996
  • One-step immuno-chromatography assay system for heat-killed Salmonella typhimurium antigens was developed. Three major components used were a glass fiber membrane (placed at the bottom of the system) with an antibody (specific to the analyse, detection antibody)-gold conjugate deposited in a dry state on the surface, a nitrocellulose membrane (middle) with an antibody (also, specific to the analyse but recognized different epitome: capture antibody) and anti-detection antibody immobilized in spatially separated areas, and a cellulose membrane (top) as absorption pad. These membranes were partially superimposed such that a wicking of aqueous solution containing sample can continuously take place through membranes. Variables that affected the system performance were the concentration of capture antibody, the location on the membrane, inert protein used for blocking of the membrane and for carrying the sample, and the concentration of the gold conjugate. Under optimal conditions, within 15 minutes after absorption of a sample solution from the bottom of the system antigen-antibody complexes of sandwich type were formed on the membrane surface area with immobilized capture antibody and a color signal was generated in proportion to the analyse concentration. The minimum do tection limit of the analyse was $1{\times}106$ Salmonella cells/mL.

  • PDF