• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항공운항시스템

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Helicopter Attitude Command Response Type Control System Design using SAS Actuators and Trim Actuators (안정성증강 작동기와 트림 작동기를 이용한 헬리콥터 자세명령반응타입 제어시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Eung Tai;Choi, Inho;Hyun, JeongWook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2013
  • Attitude command response type required for enhanced handling qualities of helicopter can be implemented by mechanical automatic flight control system with SAS actuators which have limited authorities. However, the early saturation of SAS actuator hinders the helicopter from following the attitude command for large stick command. Auto-trim controller can delay SAS actuator's saturation by utilizing trim actuators and allows the attitude command response type for larger stick command. This paper describes the control law for limited authority system of helicopter with auto-trim. Limited authority system is applied to BO-105 linear dynamic model and simulation is performed along with handling quality analysis.

Configuration of Network Based GNSS Correction System for Land Transportation Navigation (육상교통 항법을 위한 네트워크기반 위성항법보정 시스템의 구성)

  • Son, Minhyuk;Son, Eunseong;Lee, Eunsung;Heo, Moon-Beom;Nam, Gi-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a configuration procedure of a transportation infrastructure system for GNSS based very precise real-time positioning is proposed. This infrastructure system consists of several receiving station, a central station, and communication sub-systems. The required performance, design, implementation and verification of each sub-system are explained respectively. The required performance can be broken down into accuracy, integrity, stability, processing time. The design of the each sub-system is performed in accordance with the required performance and each sub-system is built with regard to the design. Lastly the implemented system is verified in comparison with the required performance.

A Preliminary Study on the Application of a Fuzzy Controller for the Automatic Landing System of Small Aircraft (소형항공기 자동착륙시스템의 퍼지제어기 적용에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Keun-Taek;Kim, Eung-Tai;Seong, Kiejeong;Ahn, Seok-min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2012
  • Fuzzy control has emerged as a practical alternative to classical control schemes in controlling certain time-varying, nonlinear, and ill-defined processes. As the current of this kind of a research paradigm, we concluded that there is a need for application study of a fuzzy control theory to the flight control systems of small aircraft being to be developed at KARI. And then, this preliminary study was carried out to the automatic landing system of the canard aircraft (Firefly) for the purpose of the preparation of extension of research contents and various application areas, in which FMRLC was chosen as the fuzzy controller of the system.

Advanced Aerodynamics, Performance and Stability & Control Analysis for Light Aircraft in Detail Design Stage

  • Nguyen, Nhu Van;Kim, Sangho;Lee, Jae-Woo
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.32-34
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    • 2015
  • 캔위성은 대기권 내에서 낙하하며 실제 위성을 모사하는 초소형위성으로 저렴한 비용과 용이한 접근성으로 인공위성 시스템 교육과 실험 등에 있어서 많은 주목을 받고 있다. 이러한 점을 착안하여 Argos는 촬영위성과 통신위성 2기로 구성된 캔위성 시스템을 개발하였다. Argos는 해당지역의 영상을 수집하고 위성 간 통신을 하는 것을 주 임무로 하였다. 또한 자세데이터, 위치데이터, 온도, 압력을 수집하고 지상국으로 전송 하는 것을 부 임무로 하였다. Argos는 실제 발사된 이후 제한적인 임무를 수행하였고, 위성간의 통신으로 임무데이터를 지상국으로 전송하였다. 본 논문에서는 광범위 데이터 수집의 역할을 하는 Argos의 개발과정과 운용결과를 소개하고자 한다.

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Capturing wide area data using Multiple Small Satellites (캔위성을 이용한 다중위성 운용 및 광범위 데이터 수집)

  • Kim, Sang-Geon;Gang, Min-Ji;O, Se-Seong;Lee, U-Gyeong
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2015
  • 캔위성은 대기권 내에서 낙하하며 실제 위성을 모사하는 초소형위성으로 저렴한 비용과 용이한 접근성으로 인공위성 시스템 교육과 실험 등에 있어서 많은 주목을 받고 있다. 이러한 점을 착안하여 Argos는 촬영위성과 통신위성 2기로 구성된 캔위성 시스템을 개발하였다. Argos는 해당지역의 영상을 수집하고 위성 간 통신을 하는 것을 주 임무로 하였다. 또한 자세데이터, 위치데이터, 온도, 압력을 수집하고 지상국으로 전송 하는 것을 부 임무로 하였다. Argos는 실제 발사된 이후 제한적인 임무를 수행하였고, 위성간의 통신으로 임무데이터를 지상국으로 전송하였다. 본 논문에서는 광범위 데이터 수집의 역할을 하는 Argos의 개발과정과 운용결과를 소개하고자 한다.

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A Study on Siting Criteria for GBAS Ground System (GBAS 지상시스템 설치후보지 선정 기준에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Myeong-Sook;Ko, Youri;Choi, Chul Hee;Ko, Wan-Jin;Bae, Joongwon;Jun, Hyang-Sig;Kim, Dong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2012
  • Since the site chosen for GBAS ground system will have a direct effect on the performance of the GBAS, the GBAS ground system siting is mightily important in the GBAS installation process. Therefore, in this paper, the major equipment of the GBAS ground system is introduced and a formal process is described for the identification and evaluation of candidate GBAS sites. Also, this paper described detail siting requirements for the GBAS ground system such as reference receiver, VDB antenna and shelter respectively.

Study of Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Agents for Controlled Flight into Terrain (CFIT) Autonomous Avoidance (CFIT 자율 회피를 위한 심층강화학습 기반 에이전트 연구)

  • Lee, Yong Won;Yoo, Jae Leame
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2022
  • In Efforts to prevent CFIT accidents so far, have been emphasizing various education measures to minimize the occurrence of human errors, as well as enforcement measures. However, current engineering measures remain in a system (TAWS) that gives warnings before colliding with ground or obstacles, and even actual automatic avoidance maneuvers are not implemented, which has limitations that cannot prevent accidents caused by human error. Currently, various attempts are being made to apply machine learning-based artificial intelligence agent technologies to the aviation safety field. In this paper, we propose a deep reinforcement learning-based artificial intelligence agent that can recognize CFIT situations and control aircraft to avoid them in the simulation environment. It also describes the composition of the learning environment, process, and results, and finally the experimental results using the learned agent. In the future, if the results of this study are expanded to learn the horizontal and vertical terrain radar detection information and camera image information of radar in addition to the terrain database, it is expected that it will become an agent capable of performing more robust CFIT autonomous avoidance.

Aircraft Automatic Weight Equilibrium Notification System (항공기 자동 중량평형 알림 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Sun;Kim, Ui Jun;Lee, Jong Hyun;Kim, Chang Min;Lee, Chang Min;Kim, Sang Hyeon;Baek, Gi Dong;Kim, Jun Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.493-494
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    • 2021
  • 항공 산업의 발전으로 개인의 해외여행의 부담이 낮아져 각국의 왕래가 많아지고 있으며 사람들이 느끼는 국가 간 거리감이 크게 축소되고 있다. 또한, 화물의 운송이 활발해지며 이와 함께 화물 항공 물류량이 크게 늘어가고 있다. 항공물류 절차 중 화물적재는 사람들이 작업하고 적재 실수로 인한 사고들이 발생하는 것을 알고 이를 개선하고자 본 연구를 선정하게 되었다. 본 연구를 통해 구현할 '항공기 자동 중량평형 알림 시스템'은 평형 상태일 때 항공기 화물실 각 위치의 무게를 측정하고 적정 평형 값을 계산해 스크린에 출력하고 적정 평형 한계를 초과할 경우 경고음과 스크린을 통해 적정 평형이 아님을 알리는 방식으로 작동된다. 이러한 방식을 통해 조종사와 운항관리사, Load Master들이 잘못된 적재로 인한 화물의 위치를 수정하여 화물적재 과정의 안전핀 역할을 할 수 있다. 따라서 우리는 과제 개발에 따른 기대효과 로 항공사에서 여객기, 대형 수송기 등에 시스템을 추가하여 평형으로 인한 사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있다.

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Development of Airline EBT Program Model (항공사 EBT 프로그램 모델 개발)

  • Jihun Choi;Sung-yeob Kim;Hyeon-deok, Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.528-533
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    • 2023
  • Airlines tried to introduce training programs in connection with practical work in order to provide more effective education and training. To this end, airlines have been conducting evidence-based training(EBT) to strengthen the practical capabilities of aviation personnel and enhance safety culture. Airlines can systematically evaluate the capabilities and practical capabilities of aviation personnel by analyzing operational data and case studies for effective EBT model development. In addition, EBT models can be constructed by applying technical methods such as crew resource management (CRM) and a holistic approach that includes human factors. Due to the introduction of EBT, airlines will establish diagnostic and feedback systems for pilots' practical work, provide personalized education, and establish an education and training system that verifies the effectiveness of education through educational outcomes.

Effects of Job Stress and Hazard Factors on Pilot Safety Behavior (비행안전 위해(Hazard)요인이 조종사의 안전행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Dong-ryeol Lee;Hyeon-deok Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2024
  • Despite the development of the aviation industry, aircraft accidents due to pilots' human errors continue to occur. The cause of aircraft accidents due to human errors is that they cannot remove hazard factors that hinder flight safety in advance, leading to accidents. This study examined how job stress, fatigue, and anxiety, which psychologically and physically affect flight safety among various hazard factors, affect pilots' safety behavior for flight crew and pilots of general aviation working in domestic airlines. In addition, an empirical analysis was conducted to confirm the mediating effect of safety culture between job stress and safety behavior. According to the results of the study, job stress not only directly affects the safety behavior of pilots, but also affects the safety culture of airlines such as safety atmosphere and reporting culture. The purpose of this study is to improve the performance of the safety management system through the correlation between the pilot's job stress and safety culture and safety behavior.