• Proceedings of the Korea Society of Costume Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.18-18
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• 2003

본 연구는 조선후기부터 현재까지의 아동복의 변화를 살펴보는데 있어서 시대에 따른 사회적 배경과 함께 아동의 사회적 위치를 그 당시 교육과 양육을 통하여 살펴보고, 각 시대에 따라 변화하는 아동관을 당시의 아동복과 관련지어 특성과 의미를 분석 한 것이다. 연구자가 아동관을 아동복의 변화와 관련짓게 된 이유는, 시대적 변화 속에서 아동의 사회적 위치와 아동에 대한 관심의 정도가 변하였고, 이는 곧 아동복의 변천과정과 깊은 관련이 있다고 보았기 때문이다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.14 no.8
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• pp.416-430
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• 2014

As the online word-of-mouth(WOM) using SNS has significant influence on consumer decision-making, the hospitality industry including the restaurant industry has actively used SNSs as one of major marketing tools. While researchers have focused on impacts of the online WOM, there is little research on motivations to provide WOM and its impacts on the WOM providers. The purpose of this study is to examine whether sharing the restaurant experience on Facebook, the representative SNSs, can change customer satisfaction and intentions to revisit and recommended and whether the type of motivations to share the restaurant experiences on Facebook affects customer satisfaction and intentions to revisit and recommend. The total of 260 college students volunteered to participate in this study. They first visited a restaurant and completed surveys twice before and after sharing their restaurant experience on Facebook. According to the study results, the levels of satisfaction, intention to revisit and intention to recommend after sharing the restaurant experience were found to be higher than before sharing the experience. This study also found that people who shared their restaurant experience for nostalgia were more likely to be satisfied with the restaurant services and have a higher level of intentions to revisit and recommend the restaurant. Theoretical and managerial implications as well as limitations and future research directions are discussed.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2011.12b
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• pp.457-460
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• 2011

안드레아 팔라디오는 후기 르네상스 시대의 대표적인 건축가로서 서양 건축사에 있어서 가장 유명한건축가의 한 사람이다. 그가 세상을 떠난 1580년 이후 그의 작품은 여러 번에 걸쳐 부활되었다. 팔라디오의 건축 작품과 저서는 서양 건축의 흐름에 영향을 끼쳐서 현재까지 이르고 있다. 오늘날 팔라디오가 인기를 모으고 있는 이유는 이탈리아 북부 지방에 남아 있는 그의 작품들을 직접 가서 보기 쉽다는 점에 기인한다. 여기에 더해서 팔라디오의 건축 작품이 놓여 있는 자연환경이나 도시적 상황이 우수하다는 점도 중요한 요인이다. 팔라디오의 빌라나 팔라초, 교회 그리고 기타 공공 건물 등 많은 작품을 남김으로써 그의 훌륭함을 찬양할 수 있을 것이다. 그러나 이보다도 그의 작품은 양보다는 질에 있어서 고전 부활 양식 이라는 독특한 건축 접근 방식에 대한 가장 훌륭한 예가 될 것이다. 무엇이 팔라디오의 작품을 먼 이국의 땅에 유행시켰나 하는 문제는 그의 건축의 우수성에 우선 기인하겠지만 또 다른 원인이 있음을 발견할 수 있었다. 르네상스 후기의 인문학 발전과 더불어 팔라디오의 작품에 세계성을 부여한 요소를 미디어의 발전과 연결하여 분석하여 보았다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.10 no.9
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• pp.496-503
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• 2010

The art education in the latter period of the 20th century was conducted in the same cramming method as education of expressionism and pragmatism from beginning to end, while post-modernism can be interpreted as a viewpoint of reflecting the diversity, popularity and needs of the era. Under such circumstances, this research is aimed at looking for an educational method that can reflect the educational method of this present period. Thus, this research is trying to analyze the works of some artists showing a variety of styles of the post-modernism period and to inquire into a new direction at a viewpoint of the post-modernism where divers cultures co-exist. This research considered these artists' works as the objects for comparison because there exists an aspect of something in common in that there are more diverse-style-based expression in the post-modernism art education though their subject and format are different individually. Therefore, this research is conducted at a viewpoint of assisting in the understanding of more diverse style-based painting in the post-modernism education.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2021.10a
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• pp.467-472
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• 2021

본 연구는 패션앱 후기글에 나타나는 구매자의 의견에 대한 '평가분석(Evaluation Analysis: EA)'을 수행하여, 이를 기반으로 상품의 검색 및 추천을 수행하는 의류 검색추천 챗봇을 개발하는 LICO 프로젝트의 언어데이터 구축의 일환으로 수행되었다. '평가분석 트리플(EAT)'과 '평가기반요청 쿼드러플(EARQ)'의 구성요소들에 대한 주석작업은, 도메인 특화된 단일형 핵심어휘와 다단어(MWE) 핵심패턴들을 FST 방식으로 구조화하는 DECO-LGG 언어자원에 기반하여 반자동 언어데이터 증강(SSP) 방식을 통해 진행되었다. 이 과정을 통해 20여만 건의 후기글 문서(230만 어절)로 구성된 EVAD 평가주석데이터셋이 생성되었다. 여성의류 도메인의 평가분석을 위한 '평가속성(ASPECT)' 성분으로 14가지 유형이 분류되었고, 각 '평가속성'에 연동된 '평가내용(VALUE)' 쌍으로 전체 35가지의 {ASPECT-VALUE} 카테고리가 분류되었다. 본 연구에서 구축된 EVAD 평가주석 데이터의 성능을 평가한 결과, F1-Score 0.91의 성능 평가를 획득하였으며, 이를 통해 향후 다른 도메인으로의 확장된 적용 가능성이 유효함을 확인하였다.

• Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.174-182
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• 1985

In order to obtain information necessary for attaining maximum yield of rice by increasing nitrogen efficiency, effects of top dressing of nitrogen fertilizer at the later part of growing season were investigated and results obtained are summurized as follows: 1. The increased application of nitrogen fertilizer was very effective in increasing leaf areas and net assimilation rate of rice plants. The spikelets number per hill was also increased due to heavy nitrogen fertilizer. 2. The concentrated top dressing at the later part of plant growth apparently increased the crop growth rate at the reproduction stage and ripening stage of rice, respectively. The nitrogen efficiency was greatly improved by the concentrated top nitrogen dressing through the increase of effective tiller number and the improvement of production organ to non productive organ ratio. 3. The concentrated top nitrogen dressing at the later growing season was considered to be one of the most effective methods of fertilizer applications as well as cultivation of fertilizer resistant varieties for the high yield of rice and improving soil fertility.

• (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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• no.68
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• pp.173-208
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• 2017

This study sorted out the political methods of the typical shell-and-bone inscriptions during early Western Zhou, the shapes and arrangements of Chan, Chak, and Jak, and the characteristics and description methods of shell-and-bone characters and also investigated the formation backgrounds and changing patterns of shell-and-bone inscriptions with a focus on the transmitted literature and actual shell-and-bone inscriptions. First, the transmitted literature contained records saying that Gogongdanbu told fortunes by burning tortoise shells during Proto-Zhou, but no Bokgap from those days had been excavated yet. The content of the divination focused on the periods of Kings Wen, Wu, and Cheng of Zhou, and the shell-and-bone characters of Juwon contained much content about Jugong those days. Second, there were some differences in the processing methods between Bokgap and Bokgol, but their origin could basically be found in the Joyeongjang form during middle Shang. In addition, it was found that they directly accepted the Bukchon type of Seomseo during late Shang and the divination method of the Proto-Zhou culture. Third, all of Bokgaps had a set of square Chan and rectangular Chak installed on the back, whereas all of Bokgols had a set of circular Chan and vertically thin Chak and were in the shape of a cat's eye. In terms of the Chan, Chak, and Jak arrangement, the Bokgaps were similar to those of Yinxu during late Shang, whereas the Bokgols had the characteristics of the Joyeongjang type during middle Shang. Finally, there were differences in the description methods of shell-and-bone characters according to the arrangement methods of shell-and-bone inscriptions. Some rules were found according to each of the parts. Bokgaps were placed horizontally so that Gapsu would face sideways. The middle sections of Bokgols were mostly placed horizontally with the Byeongbu and Seonbu facing downwards at Golgu to write downwards from right to left. This method was estimated to have something to do with "Sigo" in the divination process in The Rites of Zhou. It was inferred that the perceptions of divination changed in the process of arranging the rites and music institutions during early Western Zhou.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.713-721
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to compare the breast feeding practice rates and mothers' breast feeding empowerment in preterm (gestation age [GA]<34), late preterm ($34{\leq}$GA<37), early term infants ($37{\leq}$GA<39). We surveyed 33 preterm, 22 late preterm, and 30 early term infants at a 'Baby-Friendly Hospital' in D city. The data were collected from October 1st, 2008 to February 28th, 2010 through the medical records of the infants and their mothers. We also checked the mothers' breast feeding empowerment at discharge day. The rate of breast feeding in the late preterm and preterm infants was significantly lower than that of the early term infants. The score of mothers' breast feeding empowerment in the late preterm and preterm infants was also significantly lower than that of the early term infants. The breast feeding education program is required for the mothers who have preterm and late preterm infants considering the low rate of breast feeding.

• Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.45-50
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• 2013

Recently, a method for detecting animal tinnitus objectively, gap prepulse inhibition of acoustic startling (GPIAS) were reported. However, the GPIAS method is difficult to be directly applied to human tinnitus research because measuring repeatedly startling responses evoked by more than 110 dB SPL acoustic stimuli for human is not easy. In this paper, the auditory late latency response (ALLR) measurement system which can measure conveniently evoked potentials involving the information about the brain cortical activity related with auditory psychologic phenomena such as a tinnitus has been implemented. By using the implemented system, 8 persons with normal hearing sense have been experimented to measure N1-P2 amplitudes of ALLRs evoked by gap prepulse based acoustic stimuli. Through the experimental results, the prepulse inhibitions of all the participants' N1-P2 responses have been observed and their characteristics were evaluated. And it is verified that our implemented system can be utilized as a device for researching and evaluating the objective tinnitus detection method in the future study.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2012.05a
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• pp.465-465
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• 2012

본 연구는 우리나라 전국 기상관측소 중 1973년부터 2011년까지 시 강수 자료가 구축되어 있는 기상관측소 61개 지점에 대해서 지속시간별(1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 시간) 연 최대 강수량의 발생특성 즉 발생 시기 및 정량적 특성의 변화를 지역특성에 따라 분석 제시하였다. 대상 기간을 전기(1973년-1992년)와 후기(1993년-2011년)로 나누어 극치 강수량과 발생시점의 변화를 비교하였으며, 지역 특성별 변화를 분석하기 위하여 고도별, 위도별, 경도별, 내륙/해안별, 유역별, 도시화별로 변화 특성을 분석하였다. 분석결과, 전체적으로 짧은 지속시간의 연 최대 강수량의 빈도는 대부분 7월에서 8월로 옮겨가는 추세를 나타났으며 장마철에 발생하던 짧은 지속기간 극치 강수현상이 태풍과 장마이후 집중호우 시 발생하는 것으로 판단되며 지속시간이 24시간 이상일 경우에는 8월에서 7월로 변하는 결과는 긴 지속시간의 극치 강수가 장마기간에 강수량 증가와 연관되어 나타나는 것으로 판단된다. 경도가 130도 이상인 지역에서는 7월과 8월에만 강수량이 편중되어 있지 않고 다양하게 나타났다. 또한 각 지점의 위치적 특성에 따라 분석한 결과에서는 지속시간별 강수량은 통계적 유의성을 가지지는 않지만 대체적으로 전기에 비해서 후기에 연 최대 강수량이 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 또한 각 월별 지역특성에 따른 연 최대 강수량의 평균에 대한 분석 결과에서도 일반적으로 7월과 8월에 연 최대 강수량이 다른 기간에 비해 큰 것으로 나타났다. 또한 전기 대비 후기에 양도 증가하는 지역들이 나타났으며, 전기에는 7월에 많은 강수량이 나타난 반면, 후기에는 8월에 많은 강수량이 나타나는 지역들이 나타남을 보였고 오히려 전기에는 8월에 많이 내리는 것으로 나타났으나 후기에는 7월에 많이 내리는 지역도 나타났다. 이러한 지역 특성별 극치 강수 발생 특성 분석 결과는 수자원 관리 및 수재해 예방을 위한 계획 수립 시 도움을 줄 것으로 판단된다.