• Title/Summary/Keyword: 한국 제4기학회

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A Study on Method to Decide Location to Install Integrated Standard Controller Utilizing Centroid Method (센트로이드기법을 활용한 통합표준제어기 설치위치 결정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Seok
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • Since logical ground and method to deduct location to install Integrated Standard Controller under development to combine physically and functionally multiple enclosures of controllers for various ITS equipments on streets into one enclosure, there are much difficulty to apply it to site. Particularly we need to establish standardized methodology to deduct optimal location to integrate individual controllers installed dispersedly on streets such as node part and line part. Accordingly this study has the purpose of suggesting more reasonable and efficient methodology to determine location for Integrated Standard Controller to be developed newly. For this, new solution has been searched by using centroid which is utilized to decide facility location in urban planning. As the result of analysis, central point among centroid, in which equal connection to each equipment is possible is proved to be the most reasonable and correct coordinate and zone is proposed as installation location through designating coordinate system. The methodology suggested by this study seems to have high degree of utilization in site according to expansion of integrated standard controller market.

Effect of Synthetic PGE-AcAm on the Reaction Rate of Epoxy System (합성된 PGE-AcAm이 에폭시 수지 계의 반응속도의 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Yeong;Sim, Mi-Ja;Kim, Sang-Uk
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.644-650
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    • 1996
  • Diglycidy1 ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA)/4,4'-methylene dianiline(MDA)계의 경화반응 속도에 미치는 pheny1 glycidy1 ether (PGE)-acetamide(AcAm)의 영향을 연구하였다. 반응성 첨가제로 사용된 PGE-AcAm는 PGE와 acetamide를 2:1의 몰 비로 혼합한 후 18$0^{\circ}C$에서 1시간 반응시켜서 합성하였으며, PGE의 에폭사이드기와 AcAm의 아민기가 반응함으로써 수산기를 형성함에 의해 진행되었다. 이 때 생성된 수산기는 DGEBA와 MDA의 반응에서 촉매로 작용하여 반응속도를 크게 활성화 에너지는 11.11 Kcal/mol이었고, 30 phr의 PGE-AcAm이 첨가된 계의 활성화 에너지는 7.91Kcal/mol이었다.

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A Study of mixing characteristics of unlike impinging streams doublet injector (이유체 충돌 분사기의 혼합특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jae-Seob;Kim, Seon-Jin;Kim, Yoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2000
  • Mixing characteristics of unlike impinging streams double injectors have a great effect on combustion stability and combustion efficiency for liquid rocket engine. In this study a cold test was carried out, using water and TCE as simulants, in order to examine the effect of design parameters such as impingement angle, orifice diameter ratio and momentum ratio on the mass distribution and mixing quality.

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History of Hydrologic Investigation in Modern Korea (한국 근대 수문조사의 역사)

  • Kim, Won;Kwon, Sung-Ill;Kim, Dong-Gu;Kim, Yong-Jeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.362-365
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 우량, 수위, 유량 등에 대한 근대적인 수문조사의 역사가 1911년 4월에 시작되었음을 고문헌을 통해 분석하였고, 2011년이 우리나라 근대 수문조사 100주년이 되는 해임을 확인하였다. 또한 과거 약 100년간의 수문조사 역사를 기간별로 제1기에서 제5기까지로 구분하여 각 기간별 발전상황을 정리하였다. 1929년에 발간된 조선하천조사서에 나타난 우리나라 주요하천의 최심하상고와 현재의 최심하상고를 비교한 결과, 과거 약 $70^{\sim}80$년 동안 일부 구간을 제외하고 전체적으로 하상이 저하된 것을 확인하였다.

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Characteristics of the Main Fault Zone Developed Along Yangsan Fault : On the Outcrop of Cheonjeon-ri, Dudong-myeon, Ulju-gun, Ulsan, Korea (양산단층 주 단층대의 발달특성 : 울산광역시 울주군 두동면 천전리 일대의 노두를 중심으로)

  • Ryoo, Chung-Ryul;Cheon, Youngbeom
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.347-357
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    • 2019
  • The main fault zone of the Yangsan Fault, located in the southeastern part of the Korean peninsula, is newly found at the Cheonjin-ri, Dudong-myeon, Ulju-gun, Ulsan, Korea. About 100 wide fault zone exposed along the Guryangcheon stream strikes N-S and dips over 70° toward east. The main fault zone is composed of N-S-striking gouge and breccia layers and enclosed lenses. Striations on the subvertical fault surfaces mainly indicate dextral slip, but moderate-angle minor reverse faults showing top-tothe-west shearing transect the foliated high-angle gouge and breccia layers. These indicate that the dextral slip along the fault, which is interpreted as the main movement of the fault, was followed by reverse slip. The fault zone is composed of N-S-striking gouge layers and enclosed, fractured lenses. Locally distributed NE-SW- to E-W-striking fault gouge layers with fractured lenses show asymmetric folds, indicating progressive dextral movement. Therefore, the exposed fault zone has a high internal complexity due to the combined effects of NNE-SSW-trending dextral shearing and E-W-trending shortening by compression. In addition, around main boundary fault between the western volcanic rocks and eastern sedimentary rocks offsets the overlying Quaternary fluvial conglomerate. This is a good example that understanding of internal structures of main fault zone (or fault core), such as the Yangsan Fault, plays an important role to study the Quaternary activity and to find the active fault.

A Seismic Refraction Study on the Basement near the Chonbuk Ranch in Gyeongju (탄성파 굴절법을 이용한 경주시 천북목장 부근의 기반암 분포 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ja;Kim, Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 2000
  • In order to map the acoustic basement and to locate fracture zones in the Galgok fault, seismic refraction data were acquired near the Chonbuk ranch in Gyeongju. Along three profiles of 72m(Line 1), 72m(Line 2), and 36m(Line 3) long, seismic signals were generated by a 5kg hammer. The refraction data were collected by employing twelve 8 Hz geophones at an interval of 3m and recording time of 192ms at a sampling rate of 0.2ms. The data are interpreted using GRM method. The top layer (Layer 1) is characterized as the velocity of approximately250 m/s and thickness of approximately 2.1m. This layer is regarded as a soil layer. Underneath Layer 1 lies unconsolidated layer (Layer 2) whose refraction velocity is determined to be $1,030{\sim}1,400m/s$. Layer 2 is approximately 4.6m thick and is regarded as a Quaternary gravel layer. The third layer (Layer 3) has the mean refraction velocity of $2,100{\sim}2,200m/s$ and is interpreted to be the acoustic basement. In some parts of Lines 1 and 3, the difference in depth to the top of Layer 2 is greater than 20 cm indicating the possibility of existence of Quaternary faults. Along Line 3 and the eastern part of Line 1, refracted energy from the acoustic basement was not recorded. This may highly indicate that a relatively large scale fault exists under the western part of Line 1.

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Modeling and Simulation of Combustion Chamber Test Facility Fuel Supply System (연소기 연소시험 설비 연료 공급 시스템 해석)

  • Chung, Yong-Gahp;Lee, Kwang-Jin;Cho, Nam-Kyung;Han, Yeoung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2012
  • The propulsion system of space launch vehicle generates thrust by supplying oxidizer and fuel to combustion chamber. KSLV-II 2nd stage engine, currently under development by KARI, is to use liquid oxygen as a oxidizer and JET-A1 as a fuel. The 2nd stage pump-fed engine is mainly composed of combustion chamber, turbo-pump and engine supply system. To develop liquid propulsion engine, the development of combustion chamber must be preceded. For performance validation of the combustion chamber, the designed and manufactured combustion chamber should be tested in combustion chamber test facility (CCTF). The detailed design for the planned CCTF in Naro Space Center was conducted. The fuel supply system modeling using AMESim was performed based on the results of the detailed design, and the fuel supply characteristics was analyzed in this paper.

제주도의 지질 및 송이의 공학적 성질

  • 남정만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.199-210
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    • 2004
  • 제주도는 신생대 제 3기~4기에 형성된 화산섬으로서 수십 차례에 걸친 화산분출에 의해 형성되어 지리적으로 한반도의 최남단에 위치하고 있으며, 우리나라에서 가장 큰 섬이다. 섬 중앙의 한라산을 중심으로 쉴드 화산체를 이루고 있는 제주도는 동서의 길이가 약 74km, 남북의 길이가 약 34km되며 섬 전체 면적이 1,825$\textrm{km}^2$인 타원형의 모양을 하고 있다. 제주도의 중앙부에는 수 차례의 화산활동에 의해 형성된 약 1,950m 높이의 한라산 정상에는 지름이 약 575$\times$400m, 깊이가 100m에 이르는 분화구가 있으며, 돔상의 조면암이 분화구 주변에 관입 되어 있다.(중략)

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Herbicidal Activity of New Rice Herbicide Pyrimisulfan+Mefenacet SC against Sulfonlurea-Resistant Sea Club Rush (Scirpus planiculmis) (설포닐우레아계 제초제 저항성 새섬매자기에 대한 신규 제초제 Pyrimisulfan+Mefenacet SC의 약제방제 효과)

  • Park, Min-Sik;Park, Yong-Seog;Kim, Sung-Min;Lee, Jeong-Deug
    • Korean Journal of Weed Science
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to investigate the herbicidal activity against Scirpus planiculmis (SCPPL) which has been reported as resistant biotype on sulfonylurea (SU) herbicides at the west coast reclaimed area first and proliferated continuously at Hwasung and Pyeongtaek in Gyeonggi province, and some Chungnam province. In order to investigate resistance breakability against SCPPL, new rice herbicides containing tefuryltrione [p-hydrophenyl pyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) inhibitor], pyrimisulfan and triafamone[actolactate synthethase (ALS) inhibitor] were tested. In both lab and field experiments, tefuryltrione GR, 4-HPPD inhibitor showed growth retardation with a bleaching on the young leaves of SCPPL at early time after treatment. However, it restored and regerminated with insufficient control effect. On the other hand, pyrimisulfan+mefenacet SC, triafamone+tefuryltrione GR, and ALS inhibitor showed excellent control effect on SU-resistant SCPPL with growth retardation and necrosis. In particular, pyrimisulfan+mefenacet SC showed excellent controlling effect on SU-resistant SCPPL in regional field experiments.

Impact of $CO_2$ Increase on East Asian Monsoon

  • Kripalani, R.H.;Oh, J.H.;Chaudhari, H.S.
    • The Korean Journal of Quaternary Research
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2005
  • Some basic summer precipitation features over East Asia during the $20^{th}-21^{st}$ century as simulated / projected by the 22 coupled climate models under the IPCC AR4 program are investigated. Keeping in view that these are climate runs without prescribed SSTs, models perform well in simulating the regional annual cycle, spatial patterns (not shown) and the inter-annual variability. The projections under the 1% increase in $CO_2$ compounded until reaching double and held constant thereafter reveal that (a) Precipitation is likely to increase in all the months in particular during the summer monsoon (JJA) months. (b) The mean summer monsoon rainfall can increase from 4.2 to 13.5% and its variability is also likely to increase in the warming world due to increase in $CO_2$ (c) Extreme excess and deficient seasonal monsoons are likely to become more intense (not shown here) (d) Once the increase in $CO_2$ is cut-off, the system will reach a state of equilibrium, and then the rate of increase in precipitation is also expected to remain constant.

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