• Title/Summary/Keyword: 한국 제4기학회

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Grain-Size Distribution of Source Areas of Asian Dust (Yellow Sand) in China

  • Yi, Hi-Il;Shin, Im-Chul
    • The Korean Journal of Quaternary Research
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2007
  • The source regions of Asian Dusts (Yellow Sands) in the western part of China are investigated, and the soil samples are collected samples for approximately 15 days during the spring of 2005. Particle sizes of sediments are analyzed and compared with each other. These grain-size analyses from the source areas can be compared Particle sizes between loess deposits and desert sands in western part of China and desert areas show distinctive differences. Loess deposits are predominantly composed of fine sands and silts. The distinction between the final characteristics of Asian Dust particles arrived in Korea and characteristics during transportation can be recognized comparison with the Asian Dust particles collected where the dust particles settled down. The characteristics of Asian Dust particle sizes can provide the basic information regarding the transportation history from the source region.

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Monsoonal Precipitation Variation in the East Asia: Tree-Ring Evidences from Korea and Inner Mongolia

  • Park, Won-Kyu;Liu Yu
    • The Korean Journal of Quaternary Research
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2003
  • Three tree-ring monsoon rainfall reconstructions from China and Korea have been used in this paper to investigate the variation of the East Asian summer monsoon over the past 160 years. Statistically, there is no linear correlation on a year-by-year basis between Chinese and Korean monsoon rainfall, but region-wide synchronous variation on decadal-scale was observed. Strong monsoon intervals (more rainfall) were 1860-1890, 1910-1925,1940-1960, and weak monsoon periods (dry or even drought) were 1890-1910, 1925-1940, 1960- present. Reconstructions also display that the East Asian summer monsoon suddenly changed from strong into weak around mid-1920, and the East Asian summer monsoon keeps going weak after 1960.

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Sedimentology of the intertidal flat sediments in the Seosan Bay, west coast of Korea and its implication on the Holocene sea level changes (韓國 西海岸 서산만에 發達한 一部 潮間帶 堆積層에 대한 堆積學的 硏究와 第四紀 海洋地質學的 考察)

  • Park Yong-Ahn;Lee Il-Sang
    • The Korean Journal of Quaternary Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 1987
  • In the present study area, a part of intertidal flat in the Seosan Bay, west coast of Korea, characteristic three dominant tidal sedimentary facies and their related several typical sedimentary structures are described, Furthermore, a possible interpretation about the time stratigraphic developments of these intertidal deposits is suggested by introducing very late Quaternary (Holocene) sea-level rise in Korean Seas.

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A preliminary study of prehistoric tunnel-dwelling sites and rock-shelters in Che-Ju Island, Korea (제주도지방의 선사문화와 동굴${\cdot}$바위 그늘 주거지)

  • Lee, Chung-Kyu;Kang, Chang-Wha
    • The Korean Journal of Quaternary Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.47-67
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    • 1987
  • Geologically speaking, many lava tunnels and caves are characteristic geomorphic features in Che-Ju Island. Especially, cave-ins are found along cliffs of shoreline and streams. The prehistoric early inhabitants in the island used the tunnels and cave-ins as their major shelters from palaeolithic period to the iron period (AD300-600). These tunnel-dwelling sites and rock-shelters are unsidered to be long-term shelters from the palaeolithic period to the neolithic period. However, these shelters and sites might be changed as temporary camping sites from the bronze to the iron period.

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Preliminary Analysis of Potteries from Two Bronze Age Settlement Sites in Kyounggi Province in Korea (고강동과 대야미 토기 박편 예비 분석)

  • 정혜주;이화종;배기동
    • The Korean Journal of Quaternary Research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2002
  • Koganghong and Daeyami are two Bronze Age settlement sites in western Kyounggy Province in central Korea. The preliminary petrographic analysis of plain coarse potteries present differences in crystal size and composition of clay and temper which could have been derived from source or technique of preparation. For more concrete results, extensive quantitative analysis should be followed.

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Pyrite Concentration and Paleoenvironmental Change of the Hiroshima Delta (Japan) (일본 히로시마 삼각주 퇴적층의 황철석 함량과 고 환경변화)

  • Jinadasa Katupotha
    • The Korean Journal of Quaternary Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1989
  • Pyrite ($FeS_2$) content in brackish and salt marsh sediments is relatively higher than the amount in freshwater marsh sediments. Different values of pyrite sulfur ($FeS_2$-S) content in sediments from the Hiroshima Delta indicate that poorly drained salt marsh had developed between 27.0m and 28.0m below mean sea-level and palaeo-sea-level was constant for several hundreds of years in the same depth during the early Holocene Epoch.

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Bangudae-rockgraving-picture and environmental change in the Ulsan-Bay on the period of late-Postglatcial (반구대 암각화와 후빙기 후기 울산만의 환경변화)

  • 윤순옥
    • The Korean Journal of Quaternary Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 1995
  • The intent of this study is to suppose the time of engraving of Bangudae-rockgraving-picture and the change of the ancient soci-ety related to the Postglacial transgression and regression in the Ulsan Bay. Main results can be summed up as follows; 1. It is supposed that the shoreline in the maximum Postglacial transgression of the Ulsan bay has arrived to Gulhwa-Ri about 14km upstream from the present Taehwa River mouth. 2,.This transgression has occurred about 6,000-5,000 years ago. The prehistoric men around the Bangudae had hunted the whale near the inner bay From this time the people had begun to engrave pictures on the Rock of Bangudae for the ceremony and instruction of the whale hunting,. 3. Since then the shoreline had regressed and the whale hunting area had moved to distant area from the residence and the number of the captured whales had diminished. The whale hunting society had been transformed to the overland animals on the Bangudae-rockgraving- pictures had gradually increased.

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Significance of biogenic silica on paleoenvironmental studies in South Korea

  • Orkhonselenge, A.;Yang, D.Y.;Nahm, W.H.
    • The Korean Journal of Quaternary Research
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2008
  • Paleoenvironmental evolution in South Korea is investigated on the basis of fluctuations in biogenic silica content in sediments from Cheollipo coast on western shore. The biogenic silica measurement was done by alkaline extraction technique. The concentration of the biogenic silica in the Cheollipo coastal sediments is generally low, with an average of 1.2 %. The proxy of biogenic silica records in Cheollipo sediments implies the significant difference of bio-productivity on Korean Peninsula in comparison with those in lacustrine sediments in interior terrestrial continent of the Eurasia.

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What means Changma in KOREA? (우리나라 장마에 대한 소고)

  • Ryoo, Sang-Boom;Oh, Jai-Ho;Lee, Jin-Suk;Lee, Kyoung-Min
    • The Korean Journal of Quaternary Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2005
  • The East Asian summermonsoon is generally accompanied with the quasi-stationary front along the northern and northwestern periphery of the subtropical Northwest Pacific high. The rainy season in Korea has been called as Changma since the middle of 1500s. Understanding of Changma and heavy rainfall advancing along the Changma front is one of main interesting of Korean meteorologists. This study briefly summarized the descriptive characteristics of Changma and its relatedmechanism, definitions on the Changma period, and etymology of Changma through reviewing the previous studies on Changma.

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