• Title/Summary/Keyword: 한국채집표본

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Distribution and Classification of Cordyceps Parasites in Cicada (매미를 기주로 한 동충하초의 분포와 분류 동정)

  • Oh, Junsang;Han, Sang-Kuk;Shrestha, Bhushan;Sung, Gi-Ho;Sung, Jae-Mo
    • Journal of Naturopathy
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The aim was to collect and classify the Cordyceps parasitized in cicadas from July to October every year from 1990 to 2016 in Korea. And they were frequently collected in Nepal, Vietnam, Japan, China, and Thailand. Methods: Cordyceps parasitizing cicadas collected in mountains and fields. Results: A total of 1,104 specimens were collected that belonged to 10 different species under nine genera. The highest number of samples belonged to Ophiocordyceps (563 specimens), followed by Isaria (361 specimens), Polycephalomyces (73 specimens), Cordyceps (70 specimens), Beauveria (25 specimens), Perennicordyceps (8 specimens), Metarhizium (2 specimens) and Purpureocillium (2 ones). Among Ophiocordyceps spp. O. longissima was most frequently collected with a total of 426 samples out of 563, followed by O. heteropoda with 120 ones and O. sobolifera with 17 specimens. The species mainly collected in Korea, but C. ishikariensis was collected in Nepal only. The new characteristic was that Isaria cicada-like synnemata were found growing together with C. ishikariensis stromata on the same host. In Korea, the collected 691 specimens in total out of 1,104 were found in Mt. Halla in Jeju Island. Other mountains in Korea where the samples were collected were Mountains Daeryong, Jiri, Yongmoon, Samag, Seolag, Gujeol, Duryun, Baegam, Chilgap, Chundeung, Naejang, Welchul, and Daeryong. The three samples were not identified. Conclusions: A total of 1,104 specimens belonged to 10 different species under nine genera, and the collected 691 samples were found in Mt. Halla in Jeju Island.

Reexamination on foreign collectors' sites and exploration routes in Korea (II) - with respect to T. Nakai - (외국인의 한반도 식물 채집행적과 지명 재고(II): Takenoshin Nakai (中井益之進))

  • Kim, Hui;Chang, Gae-Sun;Chang, Chin-Sung;Choi, Byoung-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.227-255
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    • 2006
  • Takenoshin Nakai (1882-1952), Japanese taxonomist and professor of the University of Tokyo, who was one of Korean flora specialists, conducted his plant exploration from 1909 to 1942 after he completed two volumes of Flora Koreana. His collections, which are currently deposited at the University of Tokyo herbarium (TI), are important research resources. Since all collection sites were simply described in his collection sites in Romanized characters based on Japanese pronunciation, it is difficult for Korean as well as Japanese botanists to pinpoint those sites using the current or the old Korean maps. No single literature has been available regarding his collection routes and sites, although this information is essential to current plant systematic research in Korea. From this current study, all locality names were reviewed based on his own collections as well as his written literatures, and those were listed as the order of his collection dates with seven maps here.

Marine Gammaridean Amphipoda (Crustacea) of Cheju Island and its Adjacent Waters, Korea (제주도 해역의 옆새우류(갑각류 : 서각류))

  • 김훈수;김창배
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 1987
  • 추자도를 포함한 제주도 해역의 옆새우류상을 밝히기 위하여 1985년 8월부터 1986년 2월까지 제주도 내의 10지소에서 채집한 표본과 조사기간 이전에 추자도를 포함한 제주도 해역에서 채집되어 서울대 동물학과에 보관되어 잇던 표본을 대상으로 하여 동정한 결과 8과 16종이 확이되었은데, 이중 12종은 한국 미기록 종이고 3종은 제주도 미기록종으로 밝혀졌다. 16종을 새로이 기재하고 도판과 Remark를 첨부하였다.

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Reexamination on V. L. Komarov's collection sites in North Korea (II) - mainly based on Nakai's Flora Koreana vol. II - (V. L. Komarov의 북한(北韓) 채집지명(採集地名)에 대한 연구(硏究) (II) - T. Nakai의 Flora Koreana vol. II를 중심으로 -)

  • Chang, Chin-Sung;Choi, Byoung-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2004
  • T. Nakai, who wrote Flora of Koreana vol. II in 1911, cited V. L. Komarov's collections and listed more than 120 specimens with ca. 65 localities. All collection sites cited were described in the Romanized characters based on the Russian pronunciation. Therefore, it is very difficult to pinpoint those sites using the current or old version of Korean map. From this study, many names were reviewed based on other studies (both the Russian version and the Japanese translated version) and records (e.g. specimen label) and presented based on the current provinces with local names, the Chinese character, the GPS data and the first page of citation.

: I. Geographic Variation of Morphometric Characters in Striped Field Mice, Apodemus agrarius coreae Thomas (한국산 설치류의 계통분류학적 연구 1.등줄쥐, Apodemus agrarius coreae Thomas 의 형태적 형질의 지리적 변이)

  • Koh, Hung-Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 1985
  • Univariate and multivariate analyses of morphometric characters were performed with samples of striped field mice, Apodemus agrarius coreae Thomas, collected from Mt. Taebaek area, Mt. Wolak area, Mt. Palgong area, and Chongju area. It was confirmed that the samples of A. agrarius coreae were similar with one another to be grouped into a single subspecies. Moreover, clinal variation related with the altitude of localities where samples were collected was revealed in the first axis resulted from discriminant analysis and in the length of tail vertebrae.

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Cobitis sinensis (Pisces, Cobitidae) from the Nakdong River, Korea (낙동강산 Cobitis sinensis의 학명)

  • 김익수;정만택
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1987
  • 한국산 기름종개의 학명사용에 정확을 기하기 위하여 우리나라 낙동강의 15개수역에서 채집된 1,472마리의 기름종개 표본과 유럽산 기름종개 표본을 비교검토하였다. 종전에 국내에서 C.taenia로 간주하였던 낙동강산 표본은 체측과 배면 반문의 수와 모양, 입수염의 길이, 및 안하극말단의 위치등의 유럽산 C.taenia와는 달리 중국산 C. sinensis와 더 유사하였다. 따라서 우리나라 낙동강산 기름종개 표본은 Cobitis sinensis et Dabry, 1874의 학명을 사용하는 것이 타당하다고 판단된다.

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T. Mori's collections and resolving place names in Korea (T. Mori의 한반도 채집지역 및 채집품)

  • Kim, Hui;Chang, Kae Sun;Gil, Hee Young;Park, Soo Kyong;Chang, Chin-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.340-353
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    • 2012
  • Records found on labels of specimens deposited at University of Tokyo herbarium (TI) and references about Japanese naturalist, Tamezo Mori (1884-1964) were assembled to produce collector's itineraries from 1909 to 1916 in Korea. Mori collected large numbers of botanical specimens from different parts of the country. In August 1911 and 1912, Mori conducted botanical collections in Jeju and southern parts of Korean Peninsula. In 1913 major collections in North Korea by Mori took place in Mt. Baekdusan, Hamkyongnam-do. Following this exploration, in August 1916 Mori conducted another major collections in Pyeongannam-do and Hamgyeongnam-do. It is estimated that approximately 966 Korean specimens collected by Mori are currently held within the collections of The University of Tokyo herbarium (TI). Significantly these holdings also contain 46 type specimens (11 holotypes, 23 syntypes and 12 paratypes).

Systematic Study on the Marine Hyroids (Cnidaria , Hydrozoa) in Korea I (한국 해산 히드라충류 (자포동물 문, 히드라충강 )의 계통분류학적 연구 I)

  • 박정희
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.71-86
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    • 1990
  • 1969년 5월부터 1989년 6월까지 한국의 본토 연안과 도서지방, 28개 지역에서 채집되어 미동정 상태로 보관되어 있는 히드라충류의 표본들 가운데 일부를 관찰한 결과 13과에 속하는 50종 및 아종이 밝혀졌다. 이중에서 5종, Turritopsis nutricula, Halecium beanii, Halecium pusillum , Sertularella gigantea and Halopteris constricta는 한국미기록종으로 판명되었다. 한국산 기지종에 대해서는 기지 채집지를 인용하였으며 , 아울러 새로운 채집지를 추가하였다.

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A New Species of the Genus Sebasles (Pisces: Scorpaenidae) from the Yellow Sea, Korea (황해에서 채집된 볼낙속(양볼낙과) 어류 1신종)

  • 김익수;이완옥
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.409-415
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    • 1994
  • 황해 중부의 2-30m 깊이의 연안 암초지대에서 채집된 Sebastes속 어류는 등지느러미의 극조가 14개이고, 측선공이 30-31개이며, 가슴지느러미 기부와 협부에 흑색 반점이 없어 볼낙속의 다른 유연종과는 잘 구별되었다. 본 조사에서 채집된 10개체의 표본을 기준으로 신종 Sebastes koreanus n. sp.로 기재하고, 국명은 "황해볼낙"으로 명명한다.t;으로 명명한다.

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The Selection of Appropriate Sampler for the Assessment of Macrobenthos Community in Saemangeum, the West Coast of Korea (새만금 외해역에서 대형 저서동물 군집 조사를 위한 적정 채집기의 선택)

  • 유재원;김창수;박미라;이형곤;이재학;홍재상
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2003
  • To select an appropriate sampler for the environmental monitoring survey in coastal waters of Saemangeum, Jeollabuk-do, a macrobenthic sampling was conducted in April 2002. Employed samplers were dredge (type Charcot), a semi-quantitative sampler and Smith-McIntyre (SM) and van Veen grab (VV) as quantitative ones. One haul was tried for dredge and 3 replicates (0.1 ㎡${\times}$3) for SM and W at each of 11 stations. Comparisons of sediment volume in sampler bucket and of precision of biological parameters (i.e., density, biomass, species number and diversity index, H') were made between SM and VV. Sediment volume was significantly different (SM > VV) at p-value of 0.0050 (paired t-test) and, in average, 3 replicate samples of SM and VV satisfied a precision level of 0.2 by applying 4th root transformation. Patterns of observed and expected species numbers and H' were compared. Dredge-VV samples showed higher affinity than any other pair. Several dominant species in the area were underestimated in dredge samples (e.g., polychaete Heteromastus filiformis. Aricidea assimilis etc.). Quantifying the agreement pattern of multi-species responses was accomplished by estimating correlations between similarity matrices. Correlation between dredge and VV was slightly higher, but near-per-fect matches were found in general. Different ranks and composition among principal species lists were presumably linked to the effect of penetration depth that differs among samplers. Lower level of some species' abundance in VV samples (ca. 50% compared with those of SM) was explained in this context. It seem appropriate to regard the effect as a probable cause of relatively higher correlations in dredge-VV, Overall bio-logica1 features indicated that a better choice could be SM in situations of requiring high data quality. The others work well, however, on observing and defining faunal characteristics and their capability cannot be questionted if we do not expect a first-order quality.