• 제목/요약/키워드: 한국인 국민표준체위조사

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성인 남자 의류 치수체계 개발을 위한 신체 치수 및 체형 분석 (제2보) (Analysis of Men's Body Sizes for Garment Sizing System (Part II))

  • 강여선;성화경
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.247-257
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to develop men's garment sizing system, based on the anthropometric measurements called 'SizeKorea', which was surveyed between 2003 and 2004. The number of the survey subjects was 3,215 of males, who were from 18 to 69 years old. In the results, body types were assorted by drops, consisting of 4 upper body types and 2 lower body types. Height, chest, waist and hip were selected as the key dimensions of sizing system and the intervals of them were decided on statistical analysis of key dimensions, size intervals of ready-to wear clothes and sizing systems of other countries. In the results, older group or shorter height group had less differences between chest and waist as well as between waist and hip, but younger group and taller group had more differences. The size intervals for fitted jacket and coat were 3cm in chest and waist, while the intervals for fitted pants were 2cm in waist and hip. The intervals for not-fitted clothes were 5cm in chest, waist and hip, which 5 cm interval of height were applied, in all cases.

20대 초반의 남성을 위한 다양한 팬츠 패턴 제안 및 착용평가 (A Study on the Development of Patterns for Pants for Men in their Early 20s and Evaluation of Subjective Wear Sensation)

  • 정연희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.312-324
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    • 2011
  • This investigates the type of pants preferred by Korean men in their 20s through a subjective wear test. Six types of men's pants were developed as experimental garments. The male subjects were university students between the ages of 20 and 24. Subjective wear sensations of the experimental pants were rated using seven Likert scales. A 7-point Likert-type scale was used for the evaluation, with 7 indicating the best fit. As a result, a basic men's sloper for lower body clothing was developed based on SizeKorea 2004 anthropometric measurements surveyed between 2003 and 2004. A basic pattern (A) was manipulated to tight-fit pants (E) and loose-fit pants (D, L, M, and N) by considering the ease at hip level and the style. Among the six pants, pants D and L (4cm ease at hip level) were found to be superior to others in terms of comfort, fitting, and crotch depth. With regard to ease and comfort of the crotch part, pants E and A (0cm ease at hip level) were found to be the least preferred.

성인 남자용 의류 치수체계 개발을 위한 신체치수 분석 (제1보) (Analysis of Men's Body Sizes for Garment Sizing System (Part I))

  • 강여선;성화경;최혜선;이경화
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제30권8호
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    • pp.1199-1209
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze men's body sizes in order to develop men's garment sizing system. This study was based on the anthropometric measurements called Size-Korea, which was surveyed in year 2003 and 2004. The male subjects of the survey were 3215, who were from 18 to 69 years old. In the results, each age group had the statistically different mean of height from one another, which was inverse proportion to age. Analyzing with the height index values, Fifties had the biggest values in bust, waist and hip circumferences while Thirties had the biggest values when the circumferences were analyzed by its original measurements. Therefore, the consumers who wanted bigger sizes were Fifties instead of Thirties or Forties in case they had the same height. For the past 5 years, bust, waist, hip and waist-height were obviously increased and this phenomenon was remarkable at Twenties. The results of Correlation analysis showed that height, bust, waist, neck circumference were the key dimensions for the apparel sizing system.

전북지방(全北地方) 국민학교(國民學校) 학생(學生)의 도시락 영양실태조사(營養實態調査) (Nutritional Survey on the Children Lunch-Box of Primary School in Junbuk Province)

  • 최선남
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1982
  • (1) 남녀아(男女兒) 모두 전영양소(全營養素)에 있어서 섭취량(攝取量)이 권장량(勸?量) 보다 부족(不足)했으며 특(特)히 calcium과 vitamin $B_2$가 제일(第一)낮았다(2) 단백질총섭취양중(蛋白質總攝取量中) 동물성단백질(動物性蛋白質)의 비률(比率)은 전체적(全體的)으로 33.38%였다. (3) 열량섭취양(熱豊攝取量)의 구성비(構成比)는 당질(糖質) 지방(脂肪) 단백질(蛋白質)에 있어서 남아(男兒)는 79 : 11 : 10이었고 여아(女兒)는 77 : 12 : 10이었다. (4) 도시학의 주식(主食)은 남아(男兒)에 있어서 열량(熱量), total-protein, iron, vitamin $B_l$, vitamin $B_2$, niacin 등(等)이 도시락 전량(全量)에 비(比)해 83.92%, 65.93%, 37.81%, 31.72%, 56.00%, 36.84%, 53.13%였고, 여아(女兒)에 있어서는 81.19%, 51.91%, 27.73%, 36.65%, 39.96%, 36.84%, 51.00%를 나타냈다. (5) 체위발달(體位發達)에 있어서는 남여아(男女兒) 모두 Rohrer index가 표준(標準)에 미달(未達)했으며, Kaup index, Vervaeck index의 미달(未達)이 영양(營養)과 체위발달(體位發達)에 상호관계(相互關係)가 있음을 나타했다.

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의복 설계를 위한 중년 여성의 체형 변화에 관한 연구 - 제 5차, 제 6차 Size Korea 직접 측정치를 기준으로 - (A Study on the Middle-Aged Women's Body Type Changes for Clothing Construction - Focused on the 5th and 6th Size Korea's Anthropometric Data -)

  • 남영란;최혜선;이진희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.583-595
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    • 2013
  • In the women's clothing industry that targets middle aged-women, there is increased interest on middle-aged women and their appearance management and diet. It is believed that the body type of middle-aged women is becoming thinner. This study examines if middle-aged women body types have changed based on data from the $5^{th}$ and $6^{th}$ Size Korea that objectively analyzed the aspects of middle-aged women's body size change and the related fashion industry that recognize changes in middle-aged women body types by suggesting foundational data for clothing designs. According to research results, middle-aged women's body type shows an increase in items related to height and that measurement values related to obesity (such as weight and BMI index) tend to decrease. Height has increased and weight has decreased compared to the past. Most items related to width or depth tend to show decreased values and we can assume that the present middle-aged women's body type is changing more dynamically than before. It will be possible to design proper clothes for consumer body type and trends if we design clothes that afford multilateral attention to the patterns, design, or material in clothing design by applying the aspects of middle-aged women's body size and body type change.

한국 성인남성 MIRD형 모의피폭체 제작 및 광자 외부피폭 선량환산인자 산출 (Construction of MIRD-type Korean Adult Male Phantom and Calculation of Dose Conversion Coefficients for Photon)

  • 박상현;이춘식;이재기
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2004
  • 한국인 고유의 방사선 방호량을 산출하기 위한 목적으로 MIRD형 한국 성인남성 모의피폭체 'KMIRD'를 제작하였다. 모의 피폭체의 외형은 국민표준체위조사에서 제공하는 데이터를 사용하여 제작하였다. 제작된 KMIRD는 MIRDS보다 몸통 두께가 더 두껍고, 팔이 첨가되었다. 보건연구원에서 제공하는 9개 장기의 한국표준 자료와 ICRP23의 자료를 사용하여 모의피폭체의 내부 장기를 모사하였다. KMIRD의 신장은 171 cm, 체중은 63.8 kg이다. 제작된 KMIRD와 몬테칼로 입자 수송 코드인 MCNPX2.3을 이용하여 0.05와 10 MeV 사이의 7개 에너지 영역에 대해서 광자의 선량환산인자를 산출하였다. 피폭 환경은 AP, PA, LLAT, RLAT 4가지 방향에서 입사하는 평행하고 넓은 광자 방사선장으로 모사하였다. ICRP23 표준인 자료를 기초로 제작된 MIRD5 모의 피폭체를 사용하여, 비교 계산을 수행하였다. 장기별 흡수선량환산계수를 비교한 결과 30% 이상의 차이를 보이는 장기도 있었다. 유효선량 환산계수를 비교한 결과, 모든 입사 방향에서 KMIRD가 MIRD5보다 낮은 값을 보였다. 한국인과 서구인간의 체격적인 차이와, 모의피폭체간치 기하학적 구조의 차이가 선량 편차의 주요 원인이다. 모든 장기에 대한 한국 표준자료를 확보하여 개선된 한국인 MIRD형 모의 피폭체를 제작해야한다. KMIRD를 사용하여 내부피폭 선량평가를 수행할 수 있다.

동작에 따른 타이트 스커트 최소 적정 트임량과 생리적인 반응 (Optimal Slit Length Limit of Tight Skirts in Movement and Physiological Response)

  • Kim, Hee-Eun;Lee, Jung-Sug
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제27권12호
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    • pp.1390-1396
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 타이트 스커트의 트임의 개수가 왼쪽 옆선에 1개 있을 때와 왼쪽 옆선, 오른쪽 옆선에 각각 1개씩 모두 2개 있을 때 평지 보행, 계단 승강, 버스 승강 등과 같은 일상동작에 잘 적응할 수 있는 타이트 스커트의 적정 트임 길이를 설정하는 것을 목표로 하였다. 아울러 각 동작시의 트임 길이에 따른 생리적인 반응을 의복압, 산소 섭취량을 통해 알아보고자 하였다. 평균보폭은 4m 구간을 평상시대로 걸을 때의 발자국간 평균거리를 이용하였으며 국민표준체위조사보고서(1997)에 의한 평균체형을 가진 9명의 피험자를 정하였다. 스커트의 형태는 무릎길이인 타이트 스커트로 정하였다. 스커트의 트임은 왼쪽 옆선에 1개 있는 경우와 왼쪽 옆선, 오른쪽 옆선에 각각 1개씩 있는 경우의 2종류이다. 트임이 1개인 스커트는 2cm 간격으로, 트임이 2개인 스커트는 1cm 간격으로 트임 위치를 표시하여 길이를 조정하였다. 적정 트임 길이는 Likert 척도에 의한 만족도 평가로 측정하였으며 의복압은 air-bag system으로, 산소 섭취량은 Quark $B^2$ 으로 측정하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 스커트의 최소 적정 트임 길이는 트임 1개일 때 평지 보행시 4cm, 계단 승강시 12cm ,버스 승강시 18cm이며, 트임 2개일 때 평지 보행시 2cm, 계단 승강시 8cm, 버스 승강시 15cm로 나타났다. 2. 의복압의 경우, 동일 트임 길이에서 트임 1개의 의복압이 트임 2개의 의복압보다 높았지만 트임 개수에 따른 전체 트임 길이로 보면 트임 1개의 의복압이 트임 2개의 의복압 보다 낮게 나타났다. 동작별로는 버스 승강의 의복압이 가장 높고 계단 승강, 평지 보행 순으로 낮아졌다. 3. 산소 섭취량의 경우, 동일 트임 길이에서 트임 1개와 트임 2개의 산소 섭취량은 거의 비슷하였다. 트임 개수에 따른 전체 트임 길이로 보면 트임 1개의 산소 섭취량이 트임 2개의 산소 섭취량보다 낮게 나타났다. 동작별로는 버스 승강의 산소 섭취량이 가장 높고 계단 승강, 평지 보행 순으로 낮아졌다.

20대와 30-40대 여성의 하반신 신체치수 및 체형 비교 연구 - 다운에이징(Down-aging) 의복구매 현상에 따른 문제점 파악을 중심으로 - (Comparative Study on Size and Type of Lower Body of Women in Their 20s and 30s-40s - Focusing on Determining Problems by the Phenomenon of Purchasing Down-aging Clothes -)

  • 김은경
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.201-217
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    • 2014
  • There is likely to be a fit problem when women aged in their 30s-40s purchase down-age clothing from brands that target women in their 20s. To identify the part of the lower body that causes the fit problem, the sizes and types of lower body of women in their 30s-40s were compared with those of women in their 20s. The data for this study was from the 2010 Size Korea survey of body measurements of 1675 female adults in their 20s-40s. To examine differences in the average sizes of the lower body between women in their 20s and 30s-40s, descriptive statistics and t-tests were conducted. Factor and cluster analysis were used to classify body types by age groups. On the whole, compared to women in their 30s-40s, women in their 20s were found to be higher for all height items and smaller for size, thickness and width items. The result of the Glycemic index analysis showed that the body type of women in their 20s was generally larger than that of women in their 30s-40s. In addition, women in their 20s had a large drop value compared to those in their 30s-40s, whereas flatness of body cross section was bigger in the group of women in their 30s-40s. Four factors related to the lower body type of female adults in their 20s-40s were identified in the factor analysis, and three categories of body type were identified by cluster analysis. A Type 1 individual had abdominal obesity and chubby lower limbs, Type 2 had short legs and slightly chubby lower limbs, and Type 3 had long legs and a skinny lower body. A significant number of women in their 30s-40s were included in the Type 1 group, which was the least common category for women in their 20s.

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