• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학업적 자기효능감

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A Study on Differences between Academic Self-Efficacy and Test Anxiety of Middle School Students depending on Gender and English Achievement (성별과 영어 학업성취도에 따른 중학생의 학업적 자기효능감과 시험불안 차이 연구)

  • Lim, Mi-Ran;Joe, Jin-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1008-1018
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate whether there are differences in academic self-efficacy and test anxiety between two groups(depending on gender and English achievement levels) of Korean middle school students. The subjects are 98 students who are 36 male and 62 female students. Two Questionnaires were administered to measure the learners' academic self-efficacy and test anxiety level. And the collected data were analyzed by t-test to examine the differences between two groups. The results of this study showed that there were statistically very significant differences in academic self-efficacy and test anxiety between two(male-female) groups. But there were no differences statistically in academic self-efficacy and test anxiety between two(high level-low level) groups. Further studies need to be conducted carefully considering the limitations of this study in terms of its instruments and subjects. Also the differences in other affective variables between two groups need to be studied in the future.

The Effect of Learners' Perception on Parents Academic Involvement on Career Maturity in Elementary School Students: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Academic Self-Efficacy and School Adjustment (초등학생들이 지각한 부모의 교육적 관여가 진로성숙도에 미치는 영향: 학업적 자기효능감과 학교생활적응의 매개효과)

  • So, Yeon-Hee
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.203-220
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the relationships between learners' perception on parents academic involvement, academic self-efficacy, school adjustment, and career maturity, and also to analyze the hypothetical structural equation model relating three independent variables to career maturity. The participants were 443 sixth grade children(218 boys and 225 girls). The findings are as follows. career maturity positively showed the highest correlations with learners' perception on parent academic involvement, and academic self-efficacy. The findings revealed that learners' perception on parent academic involvement indirectly influenced career maturity mediated by academic self-efficacy and school adjustment. Furthermore, school adjustment displayed the highest direct effect on career maturity, whereas learners' perception on parent academic involvement showed the highest indirect effect on career maturity. It was discussed to develop and mange career program, career education, and career counseling effectively for elementary school children.

The Relationship Between Covert Narcissism and School Life Adaptation in Adolescents : The Mediating Effects of Social Anxiety and Academic Self-Efficacy (청소년의 내현적 자기애가 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향: 사회불안과 학업적 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Bae, Yu-Ri;Sung, Seoung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to examine the mediating effects of social anxiety and academic self-efficacy in the relationship between adolescent covert narcissism and school life adaptation. The subjects were 423 middle school and high school students. The results of this study are as follows: First, covert narcissistic personality tendency had a negative correlation with school life adaptation(r=-.51, p<.01). Covert narcissism had significant positive correlation with social anxiety(r=.70, p<.01) but had negative correlation with academic self-efficacy(r=-.39, p<.01). Social anxiety showed a significant negative correlation with school life adaptation(r=-.50, p<.01), academic self-efficacy had a positive correlation with school life adaptation(r=.63, p<.01), and social anxiety had a negative correlation with academic self-efficacy(r=-.51, p<.01). Second, as a result of verifying the mediating effects of social anxiety and academic self-efficacy, academic self-efficacy has mediating effects on the relationship between covert narcissism and school life adaptation(${\beta}=.41$, p<.001), and social anxiety has no mediating effect on school life adaptation(${\beta}=-.05$, p<.001). The results of this study suggest that If adolescents with covert narcissism have difficulties in adapting to school life, increasing academic self-efficacy, especially self-control efficacy and self-confidence, may be helpful to improve adolescents' adaptation to school life.

The Predicts of Academic Self-Efficacy, School Support on Learning Outcome - Satisfaction, Achievement and Persistence - in College (전문대 공학계열생에 있어 학업적 자기효능감, 학교의 지원의 학습성과 - 만족도, 성취도 및 학습지속의향 - 에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Young-Ju;Lee, Kwang-Hee;Chung, Ae-Kyung;Yi, Young-Hee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the this study is to examine prediction of academic self-efficacy and school support on satisfaction, achievement and persistence in college. To meet the purpose of the present study, D college was chosen and, two surveys were conducted among the engineering students enrolled in the spring semester of 2010. The results of this study through multiple regression analysis indicated that academic self-efficacy predicted significantly on satisfaction, achievement, persistence and school support predicted significantly on satisfaction and persistence. The results of this study suggested that academic self-efficacy and school support should be considered for improving satisfaction, achievement and persistence in college.

The mediating effect of teacher support and the moderating effect of growth mindset in the impact of academic burnout on academic self-efficacy in Chinese college students (중국 대학생의 학업소진이 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 영향에서 교사지지의 매개효과와 성장 마인드셋의 조절효과)

  • Meiping Wu
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to provide basic data for improving academic self-efficacy by identifying the mediating effect of teacher support and the moderating effect of growth mindset in the impact of academic burnout on academic self-efficacy. The subjects of the survey were 300 college students majoring in stomatology and stomatology technology in Guangzhou Medical College who were intentionally sampled from a university in Guangdong, China. Data was collected using an online questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using SPSS PC+ Win. ver. 25.0 and SPSS PROCESS macro ver. 4.2. The statistical techniques used were descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and indirect effect and conditional direct effect analysis. The research results are as follows. First, academic burnout showed a significant negative correlation with teacher support, growth mindset, and academic self-efficacy. Teacher support showed a significant positive correlation with growth mindset and academic self-efficacy. Second, in the relationship between academic burnout and academic self-efficacy, teacher support played a mediating role, and growth mindset played a moderating role. To improve academic self-efficacy, this study proposed ways to utilize teacher support to offset and growth mindset to buffer the impact of academic burnout on academic self-efficacy.

The Effects of Faculty-Student Interaction and Peer Relations upon Academic Self-efficacy of dental hygiene students (치위생(학)과 학생의 교수-학생 상호작용과 교우관계가 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Cheon, Hye Won;Jun, Mee-Jin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the influence of academic self-efficacy of Faculty-student inter action and peer relations. The subject were collected from 289 dental hygiene students J region, three colleges of between November 5, December 30, in 2018. The data was analyzed by descriptive, pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression. Faculty-student interact ion was correlated with peer relations(r=.434) and had a positively correlation with academic self-efficacy(r=.282) with improved of major satisfaction and higher academic performance, a much more vigorous active faculty-student interaction and peer relations of level of academic self-efficacy. The results reveals to develop program co-relationship in order to improve academic self-efficacy.

Effects of Academic Tutoring Program on Interpersonal Relationships, Self-Directed Learning Capability and Academic Self-efficacy (학습 튜터링 프로그램이 대인관계, 자기주도적 학습력과 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Kwag, Jung-Suk;Woo, Seung-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.272-281
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of an academic tutoring program on interpersonal relationships, self- directed learning capability and academic self-efficacy. The research question posed in this study was whether an academic tutoring program would affect interpersonal relationships, self-directed learning capability and academic self-efficacy. To address the research question, a self-administered survey was conducted to gather data on 214 students who participated in an academic tutoring program during a semester from September 4 to November 10, 2017. The findings of the study were as follows: After their participation in the tutoring program, there was a little decrease in self-directed learning capability and personal learning orientation, and they made progress in interpersonal relationships and academic self-efficacy. By gender, there was the greatest improvement in interpersonal relationships as well after their participation in the tutoring program. By academic year and motivation for participation, they showed the best improvement in interpersonal relationships as well, followed by academic self-efficacy. In other words, it could be said that the parts which the tutoring program brought about the biggest change to and worked best on were interpersonal relationships and academic self-efficacy. In conclusion, the improvement of interpersonal relationships and academic self-efficacy could boost not only the school adjustment of students but their academic levels and then eventually prevent them from dropping out. Therefore this program seems to be one of outstanding learning programs that could make a contribution to the stable management and qualitative competitiveness of universities.

Moderating Effect of Academic Self-Efficacy and Learning Flow between Social Presence and Academic Achievement of Students in Cyber University Courses (사이버대학 강의에서 학생의 사회적 실재감과 학업성취 간에 미치는 학업적 자기효능감과 학습몰입의 조절효과)

  • Joo, Young-Ju;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine moderating effect of academic self-efficacy and learning flow between social presence and academic achievement of cyber university students. For this purpose, the 371 students of W cyber university were participated in the web-survey system for two weeks at the end of second semester in 2011. The results of this study through hierarchical multiple regression analysis indicated that social presence significantly predicted on academic achievement. Academic self-efficacy was not significant moderating variable between social presence and academic achievement. And Learning flow was used as a significant moderated variable in the relationships among social presence and academic achievement. Based on these study results, effective management strategies for improving cyber university students' academic achievement were proposed.

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Influence of Online lecture quality, Self-Leadership on Academic Self-efficacy of Nursing Students (온라인 수업의 질, 셀프리더십이 간호대학생의 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Ko, Youngshim;Han, Sang Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.327-336
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to examine the online lecture quality, self-leadership, and degree of academic self-efficacy of nursing students who experienced online lecture and to identify the factors that influence academic self-efficacy. The subject of this study was 115 nursing students at one university, and the study design is a descriptive survey study that collected data through a structured questionnaire. As a result of this study, self-leadership(β =.431, p=<.001) and online class environment(β =.314, p=.004), a sub-factor of online lecture quality, were significant influencing factors on the academic self-efficacy of nursing college students. These variables explained 37.7% of the total variance in academic self-efficacy. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that it will be used as basic data for cultivating self-leadership and improving the online class environment in order to improve the academic self-efficacy of nursing students taking online classes.

The Influence of Task Value on Class Participation in Nursing Students: Mediating Effect of Academic Self-efficacy (간호대학생의 과제가치가 수업참여도에 미치는 영향: 학업적 자기효능감 매개효과)

  • Jin, Hye Kyung;Yun, Mi Jin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.543-551
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effect of academic self-efficacy in the process that nursing students' task value affects class participation. The subjects of this study were 161 second-year students of the Department of Nursing at K University located in G city, and the data collection period was from October 5 to October 14, 2020. The mediating effect of academic self-efficacy in the relationship between task value and class participation was analyzed using Baron and Kenny's 3-step mediating effect verification procedure using simple and multiple regression analysis and the statistical significance of mediating effects was verified by the Sobel test. As a result of this study, task value and academic self-efficacy were major factors influencing class participation, and academic self-efficacy was found to be a significant partial mediating variable in the relationship between task value and class participation. These factors explained 55% of class participation. In order to increase learners' class participation, an integrated approach that can improve task value and academic self-efficacy is needed.