• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학습 효능감

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The Predicts of Academic Self-Efficacy, School Support on Learning Outcome - Satisfaction, Achievement and Persistence - in College (전문대 공학계열생에 있어 학업적 자기효능감, 학교의 지원의 학습성과 - 만족도, 성취도 및 학습지속의향 - 에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Young-Ju;Lee, Kwang-Hee;Chung, Ae-Kyung;Yi, Young-Hee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the this study is to examine prediction of academic self-efficacy and school support on satisfaction, achievement and persistence in college. To meet the purpose of the present study, D college was chosen and, two surveys were conducted among the engineering students enrolled in the spring semester of 2010. The results of this study through multiple regression analysis indicated that academic self-efficacy predicted significantly on satisfaction, achievement, persistence and school support predicted significantly on satisfaction and persistence. The results of this study suggested that academic self-efficacy and school support should be considered for improving satisfaction, achievement and persistence in college.

Mediating effect of Self-Directed Learning in relationship between Self-Leadership and Academic Self-Efficacy of Beauty Major Chinese Students (미용전공 중국유학생의 셀프리더십과 학업적 자기효능감의 관계에서 자기주도학습의 매개효과)

  • Wang, Zhi-run;Kim, Hyun-joo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.242-252
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    • 2021
  • This study examines the mediating effect of self-directed learning between the self-leadership and academic self-efficacy of beauty major Chinese(CN) students and examines the variables affecting the academic-self-efficacy of CN students. The study aims to obtain basic data to help improve college life in foreign countries. A survey was conducted upon 440 beauty major CN students in universities across Seoul. The results of the study showed differences in self-directed learning according to the number of semesters they have been in Korea and in academic self-efficacy according to their TOPIK levels. Self-directed learning was found to have a partial mediating effect between self-leadership and academic self-efficacy of CN students. These results showed that self-leadership and self-directed learning are major predictors of the academic self-efficacy, which is further reinforced when self-leadership and self-directed learning are promoted together. These results imply that there should be preceding efforts to promote both self-leadership and self-directed learning to increase the self-efficacy of CN students majoring in beauty.

The Effects of Self-efficacy and Self-directed Learning Readiness to Self-leadership of Nursing Student (간호대학생의 자기효능감 및 자기주도학습준비도가 셀프리더십에 미치는 융복합적 영향)

  • Lee, Sun-Young;Kim, Yun-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to investigate the effects of self-efficacy and self-directed learning readiness to self-leadership of nursing students. The data of self-efficacy, self-directed learning readiness and self-leadership was collected for the nursing students of K university in K city from Sep. 2015 to Nov. 2015. The results show that self-efficacy is different according to subjects' age, and self-directed learning readiness is different according to the grade. The correlations among self-efficacy, self-directed learning readiness and self-leadership are significant, and the self-directed learning readiness is a significant predictor of self-leadership. It is expected that the nursing students will be able to act as a leader in clinical practice and health care by promoting self-directed learning readiness from the university education, and it is required to develop and operate the self-directed learning readiness program including the opinions of learners.

The effects of Problem-Based Learning in Home Economics on self-efficacy: Focused on family relations area (고등학교 가정과 수업에서 문제중심학습이 자아효능감에 미치는 효과: 가족관계 영역을 중심으로)

  • 이형실;금은주
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2004
  • The Purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Problem-Based Learning in Home Economics on self-efficacy, focused on family relations area in high school. In this study, Problem-Based Learning lesson plan was developed and applied to 32 freshmen of high school as an experimental group. Lecture-style lesson was applied to the other 32 students as a control group. Significant differences between pre-test and post-test scores of self-efficacy were found in the experimental group. Post-test scores of self-efficacy were higher than pre-test scores in the experimental group. There were no significant differences between pre-test and Post-test scores of self-efficacy in the control group. The subjective evaluation from students in the experimental group indicated that Problem-Based Learning lesson was effective in helping them to take an active Part in class and increasing interests in Home Economics.

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A Study on Predictors of Academic Achievement in College Students : Focused on J University (대학생의 학업성취도 예측요인 연구 : J 대학을 중심으로)

  • Son, Yo-Han;Kim, In-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.519-529
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to establish a model for predicting academic achievement of college students and to reveal the interrelationship and relative influence of each factor. For this, we surveyed the personal factors and learning strategy factors of 1,310 learners at J University, and analyzed the discriminant factors and patterns of the predictors of academic achievement through the decision tree analysis, a data mining method, and examined the relative effects of each factor. Binary logistic regression analysis was performed for viewing. As a result, the most important factor for predicting academic achievement was efficacy, and other factors such as motivation, time management, and depression were predictive of academic achievement. The patterns of factors predicting academic achievement were found to be high in efficacy and time management, and high in motivation for learning even if the efficacy was moderate. Low efficacy and learning motivation, and high depression have been shown to decrease academic achievement. Based on these results, the study suggested the efficacy and motivation to improve academic achievement of college students, strengthening time management education, and managing negative emotions.

The Mediation Effect of Cognitive Self-Regulated Learning Strategy in the Relationships between Self-Efficacy and Achievement in Science (과학영역에서의 자기효능감과 학업성취의 관계에서 인지적 자기조절학습전략의 매개효과)

  • Jo, Son-Mi
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.958-969
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate relationships among scientific self-efficacy, achievement in science and cognitive self-regulation learning strategy. The subjects were composed of 158 elementary school students. Data of students' self-efficacy related to science and cognitive self-regulation learning strategy measured by questionnaire were analyzed. Science achievement scores were also collected. The results indicated that self-efficacy and cognitive self-regulation learning strategy predicted science scores. The findings showed that cognitive selfregulation learning strategy mediated the relation between self-efficacy and achievement in science. Memory learning strategy, considered a cognitive self-regulation learning strategy, did not mediate the relation between self-efficacy and science scores. The implications of science education to develop students' science achievement in the classroom and the suggestions for future researchers are discussed.

The Effect of Empathy and Career decision-making self-efficacy on Learning flow of Nursing Students in Non-face-to-face Classes (비대면 수업환경에서 공감능력, 진로결정 자기효능감이 간호대학생의 학습몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Mihwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.587-595
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    • 2021
  • This study investigates the relationships among empathy, career decision-making self-efficacy and learning flow of nursing students in non-face-to-face classes caused by a Pandemics. The subjects were 165 nursing students, analyzed the collected data using SPSS WIN 21.0. According to the study, empathy, career decision-making self-efficacy, and learning flow were a significant static correlation. The variables that significantly affect learning flow are major satisfaction and career decision-making self-efficacy, and explanatory ability is 22.7%. Based on this results, it is proposed to prepare a plan to advance major satisfaction and career decision-making self-efficacy in a non-face-to-face classes.

Influence of Critical Thinking Disposition and Academic Self-Efficacy on Self-Directed Learning Ability of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향과 학업적 자기효능감이 자기주도적 학습능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to check critical thinking disposition, academic self-efficacy, and self-directed learning ability, and to understand the effect on self-directed learning ability for nursing students. Data were collected from 268 nursing students in the 3rd and 4th grades of two universities. As a result of the study, it was found that there was a significant positive correlation between critical thinking disposition, academic self-efficacy, and self-directed learning ability of nursing students. The factors affecting the self-directed learning ability of nursing students were critical thinking disposition, academic self-efficacy, major satisfaction, and personality disposition, which accounted for 68% of self-directed learning ability. Therefore, in order to improve self-directed learning ability, it will be improved if the critical thinking disposition can be improved through the curriculum, and academic self-efficacy and major satisfaction are increased by applying various teaching and learning methods and programs.

Influence of Self Efficacy, Learning Motivation, and Self-Directed Learning on Problem-Solving Ability in Nursing Students (간호학생의 학업적 자기효능감, 학습동기 및 자기주도적 학습태도가 문제해결능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Sim, Mi-Jung;Oh, Hyo-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.328-337
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to investigate academic self-efficacy, learning motivation, and self-directed learning which influence problem-solving ability in nursing students. A total of 217 third year students were recruited from two nursing colleges in Gwangju. Structured questionnaire was self-administered from March 2 to 31, 2012. In academic self-efficacy, there were significant differences in gender, high school type, character. Problem-solving ability showed statistically significant differences in curriculum usability after graduation. In multiple regression analysis, self-efficacy, learning motivation and self-directed learning were significant factors of problem-solving ability explaining 37.3% of the variables. In conclusion, self-efficacy, learning motivation, and self-directed learning had a positive effect on problem-solving ability in nursing students. To enhance problem-solving ability for nursing students, it is necessary to develop teaching program and curriculum for increasing academic self-efficacy, learning motivation, and self-directed learning.

Development and Application of High School Students' Physics Self-Efficacy (물리 자기효능감 측정 도구의 개발 및 적용: 자연계열 고등학생을 대상으로)

  • Mun, Kongju;Mun, Jiyeong;Shin, Seunghee;Kim, Sung-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.693-701
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    • 2014
  • Based on social cognitive theory, self-efficacy in the context of learning has been steadily emphasized as an indicator of students' motivation and performance. The premise for developing such an instrument was that a specific measure of Physics self-efficacy was deemed to be an important predictor of the change processes necessary to improve students' physics understanding. In this study we described the process of developing and validating an instrument to measure students' beliefs in their abilities to perform essential tasks in physics and then investigated high school students' self-efficacy about physics learning and performance. Validity and reliability of PSEI were tested using various statistical techniques including the Cronbach alpha coefficient, exploratory factor analysis. The result of factor analysis supported the contention that the Physics Self-Efficacy Inventory (PSEI) was a multidimensional construct consisting of at least four dimensions: understanding and application of Physics concepts, achievement motivation, confidence for physics laboratory, confidence for Mathematics. The result showed that Kroean high schools students have low Physics self-efficacy for the all four dimensions. Therefore, researchers should focus on development of students' Physics self-efficacy. In addition, the instrument may lead to further understanding of student behavior, which in turn can facilitate the development of strategies that may increase students' aspiration to understand and study Physics. More specifically, by using the PSEI as a pre- and post-test indicator, instructors can gain insight into whether students' confidence levels increase as they engage in learning Physics, and, in addition, what type of teaching strategies are most effective in building deeper understanding of Physics concepts.where they freely exchanged opinions and feedback for constructing better collective ideas.