• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학습자 중심 교수법

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Proposing a Korean teaching method and evaluation tool using paraphrasing in learning (의역학습법을 사용한 한국어 교수법 및 평가도구 제안)

  • Kwon, Yonghae;Choi, Jungyoon
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.265-289
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    • 2017
  • 외국어를 학습하는 데 있어서 해당 외국어의 의사소통 능력을 향상시키고 평가한다는 것은 상당히 큰 중요성을 가진다. 교실에서 학습자의 듣기, 말하기, 읽기, 쓰기 능력을 통해 학습자의 언어 능력을 함양하고 평가하기 위해 어떠한 연습문제나 시험 혹은 평가방법을 사용하느냐 하는 것은 학습자의 학습동기에 지대한 영향을 미친다. 왜냐하면, 보통 학습자들은 교수자가 무엇을 가르치고 기대하며 평가하느냐에 따라 자신들의 학습방법을 맞춰 나가기 때문이다. 이러한 맥락에서 본 연구는 보다 적극적인 학습자들의 참여를 유도하고 유연성 있는 학습자 중심의 학습법을 고양시키며 다양한 언어능력을 고취시키기 위하여, 효과적인 외국어 학습법의 하나로 알려진 paraphrasing을 학습에 활용하고자 한다. 특히 paraphrasing은 일상생활 속에서도 의사소통을 원활히 하기 위한 수단으로서 글 바꿔 쓰기 혹은 말 바꿔 말하기로 활용되기도 하나, 본 소논문에서는 paraphrasing이 학습을 목적으로 하는 학습현장에서 활용되었다는 것을 감안하여 의역을 통한 학습 혹은 의역학습법을 소개하고자 한다. 실제로 paraphrasing은 언어 및 외국어 학습자들에게 상당히 효과가 있는 것으로 알려진 것에 비해 실제로 한국어 교육현장에서 사용한 연구들은 거의 찾아 볼 수가 없다고 해도 과언이 아니다. 따라서, 의역학습법을 학습현장에서 도입했을 때 경험한 여러 시행착오를 바탕으로 실질적으로 교실에서 사용된 예시들을 소개하고, 한국어를 가르치는 교수자들과 한국어를 배우는 외국인 학습자들에게 paraphrasing을 사용한 새로운 한국어 교수방법과 평가 도구를 제안하고자 한다. 이를 통해, paraphrasing이 한국어를 가르치는 교수자들과 한국어를 배우고자 하는 외국 학습자들에게 효과적인 언어학습 도구로서 실질적으로 교육현장에서 널리 사용될 수 있는 계기가 되었으면 한다.

A Study on the Application of Teaching Methods to Improve the Learning Ability of Adult Learners (성인학습자의 학습능력 향상을 위한 교수법 적용 연구)

  • Jang, Young-Eun;Cho, Woo-Hong;Byon, Kil-Hee;Yun, Kyoung-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.423-424
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 성인학습자를 대상으로 효과적인 비대면 수업방법에 대한 개선점을 모색하여 교수자의 수업역량 향상에 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 PBL(문제중심수업) 교수법을 기초로 4주차 수업을 설계하고 웹엑스(Webex)를 활용한 교수법을 49명의 학생에게 적용하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 고연령 성인학습자를 대상으로 디지털기기 활용법에 대한 사전 숙지가 필요하며, 둘째, 팀활동을 위한 웹엑스 세션별 수업은 강의실 수업에서 수동적인 학생들의 적극적인 수업참여를 이끌었고, 셋째, PBL(문제중심수업) 수업 방식은 비대면 수업에서도 학생주도의 수업을 이끌어 내고 활발한 상호작용을 통해 학생들의 문제 해결과 실천역량을 향상시킬 수 있었다. 이러한 연구 결과는 성인학습자를 대상으로 한 교수자의 비대면 수업 교수법에 기초적인 자료가 될 것이다.

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Trials and Effects of A Learner-centered Creative Training Technique on Undergraduate Education of Medical Record Information Management (의무기록정보관리 교육에서 학습자 중심의 창의적 교수법 적용 및 효과)

  • Chun, Jin-Ho;Yoo, Jin-Yeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the students' learning motive through the application of the learner-centered program Creative Teaching Technique(CTT) conducted by undergraduate school of Medical Record Information Management(MRIM), and to improve learning from the results. A questionnaire survey was carried out that started March to June 2013 among the sixty freshmen college students from the Health Administration Department who participated in the CTT during the 12 weeks training. The main results are as follows. The subjects' cognitive results form CTT were relativiely higher in 'increased voluntary participation(4.03)', 'improved concentration(4.00)', 'increased understanding(3.97)' in order. The effects of the tools used in CTT were higher as well in 'two members in a tem(4.08)', 'three-dimensional tools(4.03)' and 'quiz cards(3.95)' in order. While undergoing CTT, the learners considered reviewing repeatedly the content before starting and finishing as mostly helpful. Concludingly, this learner-centered CTT program identified having positive effects on their participation, concentration and understanding. To maximize the learning effects, development and activating a systematic, continuous and supportive program like this CTT is highly recommended.

Design and Implementation of a Systemic Learner-centered Teaching Method Model - Focusing on H University - (체계적인 학습자 중심의 교수법 모델 개발 및 구현 - H 대학을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sun-Hee;Cho, Young-Sik;Kim, Bo-Young;Han, Yong-Su
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.163-173
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    • 2021
  • This study tried to develop and implement a class model that can apply the teaching method that can operate learner-centered classes in university education to the class operation of the entire university, not individuals. For the development of the instructional model, the final model was derived through analysis of prior research, expert review, derivation of instructional model and design principles, pilot operation, primary questionnaire analysis, model and design strategy revision, and secondary questionnaire analysis. Shift_N+1 class consists of 6 models, and each model was divided into 3 parts. It was a preliminary learning using video, a face-to-face class for question-and-answer and in-depth learning on the core content, and feedback and process evaluation for individual student. We have built our own computer system so that we can implement this every week. The teaching method model that can apply the learner-centered curriculum to all classes at the university was standardized. The Shift_N+1 teaching method seeks to maximize the learner-centered learning effect by reflecting the characteristics of the subject, and to improve the quality of education by identifying students' achievements by week.

Study on Strategy for Applying Flipped Learning Method for Programming Practice (프로그래밍 실습을 위한 플립드러닝 교수법 적용 전략 연구)

  • Kim Hyun Ah
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.753-761
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    • 2023
  • This study investigates strategies to increase learning efficiency for programming subjects to which flipped learning teaching method is applied targeting non-major students. Design a learner-centered flipped learning-based programming class and get strategies for effective application methods for field application. Also, the purpose is to explore the efficient application of the flipped learning teaching method to the computational thinking subject of liberal arts classes at this university. By applying the flipped learning teaching method, one of the innovative teaching methods, we consider ways to improve the quality of programming subject classes, the efficiency of practical education, and the improvement of learner achievement. The purpose of this study is to design an efficient learning model for software education targeting non-majors by applying various teaching methods and learning design models convergence away from the traditional teaching method.

A convergence study on the experience of applying the self-directed practice reciprocal peer tutoring: Focusing on medication nursing of fundamental core nursing skills (자율실습에서의 상호동료 교수법 적용경험에 대한 융합적 연구: 핵심기본간호술 투약간호를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kyung Hwa;Lim, Jong Mi;Jang, Yang Min
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to understand in-depth the effect of self-directed practice in for core fundamental nursing skills applying reciprocal peer tutoring on the learning of nursing college students. The study participants were 15 students in the 4th grade of the department of nursing, and data were collected through in-depth interviews. The results of analysis resulted in four themes: 'motivation of learning', 'self-directed learning', 'improving achievement', and 'insufficient learning requirements'. The core fundamental nursing skills applying reciprocal peer tutoring has a positive experience of inducing motivation of learning for participants through a comfortable environment and improving self-confidence, and gaining opportunities to lead prior learning and learn in the learner's language. However, there have been experiences where additional knowledge expansion is difficult and feelings of insecurity is felt due to insufficient learning requirements. Therefore, when applying the reciprocal peer tutoring method to self-directed practice, it is considered to be effective if the professor applies a method that can sufficiently satisfy the learner's learning needs.

Development of Building Construction Curriculum that Applies Team-Based Learning (팀기반학습을 적용한 건축시공학 교육과정 개발)

  • Kim, jae-Yeob;Lee, Ung-Kyun;Jo, Min-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.421-432
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    • 2021
  • Recently, there has been a growing interest among domestic universities in effective teaching methods to improve learning effects. In addition, a shift from an instructor-centered teaching method to a student-centered teaching method has been pursued, in a bid to enhance student learning competencies in educational settings. The purpose of this study is to develop a building construction curriculum that applies team-based learning, which is an approach towards student-centered learning. The major research findings are as follows. A building construction curriculum that applies team-based learning was developed based on an analysis of the operational status of lectures and team-based learning courses among universities in Korea. Learning procedures, the weekly curriculum and curriculum operation plans were also developed for the team-based learning course. The curriculum presented in this study is a general curriculum that can be applied to domestic universities. As such, it is expected that individual universities can adjust and apply the curriculum according to the educational conditions and characteristics of both instructors and students.

The Study on Automatic Speech Recognizer Utilizing Mobile Platform on Korean EFL Learners' Pronunciation Development (자동음성인식 기술을 이용한 모바일 기반 발음 교수법과 영어 학습자의 발음 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, A Young
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1101-1107
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    • 2017
  • This study explored the effect of ASR-based pronunciation instruction, using a mobile platform, on EFL learners' pronunciation development. Particularly, this quasi-experimental study focused on whether using mobile ASR, which provides voice-to-text feedback, can enhance the perception and production of target English consonants minimal pairs (V-B, R-L, and G-Z) of Korean EFL learners. Three intact classes of 117 Korean university students were assigned to three groups: a) ASR Group: ASR-based pronunciation instruction providing textual feedback by the mobile ASR; b) Conventional Group: conventional face-to-face pronunciation instruction providing individual oral feedback by the instructor; and the c) Hybrid Group: ASR-based pronunciation instruction plus conventional pronunciation instruction. The ANCOVA results showed that the adjusted mean score for pronunciation production post-test on the Hybrid instruction group (M=82.71, SD =3.3) was significantly higher than the Conventional group (M=62.6, SD =4.05) (p<.05).

The Preference of Instructional Methods and Kolb's Learning Styles of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 교수방법 선호도와 Kolb의 학습유형)

  • Woo, Chung Hee;Park, Ju-young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the Kolb's learning style and preference for instructional methods of undergraduate nursing students. Data were collected from 174 students at a university in D city using a structured questionnaire from October 19 to October 21 2015. Learning style ratio of nursing students was accommodator 34.5%, converger 33.9%, assimilator 16.1%, diverger 15.5% and preference scores for instructional methods were discussion 7.27, direct instruction 7.26, peer teaching 7.22, independent study 6.54, project 6.25, instruction through technology 5.77, game 5.45, simulation 4.23. A significant difference was found in experience of flipped learning between four learning styles groups of nursing students. However, there was no significant difference in the preference of instructional methods between the four learning styles groups. Most of the students were in the middle range of the learning styles. The assessment of nursing students' learning styles is expected to help educator to plan teaching strategies.

A Case Study of Applying Flipped Learning and Team-based Learning in University Subject, Business Communication (경영학 수업에서 학습자 중심 교수법 적용 사례 -비즈니스 커뮤니케이션을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Seung-Nyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.126-137
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    • 2020
  • This study provided implications for applying learner-centered teaching methods in the field of management education by adopting flipped learning and team-based learning to Business Communication classes and operating the classes according to its characteristics. Business communication capability, especially related to drawing up a document or a written report, is considered one of the crucial factors for making individuals valuable in an organization. For the identification of the subject outputs, a total of 64 students from the first and second semesters in 2018 were sampled, and the Wilcoxon signed rank test and paired t-tests were carried out. The results show that all types of communication capabilities have significantly increased at the end of each of the semesters. Also, the overall satisfaction level proved to be higher at the end rather than at the beginning of each semester. This study is especially meaningful because the results suggest concrete ways to apply learner-centered teaching methods for business education.