• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학문중심 교육 과정

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International Comparison Study on Essential Concepts of Science Curriculum: Focus on the United States, Canada, Australia and England (과학과 교육과정의 핵심 개념 국제 비교 -미국, 캐나다, 호주, 영국을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jihyeon;Chung, Are Jun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to find an effective way to present essential science concepts in national science curriculum through international comparisons. Next Generation Science Standard (US), Ontario Science Curriculum (Canada), Australia Science Curriculum, and British/English Science Curriculum were selected for comparison. In science curriculum documents, these countries used terms such as 'Key ideas,' 'Big ideas,' 'Key concepts,' 'Disciplinary core ideas.' and 'Fundamental concepts' to present essential concepts of science. This study reviewed the characteristics of the meaning, the status, and the role of essential concepts country by country. The result shows essential concepts have been used with different meanings and statutes in each case. Furthermore, various roles were performed through essential concepts in order to organize their science curriculum. From these foreign nation's cases, this study proposes several ways to present essential science concepts based on results. First, interdisciplinary integrated concepts were needed to organize an integrated science curriculum. In science curriculum documents of the United States, Canada, Australia and England, two types of terms were used in order to structuralize an integrated science curriculum. Second, essential concepts should include concepts related with function and value as well as scientific knowledge. Third, essential concepts need to be presented in such a way as to show specific contexts. Therefore, selecting appropriate contents and structure are needed to be able to improve the way to present essential concepts in Korea's educational environment.

The Establishment of Assessment urpose Based on the Achievement Criterion of Computer Education in the Elementary School Environment (초등 컴퓨터 교육의 성취기준에 따른 평가목표 설정)

  • Yoon, Hyo-Jin;Han, Sun-Kwan
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2004
  • 컴퓨터 과학에 대한 연구를 볼 때, 컴퓨터 과학의 순수 이론에 대한 연구가 대부분이며, 컴퓨터 과학을 교육하기 위한 교과 교육에 대한 연구는 다른 학문 분야에 비해 적은 실정이다. 이 논문에서는 교육 평가가 교수-학습, 학습과정, 학생의 학업 성취에 미치는 영향이 깊음을 인지하고, Conputing Curricula 2001에서 분류한 컴퓨터 내용학을 중심으로 각 내용학 영역이 궁극적으로 도달해야 할 평가 목표를 제시하고 컴퓨터 내용학이 지녀야 할 평가의 지향점을 찾아내고자 한다.

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Providing a Direction to Interactive Design Education According to the Changes in IT Environment -Focusing on College Education- (IT 환경 변화에 따른 인터랙티브 디자인 교육의 방향성 -대학교육을 중심으로-)

  • Hong, Eun Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2014
  • This study observes innovation demand in design education according to IT environment in change, and explores reasonable directivity of design education according to fluctuations in media and technologies by presenting academic possibility of interactive design field and its education paradigms for universities. In order to achieve highly added values through interactive design complying with social demand, accompanying researches and academic frames are to be prepared, in particular with independent academic domain frame in universities, this study presents an educational directivity by recognizing important establishments of related curriculum that must be proceeded. This study has made a contribution in addressing the necessity of establishment of individual academic domain for interactive design and also setting up the domain of interactive design. It has been concluded that technological understanding beyond conventional design education, management of complex issues in consideration, and methodology of differentiated education in corresponding to the situation needed as well as typical educations of conventional technologies should be provided for satisfying innovation demand in the domain of interactive design.

Analysis of Design Pattern of Engineering Design Curriculum (공학설계 교육과정의 설계방식 분석 - P대학 공학설계 교육과정을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Eun-Hwa;Bae, Won-Byong
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 2007
  • This study was carried out to analyze the design pattern on engineering design curriculum P University based on the curriculum design model. For this study, the relation model between organizational factors by Drake & Burns(2004) and university curriculum design pattern Toohey(1999) were used as a frame of the analysis. From the analysis, we confirmed following results. Firstly, the relation between the subjects in the engineering design curriculum was designed to acquire the knowledges of facts, topics, and concepts and then to improve low-level skills, broad-range skills, and high-level skills related to engineering design sequently. Secondly, the design pattern of the engineering design curriculum analyzed in this paper is project and problem based structure. This result will be useful for reviewing and improving the relation between engineering design curriculum.

Relations of Key Competencies and Home Economics Curriculum in the Competency-Based Curriculum (역량중심 교육과정에서의 핵심역량 요소와 가정과 교육과정과의 연관성 연구)

  • Yang, Ji Sun;Yoo, Tae myung
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed components of key competencies and its relations with Home Economics curriculum though literature analysis method. The literature total of 26 relating to key competencies is collected from two research institutes(KICE, KEDI) and two academic Journals(KSCS, KHEEA). The results show, first, every countries suggested different categories and components of key competencies according to classification of DeSeCo report(OECD, 2005). In subject matter, intellectual and learning capacities are emphasized; where as in inter-disciplinary or trans-disciplinary areas promoting character and competencies are focused. Second, ideal portraits of human being through home economics education is not closely related with those in a national curriculum. Third, achievement standards should be stated aligned with competencies, goals and curriculum contents, standards. Finally, there is a need to develop a curriculum design framework that teaching learning process incorporates knowledge, skills, and strategies relating other subject areas.

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A Study on the Intrinsic Aim of the Secondary Home Economics Subject Matter (가정교과의 내재적 목적에 관한 고찰)

  • Hong, Eun-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.65-84
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    • 2008
  • Historically the value of the secondary Home Economics subject matter has been justified with the extrinsic aim to satisfy the needs of the individual and family and of the society. The purpose of this study is to investigate the educational and philosophical significance of the knowledge in Home Economics education through reasoning out its intrinsic aim. From the point of discipline-based curriculum, Home Economics as 'the structure of knowledge' constitutes the curriculum of the secondary Home Economics subject matter and contributes to understanding the family life intellectually with its unique perspective. When students understand these theoretical contents, they will internalize the core idea of Home Economics so that their cognitive perspective on family life is developed or widened. With this cognitive perspective, they are able to discover the aspect of family life from their daily life, to interpret and judge every situation properly. It is the presupposition of socially expected practical problem solving that makes Home Economics education intrinsically meaningful. In conclusion, the secondary Home Economics curriculum needs to be reinterpreted or reorganized as the structure of knowledge, not as fragmentary informations or facts, through which the broad cognitive perspective on family life is developed and Home Economist's mode of thinking is transmitted.

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Exploration on the Strategies of Organizing Curriculum for Improvement of Major Basic Competencies in the Agricultural High School Students to University by Departments Identical to Their Major (농업계 고등학생들의 동일계 대학 전공기초능력 향상을 위한 교육과정 편성 방안 탐색)

  • Kim, Jin-Gu;Lee, Gun-Nam
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.61-83
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze high schools' general and special subject required to successfully complete same stream curriculum which is identical to their major from agricultural high school, and to offer basic data on strategies of organizing agricultural high schools' curriculum for improving universities' major basic competencies. Using purposeful sampling technique, the professors of 116 universities professors in 8 agricultural university were analyzed through the survey research. The result was as follows. first, it appeared that for successful completion of major subjects of the same stream university, the basic science subject such as biology and chemistry has high relation with major basic ability, however math and physics are related highly in agricultural machine and agricultural civil engineering department, economics and math are in agricultural produce distribution department. Second, the basic ability such as linguistic competence and foreign language ability are essential to complete major subject. Third, if we look into relation of agriculture and life science industry stream specialized subject with major basic competencies, we can find considerable similarity between major field of university and subject name of specialized high school. Fourth, the main opinion is that basic concept and principle, laws of nature are should be main contents which is able to be practical, however experiment and practice is in food processing department, and academic theory is in biotechnology department.

The Influence of the Organization and Implementation of the Curriculum on Teachers' Characteristics and Schools' Peculiarities in Specialized Industry High Schools (교사 및 학교별 특성이 특성화 공업계 고등학교의 교육과정 편성 및 운영에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Changun;Shin, Seung-Keol;Oh, Kyunghee;Kim, suyeun
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between teachers' characteristics and schools' peculiarities and to analyze relevant variables which influence the organization and implementation of the curriculum in specialized industry high schools. Subject were 414 teachers in specialized industry high school. The main result of this study are as follows. First, according to teachers' sex distinction, position, teaching experience, career of industry-related companies, subtle stress difference were found in establishment of education programs, relevance of educational activity, propriety of equipment. Second, in case of schools' subject of establishment, dormitory, specialized types, number of class, type of the sex of recruitment, subtle difference were found in connectivity of graders and subjects, relevance of the organization of education activity, substantial curriculum, push ahead with specialized high school. Third, measures to support development of specialized curriculum arrange sub-items in order of frequency. The way we understand things on vocational education must be settled without delay.

Analysis of the Change Process of News Articles related to 'Inclusive Education' -2000~2009(10 years) vs. 2010~2019(10 years) ('통합교육' 관련 중앙일간지 뉴스 기사의 변화과정 분석 -2000~2009년(10년간) vs 2010~2019년(10년간) 비교 중심으로-)

  • Park, Sang-hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.171-172
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 오늘날 특수교육의 가장 핵심적인 방법론인 '통합교육'을 다룬 중앙일간지 뉴스 기사의 변화과정을 분석하였다. 신문자료는 오늘날 빅데이터 시대의 하나의 가치 있는 분석대상으로 부각되고 있다. 또 언론사 뉴스 분석방법론은 관련 학문 연구자의 언어가 아닌 일반 시민들의 인식수준을 확인하는 데 도움을 준다. 본 연구의 결과는 2000년 이후 20년간의 시간대를 10년 단위로 분할하여, '통합교육'의 모습이 어떻게 전파되었는 지를 확인하였다. 본 연구는 분석대상 자료를 기초로 하여, 객관적인 연구방법론을 추가하여 보완해 나갈 것이다.

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Contents Organization of Science Curriculum for the 10th Grade Students Focusing on the Integrated Concepts (통합 개념을 중심으로 한 고등학교 1학년 과학교육과정의 내용 구성)

  • Lee, Hyoen-Ji;Lee, Kyung-Hee;Choi, Byungsoon
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2015
  • Science has an essentially integrated character as a discipline that explores the natural phenomena. And the integrated science education is required to achieve the goals of science education to forster scientific literacy of all students. In this respect, we defined the basic concepts and principles that can penetrate the natural phenomena as an integrated concepts in this study, and organized the contents of integrated science curriculum around them. Integrated concept centered curriculum was intended for the 10th grade students and the breadth and depth of learning concepts were represented by presenting the achievement level of the learning concepts. Contents organization of integrated science curriculum presented in this study was meant to provide a new perspectives to the revision of the national integrated science curriculum that is currently in progress.

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