• Title/Summary/Keyword: 하향

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Iterative Weighted MMSE Beamforming for Downlink multiuser MISO System (하향링크 다중사용자 다중안테나 시스템을 지원하는 반복 가중치 최소평균자승오류 빔형성 기법)

  • Choi, Ilgyu;Hwang, Youngsoo;Lee, Chungyong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2013
  • Conventional MMSE beamforming scheme shows better performance than ZF or MF beamforming, but it does not aim increase of sum rate. This paper proposes sum rate maximizing scheme by representing sum rate as a function of weighted MSE. Proposed scheme increases sum rate iteratively by updating weights and beam whose initial form is conventional MMSE beam. Simulation result shows sum rate of proposed scheme is higher than those of conventional schemes and increases as the number of users increases.

Down Conversion Mixer for Millimeter Band (밀리피터파 대역 하향 변환 혼합기)

  • Ji, Hong-Gu;Oh, Seung-Hyeub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1318-1323
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    • 2010
  • A lot of demand for parts of millimeter wave band, as would be expected 57~63 GHz band down conversion mixer was designed and fabricated using IHP 0.25 um SiGe process. Designed and fabricated mixer was double balanced type and located reduced 3D balun at RF port and buffer amplifier at outport for suppression LO signal and conversion gain. Fabricated mixer measured conversion gain of 13.8 dB, $P1dB_{in}$ -17 dBm and 88 mA of current consumption characteristics, respectively.

A 24-GHz Wide-IF Down-Conversion Mixer Based on 0.13-μm RFCMOS Technology (0.13-μm RFCMOS 공정 기반 24-GHz 광대역 하향 변환 혼합기)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Rieh, Jae-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1235-1239
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    • 2010
  • In this work, a wideband technique has been proposed that improves the IF bandwidth of mixers and a 24-GHz down-conversion mixer employing the proposed technique has been designed and fabricated based on 0.13-${\mu}m$ RFCMOS technology. The mixer showed the conversion gain of $2.7{\pm}1.5$ dB from DC to 5.25 GHz IF for a fixed LO frequency of 24 GHz. Measured P-1dB and LO-RF isolation was -8.7 dBm and 21 dB, respectively. The mixer draws DC current of 10.6 mA from 1.3 V supply.

Performance of Downlink with Dual-Hop Communication Systems in Railway Environments (철도환경에서 듀얼홉 통신시스템을 적용한 하향링크 성능)

  • Cho, Woong;Kim, Bum-Gon;Cho, Han-Byeog
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2017
  • Due to the advantage of communication coverage extension and removement of shadowing area, relay can be applied in various wireless communication systems. In this paper, we analyze performance of downlink with dual-hop communication systems which use a relay in railway environments. We adopted asymmetric communication system which use coherent modulation scheme in base station-relay link and differential modulation scheme in relay-destination link. The performance of communication system is analyzed using symbol error rate, and performance comparison with the systems which adopts fully coherent scheme is studied. We also investigate the performance of system depending on relay distance and energy allocation.

Blind Signal Subspace-Based Channel Identification for DS/CDMA DM Downlink (DS/CDMA DMB 하향 링크에서의 신호 공간에 기초한 블라인드 채널 추정)

  • Yang Wan-Chul;Lee Byung-Seub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.848-855
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new channel identification technique for long code DS/CDMA DMB down link system which estimate the channel response based on the signal space vector only, unlike the most conventional subspace method relying on the orthogonal property of noise space vectors to the signal space vector. Because of this property of the proposed method, it is optimum and practical in manipulation of the covariance matrix to be analyzed. In the paper, we derive the mathematical expression necessary to clarify the proposed method and show the relevant simulation and numerical results to verify the validity of the proposed algorithm.

Transmit Scheme Study for OFDM Based Fixed Relay System with Hierarchical Modulation (직교주파수다중화변조 기반 계층변조 릴레이 시스템의 전송방식 연구)

  • Xu, Jian;Kang, Woo-Seok;Seo, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.598-603
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    • 2008
  • Relay system is a promising technique for the high downlink throughput or coverage extension in the next generation wireless systems. In this paper, the transmit scheme for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) based relay system with hierarchical modulation is designed. Without using much power from the base station, the proposed scheme can guarantee the cell edge users to get high data rates as the inner cell users. In the simulation, the performance of proposed scheme was compared with the conventional one in which there is no hierarchical modulation. Numerical results show that the proposed scheme can save much power whether the unicast case or multicast case.

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Complex Bandpass Sampling for SDR front-end (SDR front-end를 위한 Complex Bandpass Sampling)

  • Wang, Hong-Mei;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Hyung-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.1805-1812
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    • 2011
  • Bandpass sampling technique has an advantage that it uses lower sampling frequency than Nyquist criterion. But special care is required in choosing sampling frequency to avoid self-image overlapping in the first Nyquist region. Recently, the second-order BPS techniques which can suppress possible self-image by using an additional ADC and by employing digital signal processing have been proposed. This paper addresses a complex BPS based SDR front-end. Unlike general second-order BPS, it needs simple FIR filter to compensate delay in the second ADC. We show a method to find proper sampling frequencies to down convert RF signals selected by tunable RF filter operating in arbitrary frequency range.

Beamforming Based CSI Reference Signal Transmission for FDD Massive MIMO Systems (주파수 분할 방식의 거대 다중 안테나 시스템을 위한 빔형성 기반의 채널상태정보 기준신호 전송기술)

  • Hong, Jun-Ki;Jo, Han-Shin;Mun, Cheol;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.520-530
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    • 2016
  • Since FDD massive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) system deploys hundreds of transmit antennas at base station (BS) compared to conventional MIMO system, the overhead of transmitting channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) increases proportionally to the number of transmit-antennas. To overcome these disadvantages, we proposed beamforming based CSI-RS transmission technique for FDD massive MIMO system which transmit CSI-RS by limited amount of downlink resources.

Performance Analysis of Proportional Fair Scheduling with Partial Feedback Information for Multiuser MIMO-OFDMA Systems (다중 사용자 MIMO-OFDMA 시스템에서 부분 궤환 정보를 이용한 비례적 공정 스케줄링의 성능 분석)

  • Kang, Min-Gyu;Byun, Il-Mu;Park, Jin-Bae;Kim, Kwang-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.6A
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    • pp.643-651
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of normalized SNR based proportional fair scheduling with partial feedback information for multiuser MIMO-OFDMA systems. The closed form expression on the downlink capacity of the selective partial CQI feedback scheme is derived and its asymptotic behavior is investigated. From the performance analysis and numerical results, it is found that the optimal growth rate of downlink capacity can be achieved with bounded average feedback overhead irrespective of the number of users.

An Extendable Fixed-Complexity Sphere Decoder for Downlink Multi-User MIMO Communication System (하향링크 다중 사용자 MIMO 통신 시스템을 위한 확장형 고정복잡도 스피어 복호기)

  • Koo, Jihun;Kim, Yongsuk;Kim, Jaeseok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.4
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    • pp.180-187
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a extension of a fixed-complexity sphere decoder (FSD) to perform interference signal detection and cancelling is proposed for downlink multiuser multiple input-multiple output (MIMO) communication system. It is based on the application of channel matrix expansion on generalized sphere decoder (GSD), and modification of the channel matrix ordering scheme to a FSD algorithm for interference detection. A Monte Carlo simulation shows that the proposed algorithm improves the receiver performance by 3 dB as compared to maximum likelihood detection without interference cancelling at 10% packet error rate in configuration of 702 Mbit/s datarate for four users respectively on IEEE802.11ac.