• Title/Summary/Keyword: 하이드로젤

Search Result 95, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Synthesis and Characterization of Polyorganophsphazene Hydrogels (Polyorganophosphazene 하이드로젤의 합성)

  • Kim, Young-Baek;Park, Deok-soo
    • The Journal of Natural Sciences
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.89-93
    • /
    • 1997
  • Polyorganophosphazenes bearing various hydrophilic and hydrophobic side groups were synthesized. These polymers were crosslinked by three methods. The side groups were (2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy, phenyloxy, ethyl ester of alanin. Polymers synthesized in this study were crosslinked by gamma ray irradiation, UV irradiation, and UV irradiation in the presence of crosslinker and photosensitizer. Polymers crosslinked by UV irradiation in the presence of crosslinker and photosenitizer yielded hydrogels of highest elasticity. All hydrogels had lower critical separation temperature behavior.

  • PDF

Understanding of Protein Adsorption Kinetics to Contact Lens Hydrogels (콘택트렌즈용 하이드로젤로의 단백질 흡착 반응속도 이해)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jae;Kim, Mira;Noh, Hyeran
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.220-224
    • /
    • 2014
  • Protein adsorption kinetics was studied with the amount of proteins adsorbed to contact lens hydrogels over time scales. Hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA) and silicone hydrogels were dipped in protein solutions (albumin or IgG) and adsorption amounts were measured over time scales. The amount of protein adsorbed to both hydrogel types increased rapidly in 10 min, and remained consistently in 90 min. Decreasing interfacial energetics was taken slowly up to an hour in spite of rapid diffusion of protein molecules. This is due to the fact that water deprivation from three dimensional interphase initially formed by protein diffusion took over an hour. Interpretation of adsorption kinetics on contact lens hydrogels was discussed with understanding of relationship between surface energy and protein adsorption capacity.

Effect of the Mechanical Properties of Cell-Interactive Hydrogels on a Control of Cell Phenotype (세포친화적 하이드로젤의 기계적 물성이 세포 표현형 제어에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Do Yun;Park, Honghyun;Lee, Kuen Yong
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.412-417
    • /
    • 2015
  • A critical element in tissue engineering approaches is a control of the mechanical properties of polymer scaffolds to regulate cell phenotype, which may lead to clinically successful tissue regeneration. In this study, we hypothesized that gel stiffness could be a key factor to manipulate adhesion and proliferation of different types of cells. RGD-modified alginate gels with various mechanical properties were prepared and used as a substrate for MC3T3-E1 and H9C2 cells. Adhesion and growth rate of MC3T3-E1 cells in vitro were increased in parallel with an increase of gel stiffness. In contrast, those of H9C2 cells were decreased. This approach to control the mechanical properties of polymer scaffolds depending on the cell types may find useful applications in the tissue engineering.

Experimental Study of Machining Process of Polymer Mold for Fabrication of Three-Dimensional Hydrogel Scaffold (3 차원 하이드로젤 지지체 제작을 위한 고분자 몰드의 가공 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Pil-Ho;Lee, Sang Won;Kim, Daehoon;Kim, Si Hyeon;Sung, Jong Hwan;Chung, Haseung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.37 no.7
    • /
    • pp.669-674
    • /
    • 2013
  • A three-dimensional hydrogel scaffold has been proposed for the effective production of biomimetic intestinal villi to reduce ethical and cost problems caused by animal testing in pharmaceutical development. This study explores an experimental approach to develop a new technique based on laser machining and microdrilling processes to produce a plastic mold for the fabrication of a three-dimensional hydrogel scaffold. For process optimization, both the laser machining and the microdrilling experiments are conducted by varying the experimental conditions, and structural characterization of the mold and intestinal villi were performed using SEM (scanning electron microscope) and OM (optical microscope) images. Polycarbonate (PC) was used as a candidate material. The experimental results show that intestinal villi can be fabricated by both laser and microdrilling machining processes.

Preparation and Properties of Biodegradable Superabsorbent Gels Based on Poly(aspartic acid)s with Amino Acid Pendants (아미노산 곁사슬 치환 폴리아스팔트산계 생분해성 고흡수성 젤의 제조와 물성)

  • Son, Chang-Mo;Jeon, Young-Sil;Kim, Ji-Heung
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.35 no.6
    • /
    • pp.558-564
    • /
    • 2011
  • The biocompatibility and biodegradability of poly(amino acid) make them ideal candidates for many bio-related applications. Poly(aspartic acid), PASP, is one of synthetic water-soluble polymers with proteinlike structure, and has been extensively explored for the potential industrial and biomedical applications due to its biodegradable, biocompatible and pH-responsive properties. In this work, amino acid-conjugated PASPs were prepared by aminolysis reaction onto polysuccinimide (PSI) using ${\gamma}$-aminobutylic acid(GABA) and ${\beta}$-alanine methyl ester and a subsequent hydrolysis process. Their chemical gels were prepared by crosslinking reaction with ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (EGDE). The hydrogels were investigated for their basic swelling behavior, hydrolytic degradation and morphology. The crosslinked gels showed a responsive swelling behavior, which was dependent on pH and salt concentration in aqueous solution, and relatively fast hydrolytic degradation.