• Title/Summary/Keyword: 피칭

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Development of an Janus-type Ultrasonic Transducer for Underwater Doppler Log Applications (수중 도플러 로그용 야누스형 초음파 트랜스듀서 개발)

  • 이수성;노용래
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2000
  • In measurement of ship speed with a Doppler log sensor, we encounter the nonhorizontal movement of a ship, i.e. pitching and rolling, and that causes inaccuracy of the measurement. In this study, we develop a Janus type ultrasonic transducer that can resolve the problems in accuracy due to the pitching and other environmental factors of common ultrasonic sensors attributed to the underwater usage. For the development, we analyze the operation mechanism of the transducer, fabricate a prototype of the sensor, and evaluate its performance through experiments.

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A study on a Front Measurement System from the Traveling Vehicle Using V.F. Model (V.F. 모델을 이용한 주행차량의 전방 계측시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Yong-Bae;Jung, Sung-Wook;Zhang, Woo-Chol;Kim, Tae-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 3차원 좌표를 얻을 수 있는 카메라 Calibration 알고리듬을 확립하고, View Frustum(V.F.) 모델을 이용하여 도로의 영상을 모델화하였다. 그리고 주행하는 차선 내에 존재하는 선행차량의 위치측정 및 차량까지의 거리를 정확히 인식하기 위해 피칭오차를 보정하며 실시간으로 계측하는 알고리듬을 제안하였다. 기존의 많은 추돌 경보시스템(CWS)들은 도로가 평면이라 가정하여 도로와 차량사이의 기하적인 변화에 따른 오차 특성을 고려하지 않았다. 이를 보완하고자 본 논문에서는 카메라 Calibration 알고리듬을 적용하여 실세계 좌표계와 영상좌표계 사이의 기하해석으로 사영행렬을 추출하였고, V.F. 모델을 이용하여 소실점의 기하적인 해석을 통하여 차량의 피칭변화에 따른 오차특성을 실시간으로 보정하였다. 실험결과 거리의 오차를 2%이하로 줄일 수 있어 피칭변화에 강인함을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Study on Model Support Interference of the Scaled NASA Common Research Model in Small Low Speed Wind Tunnel (소형 저속 풍동에서 NASA 표준 연구 모형의 모형지지부 효과 연구)

  • Kim, Namgyun;Cho, Cheolyoung;Ko, Sungho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2020
  • A wind tunnel test of 29.7% scaled model of NASA Common Research Model was performed in small low speed wind tunnel. The wind tunnel model was fabricated in Aluminium in consultation with NASA Langley Research Center and AIAA Drag Prediction Workshop committee members. The static aerodynamic forces and moments were measured at a relatively low Reynolds number of 0.3 × 106 due to tunnel capability limitations. Pitching moment of three types of model support(Fin sting, Blade sting and Belly sting) were compared. The pitching moment for corrected Belly sting and Fin sting were similar. The result of pitching moment for Blade sting was very small.

Unsteady Force Characteristics on Foils Undergoing Pitching Motion (피칭 운동익에 작용하는 비정상 유체력)

  • Yang Chang-Jo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.2 s.245
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2006
  • In the present study the unsteady forces acting on the pitching foils such as a flat plate, NACA0010, NACA0020, NACA65-0910 and BTE have been measured by using a six-axis sensor in a circulating water tunnel at a low Reynolds number region. The unsteady characteristics of the dynamic drag and lift have been compared to the quasi-steady ones which are measured under the stationary condition. The pitching motion is available for keeping the lift higher after the separation occurs. Especially, the characteristics of the dynamic lift are quite different from the quasi-steady one at high pitching frequency regions. As the pitching frequency deceases, the amplitude of the dynamic lift becomes closer to the quasi-steady one. However, the phase remains different between the steady and unsteady conditions even at low pitching frequencies. On the other hand, the dynamic drag is governed strongly by the angle of attack.

A Study on Application of PIV to Sloshing Phenomenon inside Rectangular Tank (장방형탱크 내부 슬로싱 현상에 관한 PIV적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, K.S.;Choi, J.Y.;Cho, D.H.
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2009
  • The sloshing phenomenon can be defined as the nonlinear movement of the free-surface of liquids inside tanks. It generates dynamic loads on the tank structure and thus becomes a problem of relative importance in the design of marine structures. The present study describes a experiment of the sloshing of flows with free-surface which contained in a rectangular tank moving in pitching motion.

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Unsteady Fluid Forces Acting on a Pitching Foil (피칭 운동익에 작용하는 비정상 유체력)

  • Yang, C.J.
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.8 no.6 s.33
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2005
  • An oscillating foil can produce a driving force through the generation of a reversed $K\'{a}rm\'{a}n$ vortex street, and it can be expected to be a new highly effective propulsion system. A simple pitching foil model was made and it was operated within a water channel. The wake formation behind a pitching foil was visualized and unsteady fluid forces were measured using a 6-axis force sensor based on force and moment detectors. We have been examined various conditions such as reduced frequency, amplitude and pivot point in NACA 0010. The results showed that thrust coefficients increased with a reduced frequency. We also presented the experimental results on the characteristics of a pitching foil at various parameters.

스포일러가 장착된 BWB형상 UCAV의 이차원 유동해석

  • Go, A-Rim;Jeong, Yu-Ri;Sin, Dong-Min
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.554-559
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 EDISON CFD를 사용하여 스포일러가 장착된 무미익 BWB UCAV에 대하여 이차원 유동해석을 수행하였다. 무미익 형상은 일반적인 항공기보다 롤과 요 방향의 안정성과 조성성에 있어 불리한 특징을 갖는데 특히 이 착륙 시 고 받음각의 영역에서 발생하는 Pitch-up 현상이 항공기 안정성에 문제를 야기한다. 수직 미익 부재와 pitch-up 현상으로 인한 BWB형상의 UCAV가 지니는 단점을 보완하기 위해서 스포일러가 장착된 형상이 적용되기도 한다 본 연구에서는 윗면과 아랫면에 스포일러가 장착된 경우에 대해 전산유동해석을 수행하였다. 해석결과 윗면의 스포일러는 양력의 감소와 항력의 증가를 야기했으며, 아랫면의 스포일러는 양력과 항력을 모두 증가시켰다. 피칭모멘트의 경우 아랫면의 스포일러가 저받음각에서 안정성을 증가시켰다.

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Development of virtual reality baseball batting game contents (가상현실 야구 배팅 게임 개발)

  • Yun, Tae-Jin;Lee, Min-Gyo;Jeon, Jin-Woo;Woo, Hyeon-Gu;Go, Il-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.441-442
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 VR(Virtual Reality)라는 가상 현실 시스템 개발 툴인 Unreal Engine4을 사용하여 블루 프린트(Blue Print)로 야구 배팅 게임과 장애물 격파 피칭 게임을 개발하였다. 배팅 게임은 가상의 투수로부터 공 속도와 공이 랜덤하게 자동으로 투구된다. 이 때 사용자가 게임 콘트롤러(Controller)로 가상 배트를 이용하여 공을 타격하면 점수를 획득하는 게임이다. 장애물 격파 피칭 게임은 사용자가 게임 콘트롤러에 그립버튼을 눌러 데미지가 다른 공이 랜덤하게 바로 앞에 생성하여 이 공을 콘트롤러로 잡아서 장애물에 던져 격파하면 점수를 획득하는 게임이다.

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Design of a Front Image Measurement System for the Traveling Vehicle Using V.F. Model (V.F. 모델을 이용한 주행차량의 전방 영상계측시스템 설계)

  • Jung Yong-Bae;Kim Tae-Hyo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a recognition algorithm of the straight line components of lane markings and an obstacle in the travelling lane region is proposed. This algorithm also involve the pitching error correction algorithm due to traveling vehicle's fluctuation. In order to reduce their error a practical road image modelling algorithm using V.F. model and camera calibration procedure are suggested to adapt the geometric variations. It is obtained the 3D world coordinate data by the 2D road images. In experimental test, we showed that this algorithm is available to recognize lane markings and an obstacle in the traveling lane.

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