• Title/Summary/Keyword: 피로 수명 평가

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Creep-Fatigue Crack Growth at CrMo Steel Weld Interface (CrMo강 용접계면균열의 크리프-피로 균열성장거동)

  • Baek, Un-Bong;Yoon, Kee-Bong;Lee, Hae-Moo;Suh, Chang-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.3088-3095
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    • 2000
  • Creep-fatigue crack growth behavior was experimentally measured particularly when a crack was located in the heat affected region of lCr-5Mo steel. Load hold times of the tests for trapezoidal fatigue waveshapes were varied among 0, 30, 300 and 3,600 seconds. Time-dependent crack growth rates were characterized by the $C_r$parameter. It was found that the crack growth rates were the highest when the crack path was located along the fine-grained heat affected zone(FGHAZ). Cracks located in other heat affected regions had a tendency to change the crack path eventually to FGHAZ. Creep-fatigue crack growth law of the studied case is suggested in terms of (da/dt)$_{avg}$ vs. ($C_t$)$_{avg}$ for residual life assessment.

Durability Evaluation of Gangway Connections for the High Speed Railway Vehicles (고속철도차량 갱웨이 통로연결막의 내구성 평가)

  • Kang, Gil-Hyun;Woo, Chang-Su;Kim, Chul-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.4796-4801
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    • 2014
  • To increase the riding comfort and running stability of articulated type high speed railway vehicles(HSRV), it is important that the gangway connections for the passenger car satisfied fire safety, sound proof and durability under triaxial angular displacement (rolling/yawing/pitching) modes. On the other hand, a domestic test standard on the durability of the rubber components has not been determined. In this study, the fatigue life was predicted using the results of the nonlinear finite element analysis and the fatigue properties. Moreover, a fatigue rig test of the component was constructed to examine the durability.

Static and Fatigue Fracture Assessment of Hybrid Composite Joint for the Tilting Car Body (틸팅차량용 차체의 Hybrid 복합재 접합체결부의 정적 및 피로 파괴 평가)

  • Jung, Dal-Woo;Kim, Jung-Seok;Seo, Sueng-Il;Jo, Se-Hyun;Choi, Nak-Sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.2 s.257
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2007
  • Fatigue fracture behavior of a hybrid bolted joint was evaluated in comparison to the case of static fracture. Two kinds of specimens were fabricated for the mechanical tests; a hybrid bolted joint specimen for the shear test and a hybrid joint part specimen applied in the real tilting car body for the bending test. Characteristic fracture behaviors of those specimens under cyclic toads were obviously different from the case under static loads. For the hybrid bolted joint specimen, static shear loading caused the fracture of the bolt body itself in a pure shear mode, whereas cyclic shear loading brought about the fracture at the site of local tensile stress concentration. For the hybrid joint part specimen, static bend loading caused the shear deformation and fracture in the honeycomb core region, while cyclic bend loading did the delamination along the interface between composite skin and honeycomb core layers as well as the fracture of welded joint part. Experimental results obtained by static and fatigue tests were reflected in modifications of design parameters of the hybrid joint structure in the real tilting car body.

A Study on Fatigue Design of STS301L Fillet Welded Joint (STS 301L 필렛 용접이음재의 피로설계에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Yeb
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.561-565
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    • 2010
  • Stainless steel sheets are widely used as structural materials for the manufacture of railroad cars and commercial vehicles. These kinds structures used stainless steel sheets are commonly fabricated by using the gas welding. For the fatigue design of gas welded joints such as fillet joints and plug joints, it is necessary to obtain information on the stress distribution at the weldment and the fatigue strength of the gas welded joints. Moreover the influence of the geometrical parameters corresponding to the gas welded joints on the stress distribution and fatigue strength must be evaluated. ${\Delta}P-N_f$ curves were obtained from the data recorded in fatigue tests. Using these results, the ${\Delta}P-N_f$ curves were rearranged according the relation between $\Delta\sigma-N_f$ and the maximum stress at the edge of the fillet welded joint.

A Study on Fatigue Life Assessment Procedure for a Container Crane (컨테이너 크레인의 피로수명 평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 정동관;윤기봉
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1999
  • Proper fatigue life prediction procedures are needed for mechanical structures which requires high durability and reliability. In this paper, a fatigue life prediction procedure has been developed for predicting fatigue life of moving structure under variable loadings. The developed procedure was efficiently applied for a fatigue life calculation of a container crane. Especially, the procedure is useful for safety assessment by computer simulation. A computer program was developed for fatigue life assessment by adopting the forementioned procedure.

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A Study on the Safety Evaluation of Rebuiled Diesel-Electric Locomotive (재생디젤기관차의 안전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chan-Woo;Seo, Jung-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.824-829
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    • 2001
  • The main objective of the study is to provide the criteria for determining the proper life cycle of rebuiled diesel-electric locomotive currently being operated in KNR. We predicted the most critical sections of the underframes and tested the diesel-electric locomotive vehicle to measure dynamic stresses applied to the underframes. The fileld test of the diesel-electric locomotive estimated 17.08years based on the fatigue-life estimation when they are continuously used in the present operation condition.

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