• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.262-269
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• 2023

Purpose: In this study,fire-resistance test were executed to evaluate the effectiveness of the fireproof panel attached to the PSC slab in tunnel. Method: For the fire resistance test, the RWS curve was applied and the furnace of the KICT was used. Result: As a result of the experiment, the maximum temperature measured on the concrete surface of the PSC slab with the fireproof panel was 321.8℃, which was lower than the damage limit temperature of 380℃ for concrete. Also, at the t=25mm, the maximum temperature was 35.2℃, which was lower than the damage temperature of steel, 250℃. The use of precast fire resistance panel(t=30mm) improves fire resistance of PSC structures. Conclusion: As a result of the test, a reinforcement method for attached a fireproof panel in case of fire in a tunnel or an underground roadway is provided to protect a structure from fire. In the future, it is necessary to perform the static performance test of the slab to which the fireproof panel is attached, and to confirm the adhesion performance of the fireproof panel by performing the pull-off test and the fatigue test.

• Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.112-118
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• 2011

The recycled asphalt concrete has gotten increasing attention due to the environmental issues. The volume of reclaimed asphalt has increased significantly for last few years because of city remodeling, pavement maintenance, utility excavation, and road widening. Considering the value of reclaimed asphalt, it is rather used for the recycled asphalt concrete than it is used for fill and cover up material instead of soil. This research will be a supplements incomplete issues from existing research results and suggests the quality control guideline for recycled asphalt concrete and upcoming laws. As the first step of research, the trial construction of RAP(Recycled Asphalt Pavement) performed in expressway construction sites. These trial construction sites have been checked every years. And another construction sites studied and selected for more deeper performance check of RAP. For this checks, we used automatic pavement survey equipment and computerized analysis tools. Also, DSR(Dynamic Shear Rheometer) was used for the fatigue life calculation of binder blends(RAP and virgin binder). As a consequence of this research, the application of recycled asphalt provides good enough quality for highway construction. The preceeding literatures reviewed shows that the asphalt rejuvenator are used in many countries but that type of chemical agent are not used in Korea. By using the data of trial construction and mix design in Chongwon-Sangju construction lane, the surface and base courses consisted with the 10% and 30% rap mix asphalt section maintains good performance for up to 7 years. Through the performance check and laboratory tests(DSR), the quality control and mixture's low temperature prevention are the important factor and chemical agent necessary for increasing the fatigue life of RAP binder.

• Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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• v.17 no.1 s.74
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• pp.93-102
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• 2005

Manufacturing conventional column base plate requires much manpower and time. In this research, a new method for constructing column base plate is introduced to improve on conventional methods through the use ofcast steel that is available for adjusting base plate thickness and enlarging base plate stiffness. The main purposes include reducing welding work, enlarging base plate stiffness, and clarifying the stress flow. Also, construction convenience and improvement in quality can be expected. For developing this cast steel base plate, test specimens of conventional and cast steel base plates are made and tested to analyze strength and stiffness. Also, the efficiency for long-term use is checked by fatigue tests. From these comparative tests, cast steel base plates have the same strength and stiffness as conventional base plates.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.31-43
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• 2014

A depth map is an important component for stereoscopic image generation. Since the depth map acquired from a depth camera has a low resolution, upsamling a low-resolution depth map to a high-resolution one has been studied past decades. Upsampling methods are evaluated by objective evaluation tools such as PSNR, Sharpness Degree, Blur Metric. As well, the subjective quality is compared using virtual views generated by DIBR (depth image based rendering). However, works on the analysis of the relation between depth map upsampling and stereoscopic images are relatively few. In this paper, we investigate the relationship between subjective evaluation of stereoscopic images and objective performance of upsampling methods using cross correlation and linear regression. Experimental results demonstrate that the correlation of edge PSNR and visual fatigue is the highest and the blur metric has lowest correlation. Further, from the linear regression, we found relative weights of objective measurements. Further we introduce a formulae that can estimate 3D performance of conventional or new upsampling methods.

• Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.172-178
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• 2009

Recently, autopilot is essential to reduce pilot's workload and increase flight safety. Avionics system of the small aircraft also has progressively adopted centralized multi-processor and multi-process computing architectures similar to the integrated modular avionics of B-777. It is increased more and more that importance of the flight control system. In this paper, the performance of the autopilot for the small aircraft has been verified with Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation(HILS). Also, the autopilot algorithm that is operated in the Flight Control Computer(FCC) for the Fly by Wire(FBW) was verified with PILS and compared with the HILS results for the several commercial autopilots.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.27 no.1
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• pp.1-18
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• 2012

미래 사회는 나노기술(NT)을 바탕으로 IT-ET-BT 기술이 융합된 유비쿼터스 사회로 진화하고 있으며, 미래 산업 사회로의 전환을 위해서는 성능개선이 아닌 성능한계 돌파의 패러다임 전환이 가능한 임계성능의 나노 소재/신소자의 개발이 절실히 요구되고 있다. 또한 차세대 단말기는 휴대성의 편리함, 융복합화/다기능화, 인간 친화형이 요구되고, flexible/stretchable/bendable한 형태로 발전하고 있는 상황이다. 나노 피에조트로닉스(nanopiezotronics) 기술은 역학적 에너지를 전기적 에너지로 변환하는 나노 발전 소자(nanogenerator)의 원리를 기반으로 하며 나노선, 나노벨트와 같은 1차원적 나노구조 소재의 압전성과 반전도성이 결합된 특성을 이용한 신기능의 미래 IT 융합 나노 전자/에너지 소자를 구현하는 기술로서 미래 유망 기술로 부각되고 있다. 현재 기술 수준은 압전 전계 효과 트랜지스터, 압전-다이오드, 압전 센서, 압전 나노 발전 소자 등과 같은 prototype 소자를 제작하는 수준에 머무르고 있으나 향후 초고감도 압전 센서, 자가발전 MEMS/NEMS 및 나노 시스템, 스마트 웨어러블 시스템, 건강 모니터링 시스템, 인체 삽입형 소자, portable 및 투명 유연 전자소자 등의 다양한 미래 융합 나노 소자 및 시스템에 광범위한 활용이 가능하며, 향후 신기능의 소자/부품/시스템 창출을 위한 기술로 자리매김할 것으로 전망된다. 본고에서는 압전 나노선, 나노튜브, 나노섬유 등의 1차원적 나노구조체 기반의 nanopiezotronics 기술과 최근의 연구결과들을 소개한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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• 2008.04a
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• pp.493-496
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• 2008

Recently, shortage of natural aggregates resources and the amount of waste concrete hsve been rapidly increased, the technique of aggregates manufacturing of waste concrete is damanded. In this study, we evaluated the performance of gutter type roll crusher. Gutter type roll crusher is showed enhanced producing manufacturing ability. The gutter type roll crusher achieved more friction energy than general roll crusher, also a mount of producing showed same results.

• Tunnel and Underground Space
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• v.20 no.5
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• pp.325-331
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• 2010

In the present research paper large scale blasting was conducted on two different firing patterns, namely, straight V type and skewed V type pattern on the same sandstone overburden bench with similar explosives. The post-blast fragmentation assessments were made by use of digital imaging technique. The total cycle time of 10 $m^3$ rope shovels was also recorded in the field. The results reveal improvements in the fragmentation and excavator performance results for the blasts fired on skewed V type pattern. The paper discusses the skewed V firing pattern and the reasons for its superior performance vis-$\grave{a}$-vis the straight V type pattern.

• Journal of Platform Technology
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.58-63
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• 2024

CNNs tend to take a long time to learn and consume a lot of power due to lack of system resources with many data processing units when there are repetitive handles that do not have high performance in the image field. In this paper, we propose a handling method based on a low-power bus that can increase the exchange rate of multipliers and multiplicands within the convolution mixer, which is a tendency activity that occurs when a convolution mixer has multiplication, which is the core element of combination. Convolutional neural networks have proprietary low-power shared processor support and the design was implemented on an Intel DE1-SoC FPGA board using Verilog-HDL. The experiments validated the performance by comparing it with the exchange rate of the multiplier originally proposed by Shen on MNIST's numeric image database.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• v.24 no.3
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• pp.343-362
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• 2007

The purpose of this study is to design and implement an ontology-based retrieval system for the electronic records of universities and to compare its performance with the existing keyword-based retrieval system. We used OntoStudio 1.4 for implementing an ontology-based retrieval system, and the test collection consisted of the following: (1) 5,099 electronic records of the 'personnel management notification' created by Korea Maritime University, (2) 20 topics (10 short-topics and 10 long-topics), and (3) the relevant assessments were conducted by the group of human experts. 10 university staff participated in the experiment of keyword-based searching and used the same test collection as used in the experiment of ontology-based searching. The ontology-based retrieval system outperformed to the keyword-based retrieval system in terms of Recall and Precision, and the same results showed in the test of the short-topics and long-topics comparison.