• Title/Summary/Keyword: 플로우기반

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Evaluation on Effect of Message Overhead for Implementing a Scalable RSVP-TE Protocol in MPLS Networks (MPLS 망에서 확장성을 갖는 RSVP-TE 프로토콜 구현을 위한 메시지 부하의 영향 분석)

  • Lee Young-Woo;Park Jaehyung;Kim Sang-Ha
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.6 s.95
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    • pp.815-820
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    • 2004
  • For providing high quality-guaranteed service over Internet, traffic engineering based on an MPLS technology is being introduced. MPLS traffic engineering performs the computation on the path guaranteeing service`s quality and the reservation on network resources by an MPLS signaling protocol. As one of MPLS signaling protocol, RSVP-TE protocol transmits and receives periodic refresh messages for maintaining the path of a traffic flow. Such characteristic gives a heavy processing overhead to routers for maintaining states of large number of paths. In this paper, we propose a scalable implementation approach for RSVP-TE without dramatically increasing processing overhead. And we eval-uate the processing overhead on periodic messages by implementing the RSVP-TE protocol and the reduction mechanism of periodic messages.

Realization of Block LMS Algorithm based on Block Floating Point (BFP 기반의 블록 LMS 알고리즘 구현)

  • Lee Kwang-Jae;Chakraborty Mriatyunjoy;Park Ju-Yong;Lee Moon-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.43 no.1 s.307
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2006
  • A scheme is proposed for implementing the block LMS algorithm in a block floating point framework that permits processing of data over a wide dynamic range at a processor complexity and coat as low as that of a fixed point processor. The proposed scheme adopts appropriate formats for representing the filter coefficients and the data. Using these and a new upper bound on the step size, update relations for the filter weight mantissas and exponent are developed, taking care so that neither overflow occurs, nor are quantifies which are already very small multiplied directly. It is further shown how the mantissas of the filter coefficients and also the filter output can be evaluated faster by suitably modifying the approach of the fast block LMS algorithm

Co-specification for control and dataflow based on the codesign backplane (백플레인에 기반한 제어 부분과 데이터 처리 부분의 통합적 명세)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Ha, Soon-Hoi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.36C no.12
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 1999
  • As the requirements of embedded systems increase, the design complexity of the system becomes higher. The formal design methodology is required which supports well-balanced specification for control and dataflow to design a complex system. In this paper, control modules and function modules are separately described with FSMs and dataflow graphs respectively, and integrated into a system specification via inter-model communications. In previous approaches, the system could not be verified until control modules and dataflow modules are combined at the final design stage. However our approach enables us to design each part as the proper model of computation at early stage, and to verify the compositions and to co-synthesize the system effectively in the same framework. Especially this paper focuses on the communication protocols between control and dataflow models. Preliminary experiments show practicality of the proposed technique.

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Hybrid Link State Update Algorithm in QoS Routing (하이브리드 QoS 라우팅 링크 상태 갱신 기법)

  • Cho, Kang Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2014
  • This paper has proposed Hybrid QoS Routing Link State Update(LSU) Algorithm that has had a both advantage of LSU message control in periodic QoS routing LSU algorithm and QoS routing performance in adaptive LSU algorithm. Hybrid LSU algorithm can adapt the threshold based network traffic information and has the mechanism that calculate LSU message transmission priority using the flow of statistical request bandwidth and available bandwidth and determine the transmission of the message according to update rate per a unit of time. We have evaluated the performance of the proposed algorithm and the existing algorithms on MCI simulation network using the performance metric as the QoS routing blocking rate and the mean update rate per link, it thus appears that we have verified the performance of this algorithm that it can diminish to 10% of the LSU message count.

BPMN2XPDL: Transformation from BPMN to XPDL for a business process (BPMN2XPDL : 비즈니스 프로세스에 대한 BPMN 표기법을 XPDL 언어로의 변환)

  • Park Jung-Up;Jung Moon-Young;Jo Myung-Hyun;Kim Hak-Soo;Son Jin-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.4 s.107
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    • pp.535-548
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    • 2006
  • To formally describe business process, many business process languages have been so far specified with different origins and goals such as XPDL, BPML and BPELAWS. Especially, XPDL proposed by WfMC has been widely used in various business process environments for a long time. On the other hand, the necessity of a standard graphical notation for a business process may create BPMN driven by BPMI. Because BPMN is composed of graphical constructs which can be used to graphically depict business process, BPMN-formed business processes should ultimately be converted to their corresponding semantically equivalent business process language(XPDL). Then, the business process languages can be consequently executed by business process engines. In this paper, we proposed a transformation mechanism from BPMN to XPDL for a business process. By this paper, We minimized the difference between process designers and process execution modules as reducing the gap of semantics between BPMN and XPDL.

Research on supporting the group by clause reflecting XML data characteristics in XQuery (XQuery에서의 XML 데이터 특성을 고려한 group by 지원을 위한 질의 표현 기법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee Min-Soo;Cho Hye-Young;Oh Jung-Sun;Kim Yun-Mi;Song Soo-Kyung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.4 s.107
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    • pp.501-512
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    • 2006
  • XML is the most popular platform-independent data expression which is used to communicate between loosely coupled heterogeneous systems such as B2B Applications or Workflow systems. The powerful query language XQuery has been developed to support diverse needs for querying XML documents. XQuery is designed to configure results from diverse data sources into a uniquely structured query result. Therefore, it became the standard for the XML query language. Although the latest XQuery supports heavy search functions including iterations, the grouping mechanism for data is too primitive and makes the query expression difficult and complex. Therefore, this work is focused on supporting the groupby clause in the query expression to process XQuery grouping. We suggest it to be a more efficient way to process grouping for restructuring and aggregation functions on XML data. We propose an XQuery EBNF that includes the groupby clause and implemented an XQuery processing system with grouping functions based on the eXist Native XML Database.

The Development of Schedule Risk Management Tools at the Preconstruction Phase in Building Construction - Focused on the Steel Work - (건축공사 착공 전 단계의 공정리스크 관리도구 개발 - 철골공사 중심으로 -)

  • Suh Sang-Wook;Yoon You-Sang;Kim Sun-Kook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.1 s.23
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a supporting tool for efficient management, at preconstruction phase, of the schedule risk that is able to generate at construction phase. The main contents of this study to develop a practical tool are as follows. First steel work was selected as a relevant trade and a risk breakdown structure focused on the process of steel work having large effect on total construction process was made. Secondly, the work flow considering schedule risk factor was made and schedule risks that must be managed preferentially through analyzing the grade of importance for risk was selected. Finally, based on above two procedure, the management form for schedule risk was developed It is necessary to accumulate abundant data for schedule risk for other construction process and to develop a manual and a schedule risk management system.

Analysis of Camera Operation in MPEG2 Compressed Domain Using Generalized Hough Transform Technique (일반화된 Hough 변환기법을 이용한 MPEG2 압축영역에서의 카메라의 움직임 해석)

  • Yoo, Won-Young;Choi, Jeong-Il;Lee, Joon-Whoan
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.3566-3575
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose an simple and efficient method to estunate the camera operation by using compressed information, which is extracted diracily from MPEG2 stream without complete decoding. In the method, the motion vector is converted into approximate optical flow by using the feature of predicted frame, because the motion vector in MPEG2 video stream is not regular sequene. And they are used to estimate the camera operation, which consist of pan, and zoom by Hough transform technique. The method provided better results than the least square method for video stream of basketball and socer games. The proposed method can have a reduced computational complexity because the information is directiv abtained in compressed domain. Additionally it can be a useful technology in content-based searching and analysis of video information. Also, the estimatd cameral operationis applicable in searching or tracking objects in MPEG2 video stream without decoding.

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A Case Study of Active Workflow Component Architecture on Constraints Based (제약식 기반의 능동적 워크플로우 컴포넌트 아키텍쳐 사례 연구)

  • Seo, Jang-Hoon;Shim, Sang-Yong;Lee, Kun-Hyuk;Park, Myeong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.415-426
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    • 2006
  • Many technical and nontechnical issues hinder enterprise wide workflow management. The most significant technical issue is the inability to deal with the heterogeneity among users, workflow types, and WFMSs. Not all users demand the same workflow functionality, so user interfaces of different levels of sophistication are required. Because workflow types cannot always be fully predefined, they often need to be adjusted or extended during execution. Unlike relational database management systems, however, each WFMS often has differing workflow metamodels. This leads to incompatibility between WFMSs, making integration into an environment comprising many heterogeneous WFMSs a troublesome and sometimes impossible task. Current Workflow system consists mainly of Database system. It contains some problems like that the integration relationship among system processes cant be expressed properly. This research has been focused on two phases that should be considered in the Workflow system. First of all, the first phase is the analysis phase; one of its role is to figure out independent execution task unit(Workflow component). The second phase is design phase that provides with the framework to execute these task units actively. The Workflow component extraction method in the analysis phase uses a analysis method called C-C Net and, in the design phase, the architecture that makes the these Workflow component executed actively is provided. Through this research, each process is divided into a task unit and more effective Workflow system could be formed by executing these units actively. Current system layer calls task units, on the other hand, the Workflow system this research implemented provides with the architecture that places a layer between them that controls task units actively.

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A Study on Designing a Next-Generation Records Management System (차세대 기록관리시스템 재설계 모형 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Kwan;Yim, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.163-188
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    • 2018
  • How do we create a next generation Records Management System? Under a rapidly changing system development environment, the records management system of public institutions has remained stable for the past 10 years. For this reason, it seems to be the key cause of the structural problem of the Records Management System, which makes it difficult to accommodate user requirements and apply a new recording technology. The purpose of this study is to present a redesigned model for a next-generation records management system by analyzing the status of the electronic records management. This study analyzed "A Study on the Redesign of the Next-Generation Electronic Records Management Process," records management technology of advanced records management system, and a case of an overseas system. Based on the analysis results, the improvement direction of the records management system was analyzed from several aspects: functional, software design, and software distribution. This study thus suggests that the creation of a microservice architecture-based (MSA) and an open source software-oriented (OSS) records management system should be the focus of next-generation record management.