• Review of KIISC
• /
• v.14 no.1
• /
• pp.1-11
• /
• 2004

NGN 프로젝트를 이어 BCN 프로젝트에 의하여 백엔드 영역은 IP 기반의 네트워크와 브로드밴드접속 서비스의 고도화가 실현될 것이다. 한편 프론트엔드 영역인 비 IP 기반의 네트워크인 NFC에 대한 인프라 구축과 기반기술개발, 유비쿼터스 서비스와 응용에 대한 사업 준비가 요구되는 상황이다. 그래서 차세대 W 서비스와 응용의 세계인 프론트엔드 영역에서 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 인프라 구축과 관련 산업 활성화를 위하여 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 서비스에 특성에 따라 센서네트워크, 단말 등에 대한 물리적인 보안에 대한 연구가 요구되고 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2018.10a
• /
• pp.842-845
• /
• 2018

현재 다양한 성격을 가진, 무수히 많은 웹사이트들이 존재하고 있다. 웹사이트에 접속시 또는 이벤트 실행 시 걸리는 로딩 시간은 사이트를 이용하는 사용자로 하여금 서비스의 질 문제를 야기시킬 수 있으며 나아가서는 비즈니스에서 큰 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 이러한 이유 등으로 브라우저들의 성능은 점점 좋아지고 있으며, 복잡해지는 프론트엔드 로직에 따라 다양한 환경에서의 빠른 개발 및 웹 페이지 성능 개선을 위한 각종 Javascript 프론트엔드 프레임워크들도 등장하고 있다. 비동기 통신 방법인 Ajax 기술을 사용하는 프레임워크를 통해 렌더링 처리 방안을 확인해보고, 속도 성능에 대한 비교 분석을 한다.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
• /
• v.19 no.4
• /
• pp.17-24
• /
• 2014

In this paper, we propose a CMOS FM RX front-end structure with an automatic tunable input matching network and implement it using a 65nm CMOS technology. The proposed FM RX front-end is designed to change the resonance frequency of the input matching network at the low noise amplifier (LNA) according to the channel frequency selected by a phase-locked loop (PLL) for maintaining almost constant sensitivity level when an embedded antenna type with high frequency selectivity characteristic is used for FM receiver. The simulation results of implemented FM front-end show about 38dB of voltage gain, below 2.5dB of noise figure, and -15.5dBm of input referred intercept point (IIP3) respectively, while drawing only 3.5mA from 1.8V supply voltage including an LO buffer.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
• /
• v.36 no.8
• /
• pp.767-773
• /
• 2008

Galileo is a new civil Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS) developed by Europe. GIOVE-A, a satellite to test Galileo system performance, transmits navigation signal on orbit. Evaluation of Galileo system and development of Galileo receiver needs to analyze GIOVE-A signals. In this paper, we received GIOVE-A signals and processed it using GIOVE-A Interface Control Document(ICD). Signal acquisition, tracking and navigation message decoding made grasping current signal status possible. Bandwidth increase by BOC modulation is one of the difference from GPS. Therefore, we investigated feasibility of conventional GPS L1 RF front-end to receive GIOVE-A E1 signal by evaluation of receiving performance of navigation signal on each bandpass filter of RF front-end.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
• /
• v.10 no.3
• /
• pp.395-400
• /
• 2019

The Web environment of the frontend domain is increasingly competitive to preempt the new standard of presentation layer. N-Screen, a service that enables users to seamlessly use one content in various devices in Korea, is competing for market preemption by recognizing it as a core service of the future. In the cloud computing, N-screen is a typical service type. However, most of the frontend research required for groupware in enterprise environments has been limited to responsive web design for the web and native apps for mobile. Gradually, the need for MVC design patterns is increasingly widening in enterprise environments to overcome the cultural differences of companies and to support one source multi-use strategy supporting multiple devices and development productivity. Therefore, in this study, we will analyze and design JPetStore with hybrid application design based on Spring MVC, e-government standard framework environment of next generation web standard, and provide reference model of frontend hybrid apps design in future enterprise environment.

• Information and Communications Magazine
• /
• v.16 no.9
• /
• pp.42-57
• /
• 1999

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Next Generation Computing
• /
• v.15 no.4
• /
• pp.18-29
• /
• 2019

A dynamic adaptive streaming server consumes high processor power because it handles a large amount of transcoding operations at a time. For this purpose, multi-processor architecture is mandatory for which effective transcoding task distribution strategies are essential. In this paper, we present the design and implementation details of the transcoding workload distribution schemes at a 2-tier (frontend node and backend node) transcoding server. For this, we implemented four schemes: 1) allocation of transcoding tasks to appropriate back-end nodes, 2) task scheduling in the back-end node and 3) the communication between front-end and back-end nodes. Experiments were conducted to compare the estimated and the actual power consumption in a real testbed to verify the efficacy of the system. It also proved that the system can reduce the load on each node to optimize the power and time used for transcoding.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
• /
• v.21 no.1
• /
• pp.43-50
• /
• 2016

In this paper, new automatic LC calibrator is proposed for realizing a passive LC filter with almost constant frequency characteristic regardless of the PVT variations. The SAW-less GPS RX front-end is implemented using a 65nm CMOS process using the proposed LC calibrator. Also, new dual-mode low noise amplifier (LNA) structure is proposed to generate the RF signal required for the LC calibrator. The characteristics of the implemented GPS RX front-end show the voltage gain of about 42.5 dB, noise figure of below 1.35 dB, the blocker input P1dB of -24 dBm in case of the worst blocker signal at 1710 MHz frequency, while it consumes 7 mA current at 1.2 V power supply voltage.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
• /
• v.47 no.1
• /
• pp.60-68
• /
• 2010

In case of sensorineural hearing loss, auditory perception can be activated by electrical stimulation of the nervous system via electrode implanted into the cochlea or auditory nerve. Since the tonotopic map of the human auditory nerve has not been definitively identified, the recording of auditory nerve signal with microelectrode is desirable for determining the tonotopic map. This paper proposes the multi-channel analog front-end for auditory nerve signal detection. A channel of the proposed analog front-end consists of an AC coupling circuit, a low-power 4th-order Gm-C LPF, and a single-slope ADC. The AC coupling circuit transfers only AC signal while it blocks DC signal level. Considering the bandwidth of the auditory signal, the Gm-C LPF is designed with OTAs adopting floating-gate technique. For the channel-parallel ADC structure, the single-slope ADC is used because it occupies the small silicon area. Experimental results shows that the AC coupling circuit and LPF have the bandwidth of 100 Hz - 6.95 kHz and the ADC has the effective resolution of 7.7 bits. The power consumption per a channel is $12\;{\mu}W$, the power supply is 3.0 V, and the core area is $2.6\;mm\;{\times}\;3.7\;mm$. The proposed analog front-end was fabricated in a 1-poly 4-metal $0.35-{\mu}m$ CMOS process.

• Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
• /
• v.7 no.1
• /
• pp.59-66
• /
• 1986

A prototype ultrasound sector B-scanner has been developed where the front-end hardware refers to all the necessary circuits for transmitting the ultrasound pulses into the human body and receiving the reflected echo signals from it. The front-end hardware can generally be divided into three parts, i.e., a pulse generator for insonification, a receiver which is responsible for processing of low-level analog signals, and a steering controller for driving the mechanical sector probe whose functions and design concepts are described in this paper. The front-end hardware is implemented which incorporates the following features: improvement of the axial resolution using a circuit which reduces the ring-down time, flexibility of generating time-gain compensation curve, and adoption of a one-chip microcomputer for generating the rate pulses based on the sensor output waveforms.