• Title/Summary/Keyword: 프로피온알데히드

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A Study for Analysis of Lower Aldehydes in Ambient Air (대기 중 저비점 알데히드류의 저온농축/열탈착/GC/MSD에 의한 분석)

  • 유미선;양성봉;서은희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.275-276
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    • 2002
  • 아세트알데히드 등 저비점 지방족 알데히드류는 대기 중에 배출된 탄화수소류 등 휘발성 유기화합물의 산화생성물로서 광화학스모그의 원인이며, 또한 악취물질로서도 관심의 대상이 되고 있다. 특히 아세트알데히트의 경우 우리나라의 악취배출허용기준에 명시된 대표적인 악취물질로서 규제의 대상이 되고 있으며 이외에도 프로피온알데히드, 부틸알데히드, 발레르알데히드 등은 일본의 악취방지법에서 규제되고 있어서 장차 우리나라에서도 규제 대상의 가능성이 높은 물질이다. (중략)

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Catalytic Characteristics of Mn-PC for VOCs Combustion (VOCs 연소용 Mn-PC 촉매 특성)

  • Seo, Seong-Gyu;Ma, Zhong-Kun;Liu, Yi;Yoon, Hyung-Sun;Kim, Sang-Chai
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the catalytic activity of Mn-Phthalocyanine (Mn-PC) for VOCs (acetadehyde, propionaldehyde and toluene) combustion was determined. The reaction was carried out in a fixed bed reactor at the temperature range of $200{\sim}380^{\circ}C$. We investigated the physicochemical properties of Mn-PC before and after the pretreatment (air, $450^{\circ}C$, 1 hr, 60 cc/min) by TGA (Thermogravimetric Analyzer), BET (Brunauer Emmett Teller), EA (Elemental Analyzer), XRD (X-ray Diffractometer) and SEM (Scanning Electronic Microscope). By TGA analysis, 88 wt.% mass loss of Mn-PC was found at $419^{\circ}C$. The BET surface area of Mn-PC increased after the pretreatment. The decomposition and combustion of organic components in Mn-PC were observed by EA analysis. We also confirmed that Mn-PC had transformed into a new manganese oxide phase ($Mn_3O_4$) after the pretreatment by XRD analysis. By SEM analysis, many of the micropores generated during the pretreatment were found. The catalytic activity of Mn-PC with the pretreatment for propionaldehyde combustion was higher than that of $Mn_3O_4$ and fresh Mn-PC. It showed the catalytic activity of Mn-PC with the pretreatment for VOCs combustion by the order of toluene < acetadehyde < propionaldehyde.

Analysis of Volatile Organic Compounds by GC/MS with the Thermal Desorber and Characterization of the Major Components Attributing to Malodor -An Analytical Example of the Odor Emitted from the Compost of Food Waste- (흡착 열탈착 장치와 GC/MS를 이용한 휘발성 유기화합물의 분석과 악취원인 성분의 예측 - 음식물 퇴비화 과정에서 발생되는 악취분석의 예 -)

  • Yu, Mee-Seon;Yang, Sung-Bong;Ahn, Jeong-Soo
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2002
  • The simultaneous analysis of the odorous compounds designated by law in Korea and Japan was examined with the thermal desorber gas chromatography-mass spectrometry using one column. The approximate concentrations of trimethyl amine, acetaldehyde, methyl mercaptan and dimethyl sulfide were estimated. Styrene, dimethyl disulfide, propionaldehyde, n-butyl aldehyde, i-butyl aldehyde, n-valeraldehyde, i-valeraldehyde, ethyl acetate, toluene, xylene, methyl i-butyl ketone and i-butanol were detected at concentrations of the detection limits of their threshold values. As a typical example of simultaneous analysis of the odorous compounds, the volatile organic compounds emitted from compost procedure of food waste were concentrated and analyzed with thermal desorber/GC/MSD, and major malodorous compounds were estimated from the concentrations and threshold values of the detected components. From the result of analysis, 34 compounds were confirmed and among them, trimethyl amine, i-valeraldehyde, methyl mercaptan, methyl allyl sulfide, dimethyl sulfide, acetaldehyde, ethanol, n-butyaldehyde were expected to attribute to the odor in order of strength.