• 제목/요약/키워드: 프로젝트 경영

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자원제약하의 동적 다중 프로젝트 일정계획에 Tabu Search 적용 (A Tabu Search Approach for Resource Constrained Dynamic Multi-Projects Scheduling)

  • 윤종준;이화기
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제22권52호
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    • pp.297-309
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    • 1999
  • Resource Constrained Dynamic Multi-Projects Scheduling(RCDMPS) is intended to minimize the total processing time(makespan) of two or more projects sequentially arriving at the shop under restricted resources. The aim of this paper is to develop the new Tabu Search heuristic for RCDMPS to minimize makespan. We propose the insertion method to generate the neighborhood solutions in applying the Tabu Search for the RCDMPS and the diversification strategy to search the solution space diversely. The proposed diversification strategy apply the dynamic tabu list that the tabu list size is generated and renewed at each iteration by the complexity of the project, and change the proposed tabu attribute. In this paper, We use the dynamic tabu list for the diversification strategy and intensification strategy in the tabu search, and compare with other dispatching heuristic method to verify that the new heuristic method minimize the makespan of the problem.

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민간기업과 공공기업의 식스시그마 프로젝트 선정기준 (A Study of Six Sigma Project Selection Criteria by Comparing Private Corporate with Public Corporate)

  • 임성욱;정윤정
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2010
  • Six Sigma is widely recognized as a process improvement methodology. In these days, many organizations today are considering how to choose six sigma project. This study is to provide six sigma project selection criteria by comparing public corporate with private corporate using AHP. In this exploratory study, criteria to select six sigma project is developed and suggested to fit goal of each organizations.

유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 매트릭스조직의 객체지향개발 프로젝트 스케줄링 (Project Scheduling for Object-Oriented Development in Matrix Organization)

  • 이건호;김은진
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2007
  • This paper discusses a scheduling problem on object-oriented developments over multiple teams with limited resources in matrix organization. The objective of the problem is to minimize the makespan of overall projects. There are tangible and intangible advantages such as efficient resource share, improvement of productivity, development efforts and cost reduction, etc. by dispatching resources properly to the development teams. Traditionally, the project scheduling has been done with a manager's intuition or heuristic. We present a scheduling model with illustrative examples, stochastic search approach, and apply a variety of problems generated randomly to the approach. The results are analysed.

메카트로닉스 환경하의 R&D System의 퍼지프로젝트 일정계획 (Fuzzy Project Scheduling of the R&D System under the Mechatronics Environment)

  • 이근희;이재성;주일권
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제14권24호
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 1991
  • The Existing Protect schedulings are mathematical nodes upon which probability control is based. In fact, under the mechatronics environment in the new product design and development, statistical information is very poor or sometimes non-existent. Probabilistic PERT/CPM methods are not always satisfying because those methods suppose that it is possible to apply central- limit theorem and there exists a critical path which is much mart critical than all the other paths. Fuzzy project scheduling is possibility based scheduling. For this reason, the Fuzzy Project Scheduling essential to design, development and control the new product under the mechatranics environment. This paper deals with a modeling on the project scheduling which use fuzzy set theory. Fuzzy concepts in the project scheduling are shown to be very useful and easy to work with in the R & D system.

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연구개발 프로젝트를 위한 새로운 GERT평가모델 (An Advanced GERT Evaluation Model for Research and Development)

  • 권철신
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1980
  • Research and Development has a property that involves uncertainity and risk in itself. Therefore, in order to scheduling of R & D activity, it Is needed of a certain probabilistic network technique with due regard to feedback process used to occur in the R & D proceeding. It is GERT that was developed as the need arises . In this study, the network structure of GERT-I and GERT-II was combined and then simulation analysis was used to it. According to that analysis , an advanced GERT model which covers the following stochastic problems was examined. 1 Evaluating success feasibility under the complex condition (time and cost). 2 Selecting acceptance range for the worst. 3. Selecting optimum path on basis of time, cost and success. 4. Evaluating project utility among the project alternatives. It is for managing R&D projects more effectively.

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챔피언 프로젝트를 통한 원가절감 극대화 사례 연구 (A Case Study of Champion Project to Maximize Cost Reduction)

  • 이욱기;김주완;김판수
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2007
  • Motorola developed the framework of six sigma in 1987. In these days, many companies adapt this powerful tool. In 1996, six sigma was introduced to the Korean companies as a management innovation tool. This study shows case study of 'Champion Project' which was adopted on one Korean company. The champion project is directed by the leader who has a champion belt. The project focus on the processes optimization problem or resource concentration problem to solve critical issues inside of the process. This case study shows the result of champion project. The effect was encouraging in the aspect of effectiveness and efficiency. The most important point of this study is an introduction of the third generation six sigma which was successively adopted on the Korean company.

활동기준예방에 의한 프로젝트 품질코스트 최소화 (Minimizing Project Quality Costs by Activity-Based Prevention)

  • 김종열;강창욱;황인극
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2011
  • Traditional quality control for manufacturing or service sector is not suitable for the quality control of a project as the project is one-time task constrained by time, cost, and quality. To meet the internal and external customers' requirements, quality costs approach to the project will be effective. Hence, we propose PONC (price of nonconformance) estimation procedure and a mathematical model, which are focused on activity-based prevention in the execution step and warranty step of EPLC (extended project life cycle). This procedure and model will help project manager develop preventive action plan for project quality costs minimization from nonconformance risk activities and PONC estimates information.

클레임코스트를 고려한 프로젝트의 시간-비용 혼합정수계획모형 (Considering Claim Costs in Project Time-Cost Mixed Integer Programming Model)

  • 김종열;강창욱;황인극
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2011
  • Previous researches have focused on the efficiency of project execution and the satisfaction of internal customers In view of the fact that a project is successful if any defects are not found in the short-term performance test of the project final outcome. To execute a project that both internal customer and external customer are satisfied in terms of longer-term benefit perspective, the project claim costs (PCC) which may occur for the warranty period of the project final outcome should be considered. We propose a model included PCC to the linear programming between time and cost to expedite a project and perform the validity test by applying the model to an example project. This model and related procedure will contribute to overall project activities' cost reduction by taking preventive actions for PCC.

HACCP 획득을 위한 식스시그마 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Six Sigma Methodology for HACCP Acquisition)

  • 임성욱
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.242-248
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    • 2006
  • HACCP(Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point)은 식품의 원료, 제조가공 및 유통 등 전 과정에서 안전 위해물질이 해당제품에 혼입되거나 오염되는 것을 사전에 예방 감시하기 위한 각 과정을 중점적으로 관리하는 기준으로 1995년 이후 식품위생법 규정에 신설되었다. 국내외에서 앞으로 많은 기업은 이러한 청결기준을 만족시키지 못할 경우 무한 경쟁에서 이기기 힘들다. 이를 해결하기 위한 다양한 방법 가운데 품질혁신 방법으로 많이 알려진 Six Sigma 방법론을 이용하여 프로젝트를 시행함으로써 HACCP을 획득 할 수 있는 방법에 대하여 연구하였다. 본 논문에서는 Six Sigma 로드맵과 HACCP의 프로세스를 결합하여 새로운 로드맵을 제시하였다.

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6시그마 챔피언의 변혁적 리더십이 창의성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 내재적 동기와 프로젝트 학습과 성장성과의 매개효과를 중심으로 (A Study of the Effects of Champion's Transformational leadership on Belts' Creativity: Based on Mediate Effects of Belts' Intrinsic Motivation and Project's Learning and Growth)

  • 양종곤;김진규
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.256-270
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    • 2011
  • The study attempts to propose and test a causal research model using SEM (Structural Equation Model) to determine whether there is a relationship between six sigma champion's transformational leadership and belts' creativity based on the mediated effects of intrinsic motivation and project's learning and growth. The subjects of the study composed of 134 belts from manufacturing and service firms implemented six sigma. Empirical results show that transformational leadership is positively related to intrinsic motivation and project learning and growth. In addition, intrinsic motivation and project learning and growth are positively related to creativity. The results of the study imply that creativity of six sigma belts would be enhanced by implementation of six sigma projects and utilizing six sigma tools and methods.