• Title/Summary/Keyword: 프레넬

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Hologram Watermarking Algorithm using Multiple Fresnel Transform (다중 프레넬 변환을 이용한 홀로그램 워터마킹 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Yoon-Hyuk;Kim, Dong-Wook;Seo, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2018
  • 고가의 콘텐츠인 홀로그램의 저작권보호를 위한 수단으로 홀로그램의 워터마킹 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 워터마킹 기법은 프레넬 변환의 퍼짐특성을 이용하기 위해 1차 프레넬 변환 결과에서 실수부와 허수부에 절대 값을 적용하여 저주파성분이 많은 데이터로 변형하고 2차 프레넬 변환을 적용한다. 2차 프레넬 변환으로 홀로그램 정보는 집중되고, 바깥 영역에 워터마크를 삽입한다. 제안한 워터마킹 기법은 기존의 프레넬 변환 특성을 이용한 방법에서 크기성분만 사용함으로써 생기는 소실을 제거하여 화질 좋은 워터마크를 추출할 수 있고, 다양한 공격에도 강인함을 확인 하였다.

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Linear Fresnel Lens Optimization for Middle Concentrated Photovoltaic (중집광형 태양광 집광장치 용 선형 프레넬 렌즈의 최적화설계연구)

  • Song, Je Heon;Yu, Jin Hee;Lee, Jun Ho;Jang, Won Keun;Lee, Dong Gil
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a combination of linear Fresnel lenses optimized for ${\times}25$ solar concentration. The combined lens consists of $5{\times}5$ linear Fresnel lenses. Each Fresnel lens is of $10{\times}10$ mm and optimized to tilt the incoming light onto a solar cell of the same size. All of the optimized Fresnel segments have the same pattern height of 35 ${\mu}m$, draft angle of $4^{\circ}$, and edge groove round of 1 ${\mu}m$ but with different facet angles varying from $14.1^{\circ}$ to $31.2^{\circ}$. The solar concentrating efficiency of the combination is shown to be over 80% and more robust than a conventional single ${\times}25$ circular Fresnel lens in terms of pointing misalignment and manufacturing errors. A sensitivity analysis finds that the edge groove round should be kept as small as machining allows since the concentrating efficiency drops ~5% per 1 ${\mu}m$ increase of the edge groove.

Hybrid Solar Concentrator (하이브리드 태양광 집광장치)

  • Chae, Soo-Joh
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2009
  • 반사와 굴절이 합쳐진 새로운 형태의 하이브리드 태양광 집광 장치로 기존 집광 장치에 비해 초점 거리가 짧게 설계되었다. 프레넬 렌즈 형태의 굴절부와 프레넬형의 다수의 포물선 반사경이 공통으로 후면 초점(rear focus)을 가지도록 배치하여 기존 프레넬 렌즈만으로 구성된 것보다 선형 집광의 경우는 3배, 점 집광의 경우는 10배 이상 집광비를 높일 수 있다.아울려 이를 이용한 선형 집광형 발전 시스템과 점형 집광 장치는 나름대로 장점을 가진다.

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Optimization of the Optical System for an Aircraft Warning Light Using a Fresnel Lens (프레넬 렌즈를 이용한 항공장애등 광학계 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Tae;Park, Hyeon-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, an aircraft warning light's optical system was designed using an LED light-source module and a collimating Fresnel lens. As for the optical system, a collimator Fresnel lens was designed for each module to satisfy a vertical-elevation center luminous intensity of 20,000 cd and the divergence-angle luminous-intensity standard conditions of the Ministry of Land for Infrastructure and Transport for aircraft warning lights. In addition, the optical system was optimized by adjusting the position and tilt of the LED light-source module and Fresnel lens. By analyzing and comparing the light-distribution characteristics of the optical system, an aircraft-warning-light optical system with optimal performance was obtained.

Minimization of Gap in LCD Multimedia Screen Using Binary Fresnel Lens (바이너리 프레넬 렌즈를 이용한 LCD 멀티미디어 스크린의 갭 최소화)

  • Jeong, Man-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • LCD multimedia system is necessary to display and transfer the effective image informations. However, this system uses several LCD screens, so the problem of gap between the LCD screens occurs. In order to solve this problem, this paper presents a method of using binary Fresnel lens. This kind of binary fresnel lens makes each screen enlarge and minimize the gap. The optimization of design parameters of binary Fresnel lens is presented.

Radiation Characteristic Analysis of Fresnel Zone Plate Lens Array (프레넬 존 플레이트 렌즈 배열의 방사특성 해석)

  • Kim, Tae Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.53-54
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    • 2014
  • By using geometrical structure of Fresnel lens, it can be applied with receiver antenna and geodetic system. In this paper, radiation pattern from fresnel lens array of Soret type is calculate by the FDTD method. For simplicity, fresnel lens should be located linearly and considered to be dielectric rod with a relative permittivity.

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Analysis of Hologram Compression using Fresnel Transform (프레넬 변환을 이용한 홀로그램 압축 방법의 분석)

  • Lee, Yoon-Hyuk;Kim, Dong-Wook;Seo, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 프레넬 변환의 다양한 파라미터를 조절하여 홀로그램에 적용한 뒤 비디오 코딩을 이용한 압축을 수행하고 이에 대한 효율을 분석하였다. 공간상의 재생되는 객체의 실제 위치와 프레넬 변환에서의 전파된 거리의 관계, 참조된 파의 파장, 홀로그램 디스플레이 장치의 화소의 크기에 대한 분석을 수행하였다. 프레넬 변환 파라미터 중 참조파의 파장에 대한 영향은 미비하지만 변환 거리 및 화소의 크기에는 압축 효율에 큰 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다.

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Fully Phase-based Optical Encryption System Using Computer Holography and Fresnel Diffraction (컴퓨터 홀로그래피와 프레넬 회절을 이용한 위상 영상 광 암호화 시스템)

  • 윤경효;신창목;조규보;김수중;김철수;서동환
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a high-level optical encryption system, which is tolerant with noises and cropping, by encrypting the phase-encoded CGH pattern of original image with the phase-encoded Fresnel diffraction pattern of random key images. For encryption, the phase-encoded CGH pattern of original image is multiplied by conjugate components which are the phase-encoded Fresnel diffraction patterns of random key images. The original information can be reconstructed by multiplying encrypted image by phase-encoded Fresnel diffraction pattern of random key images and performing Fourier transform of the multiplication result. The proposed system is robust to noises and cropping due to characteristics of CGH pattern and can guarantee high-level encryption by using Fresnel diffraction information. We verified the validity of proposed system by computer simulations, numerical analysis of noises and cropping effect and optical experiment.

Digital Hologram Encryption Algorithm using Fresnel Diffraction (프레넬 회절을 이용한 디지털 홀로그램 암호화 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Yoon-Hyuk;Seo, Young-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.807-817
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    • 2015
  • This paper is to propose an encryption method for only an allowed user to see the content for a digital hologram, that is a high value-added content. This paper uses a characteristic of Fresnel transform that the object region is concentrated to a relatively small part of the diffraction plane. By encrypting the concentrated part only the region to be encrypted and in turn the amount of data to be encrypted is reduced a lot, which results in an high efficiency with low encryption rate. As the methodology, a digital hologram is first Fresnel transformed for reconstruction and the result is secondly Fresnel transformed to concentrate the energy into the center of the diffraction plane to encrypt the concentrated region only. For the 2nd transform, energy concentration degree is determined by adjusting the diffraction distance and encryption strength is determined by adjusting the scaling factor. For this we analyze the optimal encryption area according to the diffraction distance and the scaling factor. When applying the proposed method with diffraction distance of 20m the object information was visually unrecognizable with the encryption ratio only 0.005% ~ 0.02%.

Performance Investigation of Visible Light Communication Using Super Bright White LED and Fresnel Lens (조명용 고출력 백색 LED와 프레넬 렌즈를 이용한 가시광 통신 성능연구)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2015
  • White light-emitting diode (WLED) is growing interest in using both illumination and communications. This paper reports visible light communication (VLC) composed of a super bright white light-emitting diode, low cost commercial photo-diode and a Fresnel lens. LED driver is consisted of the power MOSFET and MOSFET driver that switches the LED on and off. The modulation bandwidth of the LED used was determined to be 8 MHz. However, it was possible to communicate up to 1 Mbps under illumination of 500 lx because of the weak signal power and a low spectral sensitivity of the SHF213 as a PIN photodiode. In order to enhance the system bandwidth, the LED light was focused on the PIN photodiode by use of the Fresnel lens. As a result of that, visible light link was operated up to modulation bandwidth of the LED. The signal to noise ratio can be improved by 40 dB using an optical concentration at the receiver.