• Title/Summary/Keyword: 풍동실험

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A Study on the Estimation of the Structural Stability of a Container Crane according to the Change of the Boom Shape using Wind Tunnel Test (풍동실험을 이용한 붐 형상 변화에 따른 컨테이너 크레인 구조 안정성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Seong-Wook;Han Geun-Jo;Han Dong-Seop;Kim Tae-Ryung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to analyze the effect of wind load on the structural stability of a container crane according to the change of the boom shape using wind tunnel test and provided a container crane designer with data which can be used in a wind resistance design of a container crane assuming that a wind load at 75m/s wind velocity is applied on a container crane. Data acquisition conditions for this experiment were established in accordance with the similarity. The scale of a container crane dimension, wind velocity and time were chosen as 1/200, 1/13.3 and 1/15. And this experiment was implemented in an Eiffel type atmospheric boundary-layer wind tunnel with $11.25m^2$ cross-section area. Each directional drag and overturning moment coefficients were investigated and uplift forces at each supporting point due to the wind load were analyzed.

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Aerodynamic Forces Acting on Yi Sun-sin Bridge Girder According to Reynolds Numbers (레이놀즈수에 따른 이순신대교 거더에 작용하는 공기력의 변화)

  • Lee, Seung Ho;Yoon, Ja Geol;Kwon, Soon Duck
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2013
  • The objective of present study is to investigate the sensitivity of aerostatic force coefficients of twin box girder of Yi Sun-sin Bridge according to the Reynolds numbers. This paper presents the 1:30 scale sectional model tests conducted at high speed wind tunnel in Korea Air Force Academy. Comparison with results at low Reynolds number obtained in KOCED Wind Tunnel Center in Chonbuk National University is also provide. The Reynolds number dependency of aerodynamic force coefficients were observed at present streamlined twin box girder. The drag coefficient revealed significant decrease of nearby 23% at supercritical region. The boundary layer trip strip was found to reduce the Reynolds number dependency of aerodynamic forces by fixing the location of flow transition.

풍동의 역사와 종류

  • Choe, Jong-Su;Lee, Jae-Hyeong;Lee, Jae-Ha
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2011
  • 인류의 좀더 빨리 이동하고자 하는 욕구를 충족시키기 위해 항공기, 자동차, 기차 등 다양한 형태의 운송수단이 개발되고 있다. 이러한 운송체의 주위를 흐르는 공기의 유동과 유사한 환경을 만들어 실험하고자 하는 목적에서 풍동이라는 실험장치가 개발되었다. 이 글에서는 풍동의 역사와 종류에 대하여 간략히 소개하고자 한다.

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New ADD Injection Driven Transonic Wind Tunnel and Test With the AGARD Model (신규 건설 ADD 천음속풍동 소개 및 AGARD 표준모형 공력계수 비교)

  • Seo, Kyugnwon;Lee, Jong Geon;Shin, Seongbeom;Han, Sang Hyun;Park, Keum Yong;Kim, Young Jun;Kim, Namgyun;Jin, Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2020
  • A high Reynolds number transonic wind tunnel has been built in 2018 at Agency for Defense Development(ADD). The tunnel has a closed circuit with a 1.5m×1.5m test section and is injection driven from a 140bar air supply system. The Mach number range is 0.3-1.2 with a conventional contracting nozzle and 1.4 with a convergent-divergent contraction. The stagnation pressure range is 100-550kPa at the lowest Mach number. An AGARD-B standard model is tested in the transonic wind tunnel to obtain 6-DOF aerodynamic coefficients. The results are compared with those obtained from ADD trisonic wind tunnel and others. We verify that the transonic wind tunnel become available to develop an aircraft from the testing results.

Deriving Reference Data for Alarm System in a Container Crane by Fluid-Structure Interaction Analysis (유동구조연성해석을 통한 컨테이너 크레인의 경보시스템용 기준 데이터 도출)

  • Han, Dong-Seop;Han, Geun-Jo;Kwak, Ki-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.1091-1096
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to provide reference data for designing an alarm system that can help prevent the overturning of a container crane under wind load. Two methods, namely, fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis and windtunnel test, were adopted in this investigation. To evaluate the effect of wind load on the stability of the crane, a 50-ton-class container crane that is widely used in container terminals was adopted as the analysis model and 19 values were considered as design parameters for wind direction. First, the wind-tunnel test for the reduced-scale container crane model was performed according to the wind direction by using an Eiffel type atmospheric boundary-layer wind tunnel. Next, the FSI analysis for the real-scale container crane was conducted using ANSYS and CFX. Then, the uplift force determined from the FSI analysis was compared with that determined from the wind-tunnel test. Finally, a formula to compensate for the difference between the results of the FSI analysis and the wind-tunnel test was proposed.

Experimental Study on Wind-driven Ventilation in Basement Parking Lots of Apartment (풍동실험을 통한 공동주택 지하주차장의 자연환기 성능 연구)

  • Lee, Si-Woong;Roh, Ji-Woong
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2004
  • This paper aims for evaluating the wind-driven ventilation in basement parking lots of apartment. Wind tunnel tests coupled with tracer gas method were conducted, and classified by wind directions and opening types. The test results showed that, as for wind-driven ventilations, stack type openings were more successful than scuttle vent. Finally, according to Weibull distribution in Seoul, yearly averaged wind-driven ventilation rate was calculated.

Aerodynamic Characteristics of Long-Span Bridges under Actively Generated Turbulences (능동 난류 생성을 통한 장대 교량의 공력 특성 비교)

  • Lee, Seungho;Kwon, Soon-Duck
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.5A
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    • pp.341-349
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    • 2011
  • The main purpose of this study is to investigate the affect of various turbulence properties on aerodynamic characteristics of twin box bridge section. To achieve this goal, active turbulence generator which successfully simulated various target turbulences was developed in the wind tunnel. From the wind tunnel tests, turbulence integral length scale did not affect on the aerodynamic forces and flutter derivatives except for the $A_1^*$ curve. Turbulence intensity gave slight effect on the unsteady aerodynamic force, but turbulence integral length scale did not affect the self-excited forces except vertical direction component.

Aerodynamic characteristics of KSR-Ⅲ and jet impingement on a deflector during launch (KSR-Ⅲ 공력특성 및 발사화염 충돌유동에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Seon;Ra, Seung-Ho;Ok, Ho-Nam;Choe, Seong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2002
  • An experimental and numerical study of aerodynamic charateristics of KSR-III and jet impingement on a deflector during launch has been conducted. To investigate aerodynamic characteristics of KSR-III configuration, wind tunnel tests using 6.4% scale model were performed by 4x4 feet ADD trisonic wind tunnel on the Mach number range of 0.4~3.8. Solutions of Three dimensional Euler equations were also obtained and compared with test result. For the study of KSR-III jet impingement flowfield on a deflector during launch operation, unsteady computation using CFD-FASTRAN was performed.