• Title/Summary/Keyword: 품질하자

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Improvement of Process and Calculation for Premium Rate in Maintenance Bond (하자보수보증보험의 프로세스 및 요율산정 개선)

  • Choi Min-Yong;Hyun Chang-Taek;Koo Kyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.366-369
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    • 2004
  • Construction demands will become high. Defects liability is treating with a consumer on a defect. Maintenance bond is overlooking excessive responsibility of construction industry participants. This study classified the problem that are divided to systematic and internal matter. And this study presented an improvement proposal. An improvement proposal of a process may reduce a financial burden of contractors and sub-contractors. And improved rate decision will do additional consideration of the study result, so that it is appropriated a rate rationally.

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A Study on the Application Scheme of the Warranty delivery system in Domestic Private Finance Initiative (국내 민간투자사업의 성능발주제도 도입에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Kil;Lee, Sang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 2007
  • The construction market has gradually become complexity, variety and specialization, and then owner's requirements about quality has become various. In order to solve the problem such as stated above, advanced constructions in France, United Kingdom, Japan and United States have introduced warranty contract which is warranted to quality and performance for need of owner in determined term to ensure the quality of construction since 1960s. In addition to, domestic constructions have been meeting with international competition because of the open BOT market from FTA. Finally, this study proposed new warranty delivery system model in PFI on considering domestic status by benchmarking the delivery process and the characteristics of the warranty contract which is applied to PFI of global.

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Comparative Analysis on Repairing Cost of Lawsuit on Concrete Crack Defect in Apartment Building (공동주택 하자소송의 균열하자보수비 비교.분석 연구)

  • Kim, Beop-Su;Park, Jun-Mo;Choi, Jeong-Hyun;Seo, Deok-Seok;Kim, Ok-Kyue
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2011
  • Defect dispute has been increasing to claim by condominium, in increasing to demand and concern in value, quality, and management of apartment building since 2000s. In this study, for checking property of cost in crack issue with precedure of lawsuit on defect, it is analyzing details about repairing cost of concrete crack defect that formed 77 percent of repairing cost. Futhermore, it is studying of composition of repairing cost and difference of repairing cost by repairing method. This is checking details that cost growth has a difference whether court accept a acceptable range of crack width, and repairing method and reinforcement work has to choose between a surface treatment method, a filling method and a injecting method. Meanwhile, it is considerable that disparity of repairing cost whether is a method of painting work.

Analysis on Quality Defect Status in the Construction Site of Domestic Educational Facilities (국내교육시설건설공사 현장에서의 품질하자 현황분석)

  • Ryoo, Chong-Hyuck;Park, Young-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2008
  • Amid the rapidly changing constructional business conditions, the volume of BTL business sectors has expanded largely during two or three years. Especially, construction works fur educational facilities of elementary, middle and high schools has been performed by the mid-sized construction companies who are not capable of doing effective and systematic quality management while the requirements of the customers are getting higher and higher. In order to have a flexible deal with the rapidly changing business conditions and also to enhance the quality level, it is the high time to reorganize the effective quality management systeme by doing the overall analysis about the quality defects in construction site. Accordingly through the investigation about the quality defects in the construction sites of domestic educational facilities, this study will focus on what kind of quality defects show. It is aimed at providing the preliminary data for the establishment of quality management fur the construction site of the domestic educational facilities by analysing the investigation results.

Developing Countermeasure Model to Prevent Planned Lawsuit on Apartment Construction Defects (공동주택 하자기획소송에 대한 건설사 사전 대응 모델 개발)

  • Cho, Youngsun;Cha, Heesung;Kim, Kyungrai;Hwang, Youngkyu;Shin, Dongwoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2014
  • The proportion of apartment housing has been increased to solve the housing problems resulted from rapid growth in urban population and urban economy. With the increase in apartment's proportions and the concern about quality of housing, the contractors have made efforts to satisfy the customers in improving the quality of housing. Despite these efforts, the conflicts between the contractor and the customers are getting serious. Also the disputes and the litigation of defect are increasing because of the contractor's negative treatment and inadequate countermeasure. In this study the defect lawsuits which bring actions against the contractors are collected and analyzed. And then the strategic countermeasures are proposed according to the classifying the type of defect and size. The suggested countermeasure model before the defects are resulted is expected to contribute in developing the contractors strategies to reduce the conflicts against customers.

A Study on the Types and Causes of Defects in Apartment Housing Information and Communication Work (공동주택 정보통신공사 하자 유형 및 원인에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyun Jung;Jeong, U Jin;Park, Jae Woo;Kang, Sang Hun;Kim, Dae Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2021
  • Entering the era of the fourth industrial revolution, information and communication technologies such as CCTV, home network systems and equipment are being used in the construction industry. In particular, in order to increase the autonomy of information and communication technologies in apartments, the government has announced an administrative revision of information and communication-related laws, and companies are focusing on developing technologies such as smart home services. In addition, most domestic and foreign studies on the information and communication work were mainly conducted on technology and management. However there is a lack of research on physical defects affecting the quality of ICT. Therefore, this study collected the defect data registered in the project management system of three domestic construction companies and classified them according to the standards of the Enforcement Decree of the Apartment House Management Act. According to the analysis of the frequency of defects work type, 88.10% of defects occurred in home network equipment work. In addition, analysis of defects type in the four detailed works showed the highest number of operation error. The cause was analyzed and prevention measures and countermeasures were presented in parts of design, construction, and maintenance. The results of this study will improve the quality of apartment housing and be used as basic data for future research on practical defect minimization and prevention measures.

A Study on the Changes in Types and Characteristics of Defects in Apartment House (공동주택 하자접수 유형변화 및 특징에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Joon-Yuen;Nam, Kyung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.333-345
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    • 2021
  • Due to the improved living standards and the expectation on higher-quality housing of tenements, complaints on the defects in the buildings are increasing every year. Also, the types of flaws are changing. We surveyed one hundred buildings(9,748 households) in 12 complexes across the country to investigate the shifted types. The number of defects received increased by about 1.6 times compared to 10 years ago, while the categories did not change. The report on the malfunctioning mechanical equipment has increased 1.4 times than ten years ago, and the types of the problem changed. The proportion of general parts(water supplement, drainage, water pressure) has decreased about 25% compared to 10 years ago. This is because the items related to the indoor environment become standardized in apartment housing. Therefore the problems related to those have been increased. As the specialized items applied to the tenement building are showing gradual expansion, the defect reports concerning those will also grow.

A Developing a Machine Leaning-Based Defect Data Management System For Multi-Family Housing Unit (기계학습 알고리즘 기반 하자 정보 관리 시스템 개발 - 공동주택 전용부분을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Da-seul;Cha, Hee-sung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2023
  • Along with the increase in Multi-unit housing defect disputes, the importance of defect management is also increased. However, previous studies have mostly focused on the Multi-unit housing's 'common part'. In addition, there is a lack of research on the system for the 'management office', which is a part of the subject of defect management. These resulted in the lack of defect management capability of the management office and the deterioration of management quality. Therefore, this paper proposes a machine learning-based defect data management system for management offices. The goal is to solve the inconvenience of management by using Optical Character Recognition (OCR) and Natural Language Processing (NLP) modules. This system converts handwritten defect information into online text via OCR. By using the language model, the defect information is regenerated along with the form specified by the user. Eventually, the generated text is stored in a database and statistical analysis is performed. Through this chain of system, management office is expected to improve its defect management capabilities and support decision-making.

Assessment of Defect Risks in Apartment Projects based on the Defect Classification Framework (효율적인 품질관리를 위한 공동주택 하자위험 분석)

  • Jang, Ho-Myun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.510-519
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study was to set a defect classification framework and evaluate the defect risks in apartment buildings For this, approximately 15,056 defect items for 133 apartment buildings were examined. As a result of the analysis, the major defect of the RC work was cracks, which were found mainly in public locations. Moreover, the RC work was found to exhibit a high defect risk of water problem and surface appearance, which are highly connected with cracks. Second, the finish work has a high defect risk because it is composed of various work types, and there are many kinds of materials and construction parts involved. Third, the major defects of the waterproof work were incorrect installation and missing tasks, which have high defect risks in the garage. This is because defects that require rework occur mainly in the underground garage. Based on these results, this study proposed countermeasures for defect risk management to be considered in the construction, handover, post-handover, and occupancy phases. These have been set in detail based on the three zones: low frequency high severity (LFHS), low frequency low severity (LFLS), and high frequency low severity (HFLS).