• Title/Summary/Keyword: 표준분석

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PSTN에서의 화상통신 기술분석 및 국내표준 방식(안) 검토

  • Kim, Do-Yeong;Yun, Yong-Seop;Lee, Jong-Su
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.3-21
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    • 1989
  • 이 논문은 PSTN에서 운용되는 화상전화기의 국내표준방식에 관한 연구결과로서, 화상통신 기술 및 선행 사례들을 분석.기술하고 있다. 특히 진폭-위상 변조 방식을 이용한 화상통신 방식 (일본 TTC규격)과 모뎀을 이용한 화상통신 방식을 비교.분석하였으며, 이들을 토대로 적절한 PSTN용 화상전화기 국내표준 방식(안)을 제시하였다.

The Study on Standard Bodytype for Korean Women between the ages of 18 and 24 years old(Part I) -focusing on the analysis of the High-frequency type and the High-frequency range- (18~24세 한국인 여성의 표준체형에 관한 연구(제1보) -다빈도유형 및 다빈도구간에 대한 분석을 중심으로-)

  • 이정임;남윤자
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.630-641
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the standard of bodytype which offers various data with regard to three-dimensional characteristics of body, and which offers the criterion for the sizes and shapes to interpret various bodytypes, to estimate filling, and to construct ready-made clothing. In this study, standard bodytype was defined as a typical type with beautiful proportion and shape which a large number of people have, too. In order to continue this study, there were two ways of analyzing bodytypes of subjects in the view of statistics and beauty. We primarily carried on statistical analysis in this report. Taken as a sample, the subjects were ninety-seven females who were between the ages of 18 and 24 years o1d. They were measured on November 1999. The data of seven hundred and few females, 18∼24 year-old, from the National Somatometry Survey of 1997 were used for analysis, too. Three kinds of classification methods were used for statistical analysis. The first method was based on the lateral view of the body, the second was based on the Factor and Cluster analysis of the photographic measurements of each of the anterior and lateral body, and the third was based on the Factor and Cluster analysis of the anthropometric measurements of the whole body. From the analysis on the distribution of R hrer Index the difference of width, the difference of depth, the proportion of height and head height, the High-frequency Proportion(H.P.)range were selected. The straight type from the lateral view, High-frequency type from each method, and subjects in H.P. range were compared with each other. As the result, it was confirmed that it is proper to base on the size and shape of subjects in H.P. range to analyze the standard bodytype.

Performance of ITU-T 8kbit/s Speech Coding Standard (CS-ACELP) (ITU-T 8kbit/s 음성부호화표준 CS-ACELP의 성능)

  • Kim, J.H
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.13 no.2 s.50
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 1998
  • 본 고에서는 ITU가 수행해 온 음성 부호화 표준의 역사 그리고 1996년 ITU-T에서 승인된 8kbit/s 음성 부호화 표준인 CS-ACELP의 구성에 대해서 분석하였다. 또한, 미래 유, 무선 통신 시스템에 있어서 핵심 음성 부호화 기술로 자리잡게 될 CS-ACELP의 품질평가와 주요 애플리케이션을 살펴보았다.

Determination of bromine in 1000 ㎍/g Cl standard solution by ID-ICPMS (동위원소희석 질량분석법에 의한 1000 ㎍/g 염소 표준용액 중 브롬 불순물 분석)

  • Park, Chang Joon;Suh, Jung Kee;Song, Hyun Joo;Lee, Dong Soo
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • The isotope dilution method was used for the determination of Br impurity in $1000{\mu}g/g$ Cl standard solution. Since relatively pure KCl salt was used for the preparation of the Cl standard solution, the Br impurity determination suffers from both spectral and non-spectral interferences due to the presence of a large amount of K and Cl matrices. AG2-X8 anion-exchange resin was employed to separate the Br analyte from the matrices, and RF power was raised to 1500 W and nebulizer gas flow rate was lowered to 0.77 L/min to reduce background from the $ArArH^+$ molecular ions. The Br impurity in the $1000{\mu}g/g$ Cl standard solution was determined to be 43.7 ng/g with the standard addition method. The analytical result was in good agreement with 41.2 ng/g (RSD 1.6%) determined by the isotope dilution method to lower uncertainty from poor reproducibility of the anion-exchange process.

The Determinants of Firms' Standardization Activity: Evidence from the Korean Manufacturing Industry (우리나라 제조기업의 표준화활동 결정요인)

  • Sung, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.564-581
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    • 2009
  • The paper investigates the determinants of firm's standardization activity in the Korean manufacturing industry. Standardization variables as dependent ones are standardization management at the firm level, accreditation activity, domestic standards utilization, and international standards utilization. The independent variables include innovative activities(R&D intensity and patent application), firm size, export ratio, networks, and firm's organization characteristics. We estimated the logistic regression model, using the data from 636 Korean manufacturing firms. The empirical findings are as follows. First, R&D intensity doesn't have any influence on standardization activities, except the utilization of international standards. Second, patent application has a positive effect on standardization management at the firm level and accreditation activity, respectively. Third, the inverse U-shape hypothesis relating firm size is accepted for standardization management and accreditation, respectively. Fourth, the level of chief executive officer's interest on standardization is a very important factor in determining firms' efforts to participate standardization process, regardless of types of standardization activity.

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Trends of International Standardization on Semiconductor IP (반도체 IP의 국제 표준화 동향)

  • Lim, T.Y.;Eum, N.W.;Kim, D.Y.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.16 no.2 s.68
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    • pp.40-52
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 반도체 공정이나 설계환경에 무관하게 재사용이 가능하면서 라이센스에 의해 보호되는 전자회로 설계 모듈 IP에 관한 세계적인 표준안들에 대하여 살펴본다. 현재 선진 외국의 반도체, 통신 관련 기업들은 자신들의 기능 모듈을 IP화 하는 데 있어서 1996년에 설립된 IP의 국제 표준화 단체인 VSIA의 표준안에 부합하도록 노력하고 있다. 현재까지 VSIA는 약 1,000페이지에 달하는 13종의 사양서와 표준안 및 기술문서를 개발하였으며, 전세계 200여 개의 회원기관에 공개하고 있다. 이와 같은 표준안들은 모든 회원사들이 제안하는 시스템 통합, 테스트, 혼성신호, 온칩버스, 검증, 보안 등의 표준관련 제안들을 8개의 VSIA DWG에서 심의하여 확정하며 계속적인 보완과 수정 및 추가가 진행되고 있다. 본 고는 가장 최신 버전들을 중심으로 IP의 표준화 동향을 파악 분석하고, 표준안들의 본질을 정의하였으며, VSIA 표준안에 부합 시킬 수 있는 절차를 체계화 함으로 국내의 IP 개발에 일조를 하고자 하였다.