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원로와의 대담-식물사랑 60년 이창복박사

  • Lee, Gwang-Yeong
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.28 no.11 s.318
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    • pp.82-84
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    • 1995
  • 우리나라 수목학과 식물분류학 분야의 기초를 다진 이창복박사는 요즘15년 전에 펴낸 대작 대한식물도감을 원색으로 다시 펴내기 위해 마무리 작업에 여념이 없다. 1919년 평안도 맹산에서 태어난 이박사는 서울대 농대교수로 재직하면서 국내최대 규모의 관악수목원 조성에 앞장섰으며 평생 모은 10만여점의 식물표본을 서울대에 기증했고 정년 후엔 자생식물연구회를 설립하여 팔순을 바라보는 노령에도 연구활동을 계속하고 있다.

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서평 : 윤기중 저, 수리통계학, 서울 : 박영사, 1974

  • 백운붕
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.65-66
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    • 1974
  • 통계학의 수리론을 전개한 우리의 저서가 별로 없는 터에 윤기중교수의 '수리통계학'이 박영사를 통하여 간행되었다. 이책은 미적분에 관한 수학지식으로 능히 독파할 수 있도록 순차적으로 차분하게 기술되어 있다. 집합론의 개념에서부터 시작하여 확률론의 기초사항을 친절하게 설명하고 연속확률변수의 분포, 확률표본, 점추정, 다변량정규분포, 각종 통계량의 분포, 통계적 가설검정, 구간추정, 그리고 끝으로 회귀와 상관분석에 이르기까지 각종항목에 걸쳐서 통계학이론이 빠짐없이 기술되어 있다.

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First Reliable Record of the Sickle pomfret, Taractichthys steindachneri (Bramidae: Perciformes) from Korea (우리나라 남해에서 출현한 새다래과(농어목) 한국미기록종, 흰꼬리타락치 Taractichthys steindachneri)

  • Kim, Byung-Jik;Kim, Jin-Koo;Ryu, Jung-Hwa;Park, Ji-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2012
  • Taractichthys steindachneri is described based on two specimens (224.7~406.5 mm SL) collected from the south sea including the adjacent water of Jeju Island, representing a reliable first record from Korea. The species is characterized by having well-separated each pelvic fin, semicircular groove on dorsal surface of caudal peduncle, well-elongated dorsal and anal fin rays, nearly uniformly blackish body color with white margined caudal fin.

A Criterion for the Selection of Principal Components in the Robust Principal Component Regression (로버스트주성분회귀에서 최적의 주성분선정을 위한 기준)

  • Kim, Bu-Yong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.761-770
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    • 2011
  • Robust principal components regression is suggested to deal with both the multicollinearity and outlier problem. A main aspect of the robust principal components regression is the selection of an optimal set of principal components. Instead of the eigenvalue of the sample covariance matrix, a selection criterion is developed based on the condition index of the minimum volume ellipsoid estimator which is highly robust against leverage points. In addition, the least trimmed squares estimation is employed to cope with regression outliers. Monte Carlo simulation results indicate that the proposed criterion is superior to existing ones.

Searching an Efficient frontier in the DEA Model based on the Reference Point Method (참조점 방법을 이용한 DEA모형의 프론티어 탐구)

  • 오동일
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2000
  • DEA is a newly developed analyzing tool to measure efficiency evaluation of decision making units (DMU). It compares DMU by radial Projection on the efficient frontier. The purpose of this study is to show reference point approach used for searching solution in multiple objective linear Programming can be usefully used to determine flexible efficient frontier of each DMU In reference point approach, the minimization of ASF Produces an efficient points in frontier and enhances the usefulness of DEA by Providing flexibility in DEA and optimally allocating resources to DMU. Various DEA models can be supported by reference point method by changing the projection direction in order to choose the targets units, standards costs and management benching-marking.

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2N-Point FFT-Based Inter-Carrier Interference Cancellation Alamouti Coded OFDM Method for Distributed Antennas systems (분산안테나 시스템을 위한 2N-점 고속푸리에변환 기반 부반송파 간 간섭 자체제거 알라무티 부호화 직교주파수분할다중화 기법)

  • Kim, Bong-Seok;Choi, Kwonhue
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.12
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    • pp.1030-1038
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    • 2013
  • The proposed Alamouti coded OFDM effectively cancels Inter Carrier Interference (ICI) due to frequency offset between distributed antennas. The conventional Alamouti coded OFDM schemes to mitigate ICI utilize N-point Inverse Fast Fourier Transform/Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT/FFT) operations for OFDM modulation and demodulation processes with total N subcarriers. However, the performance degrades because ICI is also repeated in N periods due to the property of N-point IFFT/FFT operation. In order to avoid this problem, null data are used at the subcarriers with large ICI and thus, data rate decreases. The proposed scheme employs 2N-point IFFT/FFT instead of N-point IFFT/FFT in order to increase sampling rate. By increasing sampling rate, the amount of interference significantly decreases because the period of ICI also increases. The proposed scheme increases the data rate and improves the performance by reducing amount of ICI and the number of null-data. Furthermore, the gain of the performance and data rate of the proposed scheme is significant with higher modulation such as 16-Quadarature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) or 64-QAM.

Estimation for the generalized exponential distribution under progressive type I interval censoring (일반화 지수분포를 따르는 제 1종 구간 중도절단표본에서 모수 추정)

  • Cho, Youngseukm;Lee, Changsoo;Shin, Hyejung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1309-1317
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    • 2013
  • There are various parameter estimation methods for the generalized exponential distribution under progressive type I interval censoring. Chen and Lio (2010) studied the parameter estimation method by the maximum likelihood estimation method, mid-point approximation method, expectation maximization algorithm and methods of moments. Among those, mid-point approximation method has the smallest mean square error in the generalized exponential distribution under progressive type I interval censoring. However, this method is difficult to derive closed form of solution for the parameter estimation using by maximum likelihood estimation method. In this paper, we propose two type of approximate maximum likelihood estimate to solve that problem. The simulation results show the obtained estimators have good performance in the sense of the mean square error. And proposed method derive closed form of solution for the parameter estimation from the generalized exponential distribution under progressive type I interval censoring.

A Study on the Effects of Franchise's Factors and Performance : Analysis Disclosure Agreement (프랜차이즈 가맹본부의 특성과 가맹점 사업 성과간의 영향에 관한 연구 : 정보공개서를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Eun-Ji;Cho, Chul-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Franchise Management
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.20-38
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    • 2012
  • After being introduced into franchises industry, franchise has made a phenomenal growth in a short time and a substantial contribution to job creation and economic revitalization. Nevertheless, franchise business operators failed a business or low profit because of a lack of information and indiscriminate foundation. Therefore the first object of this study is characteristics of franchise's factors on disclosure agreement in franchise associate website. second is examinations about casual relationship between factor and franchise performance with using Excel and SPSS 18.0 versions. The findings of present study were as follows. First, franchises manage small business mostly(financial data, scale so on) and franchise's type focused the food service industry. Specially, a business district select unprotected contract. Second, in franchise's factors, we could find statistically significant effect on annual average sales and annual average net profit. However growth rate of franchise don't have statistically significant effect. Third, we could find statistically significant difference on analysis both franchises' factors and financial data. In conclusion, we must consider of franchise industry environment and success effect on performance in starting one's business. Furthermore franchises plan ways for their sustained growth and protection of rights and interests. Finally business operator draw up their information and upgrade continuously for franchises industry growth. Discussion and theoretical and managerial implications of the results were described along with future franchise research suggestions.

The Interpretation for Stand Structure in Natural Oak Forests (참나무 천연림(天然林)의 임분(林分) 구조(構造)에 대한 해석(解析))

  • Kim, Ji Hong;Lee, Don Koo;Kim, Zin-Suh;Lee, Kyung Joon;Hyun, Jung Oh;Hwang, Jae Woo;Kwon, Ki Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.82 no.3
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    • pp.235-245
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    • 1993
  • This study was carried out to understand the stand structure based on the compositional characteristics of natural deciduous forest dominated by Quercus species, which will provide with fundamental ecological and silvicultural information for effective forest management. Of two tracts selected from the Seoul National University Research Forests, one is located in Kwangju-Gun Kyunggi-Do, and the other in Kwangyang-Gun Chollanam-Do. Point-quarter sampling method w-as employed to survey woody vegetation confined to larger than 6cm in DBH. The numbers of sample points were 152 and 187, in Kwangju-Gun and Kwangyang-Gun, respectively. Comparative analysis for two forest tracts was made as follows ; 1) species composition by calculation of importance values ; 2) number of stems per hectare for major tree species ; 3) species diversity for the forests in two locations ; 4) inter-species association based on $X^2$ test. The relative dominate of Quercus speices showed 88% at Kwangju-Gun, Kyunggi-Do and 50% at Kwangy-ang-Gun. Chollanam-Do. Such high dominance occurred due to high importance values of Quercus variahilis and Q. mortgolica in both locations. Quercus serrata showed low value at Kwangju-Gun. Kyunggi-Do whereas Q. acutissirna, Q. dentata and Q. aliena did none at Kwangyang-Gun. Chollanam-Do. The species diversity and evenness in oak communities exhibited 0.82 and 0.61, respectively at Kwangju-Gun. Kyunggi-Do, while those did 1.09 and 0.73 at Kwangyang-Gun, Chollanam-Do. Therefore, it was considered that Ku-angju-Gun region was disturbed severely by human activities but Kwangyang-Gun region eras less disturbed. Frequent appearance of Carpinus and Acer species indicates increase in diversities and better development of succession at Kwangyang-Gun region.

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업종별 주가지수의 카오스 검정 및 비선형예측

  • Baek, Ung-Gi
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.171-205
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    • 1997
  • '80년대 중반 들어 주가지수 예측모형으로 애용되던 시계열 예측모형에 대한 근본적인 의문이 제기되었다. 이것은 기존 예측모형이 선형 데이터 생성과정을 기본가정으로 채택하고 있지만 진정한 데이터 생성과정은 비선형일 수도 있다는 점에서 출발한다. 주가지수의 변동을 유발하는 경제의 기본구조가 비선형임에도 불구하고 이를 선형모형으로 접근한다면 주가의 움직임을 제대로 설명할 수 없을 뿐만 아니라 이러한 설정오류는 모형의 신뢰성을 크게 손상시킨다. 이와 같은 점에 착안하여 본 연구는 업종별 주가지수의 비선형 검정을 통해 주가가 어떠한 형태의 경제구조에서 생성되었는지 여러 가지 방법으로 정정한다. 10개 업종지수의 검정결과 보험업을 제외한 대부분의 업종지수가 카오스 끌개를 보유하고 있다는 증거가 포착되었다. 표본외 예측을 위해서 국지적 가중회귀법을 채택하였는데 예측결과 모형에 따라 $6{\sim}7$개 업종에서 통상최소자승법보다 예측력 우위를 보였다.

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