• Title/Summary/Keyword: 포장저항성

Search Result 417, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A New Mungbean Cultivar 'Juhyeon' with High Sprout Yield (고수율 나물 녹두 신품종 '주현')

  • Kim, Dong-Kwan;Son, Dong-Mo;Choi, Jin-Gyung;Kim, Myeong-Seok;Shin, Hae-Ryong;Lee, Seuk-Ki;Seo, Min-Jung;Cho, Sang-Kyun;Oh, Young-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
    • /
    • v.43 no.3
    • /
    • pp.218-221
    • /
    • 2011
  • A mungbean cultivar 'Juhyeon' (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) was derived from the cross between Keumseong and VC1834-4-B-2-B-3B-B at Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services (JARES) in 2009. 'Juhyeon' has an erect growth habit, heart leaflet, green hypocotyl, black and straight pod when matured, and dull green seed surface. The pod number per plant was 26, which was 8 more than check cultivar 'Owool'. The plant height and thousand seed weight were 66 cm and 47 g, respectively. This cultivar has field resistance to mungbean mottle virus, cercospora leaf spot, powdery mildew, and lodging. The sprout yield was up to 18% more than that of the check cultivar. The average yield was 1.84 MT/ha, which was 6% more than the check cultivar.

A New High Quality and Yield Mungbean Cultivar "Sohyeon" (고품질 다수성 녹두 신품종 "소현")

  • Kim, Dong-Kwan;Lee, Ya-Seong;Jung, Byung-Joon;Son, Dong-Mo;Moon, Jung-Kyung;Oh, Young-Jin;Kim, Jung-Bong;Kim, Kyong-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.507-511
    • /
    • 2008
  • A new mungbean cultivar "Sohyeon" (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) was bred from the cross between "Suwon28" and "KM94004" at the Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services (JARES) in 2006. "Sohyeon" has erect type, heart shape leaflet, green hypocotyl, black and straight pod when matured, and dull green seed surface. This new cultivar shows 42 g per a thousand seed weight. And sprout yield was up to 9% more than that of comparison cultivar "Owool". It contains 12.0, 12.4 mg/g of vitexin and isovitexin, respectively, which was shown about 38, 31% more than comparison cultivar. It shows resistance to mungbean mottle virus, cercospora leaf spot, and powdery mildew in the normal cultivate condition. The average yield of this cultivar shows 1.62 ton/ha, which was 7% more than comparison cultivar.

A New Mungbean Cultivar, "Daseon" with Greenish Purple Hypocotyl and High Yielding (녹자색배축 다수성 녹두 신품종 "다선")

  • Kim, Dong-Kwan;Lee, Ya-Seong;Jung, Byung-Joon;Son, Dong-Mo;Moon, Jung-Kyung;Oh, Young-Jin;Kim, Kyong-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.456-460
    • /
    • 2008
  • A new mungbean cultivar Daseon (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) was derived from the cross between KM9003-2B-783 and Keumseong at the Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services (JARES) in 2006. Daseon has erect growth habit, heart leaflet, greenish purple hypocotyl, black and straight pod when matured, and dull green seed surface. A thousand seed weight was 52 g, sprout yield ratio was 630%, and the anthocyanin (delphinidin 3-glucoside) of fresh sprouts contained 1.7 ug/g. The average plant height was 2 cm shorter than the check cultivar (Owool). It is field resistance to mungbean mottle virus, cercospora leaf spot, and powdery mildew. The average yield was 1.76 ton/ha, which was 21% more than check cultivar.

Fundamental Study on the Strength and Heat Transferring Charcteristic of Cement Composite with Waste CNT (폐CNT를 혼입한 시멘트 복합체의 강도 및 열전달 특성에 대한 기초적 연구)

  • Koo, Hounchul;Kim, Woon-Hak;Oh, Hongseob
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.66-73
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to develop self-heating concrete by utilizing the conduction resistance of concrete in order to reduce the risk of occurrence of black ice in the concrete pavement in winter and to prevent damage caused by freez-thawing effect. For this purpose, it was attempted to evaluate the strength and temperature exothermic characteristics using powder and liquid waste CNTs and a waste cathode agent as a conduction promotion. It was analyzed that liquid waste CNT had an effective dispersion degree in the mortar and a small decrease in strength occurred. In addition, DC 24 V was supplied by applying steel mesh, copper foil and copper wire to the mortar as electrodes, and the temperature change characteristics according to the mixing ratio of spent CNTs, anodes and carbon fibers were evaluated. In addition, by evaluating the temperature characteristics according to the electrode spacing from the selected optimal mixture, it was confirmed that it had sufficient heating characteristics up to an electrode spacing of 100 mm up to AC 50 V.

A New Medium Maturing and High Quality Rice Variety with Lodging and Disease Resistance, 'Haeoreumi' (중생 고품질 내도복 내병성 벼 품종 '해오르미')

  • Kim, Jeong-Il;Park, No-Bong;Park, Dong-Soo;Lee, Ji-Yoon;Yeo, Un-Sang;Chang, Jae-Ki;Kang, Jung-Hun;Oh, Byeong-Geun;Kwon, Oh-Deog;Kwak, Do-Yeon;Lee, Jong-Hee;Yi, Gihwan;Kim, Chun-Song;Song, You-Cheon;Cho, Jun-Hyun;Nam, Min-Hee;Choung, Jin-Il;Shin, Mun-Sik;Jeon, Myeong-Gi;Yang, Sae-Jun;Kang, Hang-Weon;Ahn, Jin-Gon;Kim, Jae-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
    • /
    • v.42 no.6
    • /
    • pp.638-644
    • /
    • 2010
  • A new rice variety 'Haeoreumi' is a japonica rice (Oryza sativa L.) with lodging tolerance, resistance to rice stripe virus (RSV) and bacterial leaf blight (BLB), and high grain quality. It was developed by the rice breeding team of Yeongdeog Substation, National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA in 2008. This variety was derived from a cross between 'Milyang165' with good grain quality and lodging resistance, and 'Haepyeongbyeo' with wind tolerance in winter season of 2000/2001. A promising line, YR22375-B-B-1, selected by pedigree breeding method, was designated as the name of 'Yeongdeog46' in 2005. 'Yeongdeog46' was released as the name of 'Haeoreumi' in 2008 after the local adaptability test that was carried out at nine locations from 2006 to 2008. 'Haeoreumi' has 74 cm short culm length as and medium maturating growth duration. This variety showed resistance to $K_1,\;K_2$, and $K_3$ races of bacterial blight, and stripe virus and moderate resistant to leaf blast disease with durable resistance, and also has tolerance to unfavorable environment such as cold, dry and cold salty wind. 'Haeoreumi' has translucent and clear milled rice kernel without white core and white belly rice, and good eating quality as a result of panel test. The yield potential of 'Haeoreumi' in milled rice is about 5.58MT/ha at ordinary fertilizer level of local adaptability test. This cultivar would be adaptable to Middle plain, mid-west costal area, and east-south coastal area.

Agronomic Characters and Feed Value of Corn Infected by Rice Black-Streaked Dwarf Virus (흑조위축병에 나병된 옥수수의 형질변화와 사료가치)

  • 이석순;이진모;최상집
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.229-235
    • /
    • 1988
  • Several agronomic characters, feed value, and mineral uptake of two corn hybrids infected by different degrees of rice black-streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV) were studied at the south-eastern part of RBSDV prevalent areas in Korea. Although both hybrids were infected with RBSDV by 100%. culm length of Suweon 19 was more severely reduced than that of Jinjuok and there were positive correlations between culm length and top dry weight of individual plants. The reduced culm length was largely due to the shortened length of upper five internodes in both hybrids and also due to the reduced number of internodes in Jinjuok. As culm length reduced, percent ear-bearing plants, average ear weight, and number of kernels per ear reduced significantly in both hybrids. The kernel weight of Suweon 19 decreased with reduced culm length, but that of Jinjuok was similar among the different culm lengths. However, as culm length decreased, crude protein and fiber in whole plants and N, P, K, Mg in culm + leaf sheath increased, but nitrogen free extract in whole plant decreased. And crude fat in whole plant and N, P, K, Mg concentrations in leaf blades and ear were similar among the culm lengths.

  • PDF

Suggestion for Determination of Minimum $S_D$ for Rut-Resistable Asphalt Concretes (고온 내변형 아스팔트혼합물 선정을 위한 변형강도 임계치 결정 방안)

  • Kim, Kwang-W.;Cho, Byung-J.;Lee, Soon-Jae;Doh, Young-S.
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.193-204
    • /
    • 2007
  • Deformation strength($S_D$) is a property which shows relatively good correlation with rut resistance of asphalt mixtures at high temperature. The Asphalt Pavement Analyzer (APA) is widely used as an equipment for estimating rut resistance of asphalt mixtures. The APA was used as corresponding property of the $S_D$ to estimate rutting resistance of asphalt mixtures. Many data were collected to establish the correlation of $S_D$ with APA. For $S_D$ test, the specimen is submerged into the $60^{\circ}C$ water for 30 minutes before applying a vertical load at the speed of 50mm/min to obtain peak load (P) and deformation (y) for $S_D$ calculation. For the same materials, APA test was performed. Relation of the $S_D$ with APA rut depth was evaluated using regression analysis. The $R^2$ value was 0.76, indicating this simple test procedure being a possible method for predicting deformation resistance of asphalt concretes at high temperature. It was also shown that, using the regression model, minimum value(s) of $S_D$ of surface course asphalt mixture or binder course for a particular road level can be determined. The limit values may be possible to use as cut-off value(s) of asphalt mixtures for the layer after further elaborated studies.

  • PDF

Effects of Seed Sterilization on Seedling Blight in Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) (참깨 입고병에 대한 종자 소독제의 효과)

  • Lee, J.I.;Kang, C.W.;Lee, S.T.
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.78-83
    • /
    • 1982
  • Seedling blight of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is one of the most serious diseases in Korea. This study was performed to control seedling blight in the field where sesame has been cultured for 4 years of Industrial Crop Division at the Crop Experiment Station. The pathogenic fungi of seedling blight which is known Fusarium oxysporum f. vasinfectium and Rhizoctonia solani was inoculated to the wheat media and it was spreaded on the experimental field in the concentration of 109 of wheat media mixed with 10g of fine soil. Seed sterilization was the most effective method for seedling blight control for two year experiment. Seed sterilant Benlate-T was highly effective for con trolling seedling blight with infection rate of 4% and yield of 40.7kg per 10a comparing to the control with infection rate of 96% and grain yield of 6.4kg per l0a, the other chemicals, Busan 30, Vitathiram, Captan showed good effect to control seedling blight, but less effect to the Benlate-T. The spraying treatments on leaf surface 25 days after sowing were not effective to seedling blight.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation of Surface Textures on Concrete Pavement (콘크리트 거친면 마무리처리에 따른 공용성 평가)

  • Park, Kwon-Je;Mun, Jun-Beom;Cho, Yoon-Ho
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.1 s.19
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study tries to propose the most effective pavement texture method through the performance evaluation of variable texture methods. Noise 2$\sim$3dB is reduced in the section of uniform space 18m longitudinal tinning. This result is proved by comparing the magnitude of noise in two sections. The noise of 26mm longitudinal firming section is greater than that of 18mm section by 2$\sim$3dB(A). The skid resistances measured in all test section show the reasonable results. The roughness or all the test sections satisfies AASHTO roughness standard (PrI 16cm/km). The result or questionnaire survey about driving quality shows that the longitudinal tinning is the most effective method. As the result of a visual measurement, it is proved that the section applied uniform space 26mm longitudinal tinning and the general section applied uniform space 26mm transverse tinning could drain water effectively. As the result of analysis with the ranking method, the 18mm longitudinal tinning in selected as one of the most effective tinning methods. In addition, 26mm longitudinal tinning, random space transverse tinning, and transverse drag are selected in order.

  • PDF

Studies on Factors Affecting the Injury Caused by Saturn-S to Rice Plant II. Differential tolerance of rice varieties against herbicides combined with Simetryne (Saturn-S 약해발생요인구명에 관한 연구 : 제 2 보 함씨메트린 제초제에 대한 품종간 저항성차이)

  • Whan-Seung Ryang
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
    • /
    • v.13
    • /
    • pp.93-105
    • /
    • 1973
  • Differential tolerance of rice varieties, Tongil and Mangyung(or Milsung) varieties, against herbicides combined with Simetryne was investigated by the rate of application in 4 places; Jeonju, Gwangju, Iri and Milyang, whose soil textures were Lic, Sic, CL and Lic respectively. The results are summarized as follows: 1) Jeonju a. Initial crop injury At the rate of 2kg/10a prod. no initial crop injury was caused(both to Mangyung and Tongil varieties) on light clay soil, even when treated at high temperature of $30^{\circ}C$ and above. Crop injury was first caused at 3kg/l0a prod. to Tongil variety and the damage increased in proportion to the increase of application rate, while no crop injury was caused to Mangyung variety even at high rate of 5kg/l0a prod. b. Yield Tongil variety: Under high temperature condition in a vinyl house no statistical difference was observed between treated and hand weeding plot at the rates of 3kg/l0a prod. and below. Under air temperature conditions no statistical difference was observed between treated and hand weeding plot at the rates of 4kg/l0a prod. and below. Mangyung variety: No statistical difference was observed between treated and hand weeding plot at the rates of 5kg/l0a prod. and below both under air and high temperature conditions. 2) Gwangju a. Initial crop injury Although almost the same tendency as in Jeonju was observed, a little lighter crop injury was observed in general in Gwangju than in Jeonju at the time of application. And so, no crop injury was caused to Tongil variety until 4kg/l0a prod. and above. b. Yield Tongil variety: No statistical difference was observed between treated and hand weeding plot at 4kg/l0a prod. and below. Mangyung variety: No statistical difference was observed between treated and hand weeding plot at 4kg/l0a prod. and below. 3) Iri No crop injury was caused both to Tongil and Mangyung varieties at 4kg/l0a prod. and below. Also, no reduction of grain yield was observed. 4) Milyang A little lighter crop injury was observed in general. No crop injury was caused to Milsung variety at 5kg/l0a prod. ; Only a slight crop injury was caused to Tongil variety. Yield: No statistical difference was observed between treated and hand weeding plot both of Tongil and Milsung varieties even at 5kg/l0a prod. and below.

  • PDF