• Title/Summary/Keyword: 페이딩 채널

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MMSE Equalization technique for single carrier broadband system in SFN (단일반송파 시스템에서 MMSE 주파수 영역 등화기의 성능분석)

  • Kim, Hak-Jin;Choi, Jin-Yong;Seo, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2010
  • OFDM시스템의 대안으로, SC-FDE시스템은 주파수 선택적 페이딩 환경에서 구현상의 복잡도가 크지 않으면서 낮은 PAPR로 다중 경로 지연에 의한 영향을 완화시키기 위한 기술로 연구되어 왔다. SC-FDE시스템에서 보호 구간으로 PN신호를 훈련 심볼(Training Sequence)로 둠으로써 CP에 비해 빠른 동기화와 채널 추정에 사용될 수 있는 장점이 있으며, 채널 추정을 위해 Correlation과 LMS기법을 동시에 적용함으로써 에러가 최소가 되기까지 수렴 시간을 줄일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 PN시퀀스를 기반으로 추정한 채널 값으로, ISI를 효과적으로 제거할 수 있는 MMSE-FDE 등화 기법을 제안한다. SFN 채널 환경과 같이 스펙트럼 널이 강한 다중 경로 페이딩환경에서 ISI를 선 제거 하는 ISI cancellation 기법을 통해 정확한 SNR추정을 할 수 있고, 이를 통해 MMSE-FDE 등화 성능을 향상 시킬 수 있다.

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Performance Comparison for MODEM in MUltipath Fading Channel (다중경로 페이딩 채널에서의 변복조 성능비교)

  • 전동근;박형근;이연우
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1998
  • 미래 개인 휴대통신에서는 고속의 데이터 서비스를 위하여 높은 대역폭 효율을 요 구하게 된다. 무선통신 서비스를 향상시키기 위하여 코딩기법, 변조기법, 다중화기법 등의 다양한 방법이 연구되고 있다. 이중에서 특히 변조기법은 시스템의 성능을 결정하는 중요한 요소가 된다. 본 논문에서는 PSK. OQPSK, π/4 DQPSK, MSK, GMSK의 다섯가지 변조기 법에대한 BER성능을 시뮬레이션하였다. 시뮬레이션을 위한 다중경로 페이딩채널로서 3가지 서로 다른 채널을 적용하였다. 이때 시뮬레이션을 위하여 1.544Mbps의 전송속도와 1.9GHz 의 반성주파수 환경을 고려하였다. 또한 fractional 선형 등화기를 적용하여 변조방식에 따른 성능향상 정도를 비교하였다. 채널 Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ에 대해 각각 30dB, 20dB, 10dB 정도에서 error floor현상이 발생했으며 π/4 DQPSKS가 가장 낮은 BER 특성을 보인 반면 QPSK는 가장 높은 BER을 나타냈다. 등화기를 적용했을 때는 GMSK의 성능향상이 가장 크게 나타 났다.

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Erlang capacity for the reverse link of an imperfect power controlled DS/CDMA cellular system in multipath fading environments (다중경로 페이딩 환경에서 불완전 전력제어된 DS/CDMA 셀룰라 시스템의 역방향 링크에 대한 얼랑용량)

  • Kim, Hang-Rae;Kim, Nam
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, for the reverse link of a imperfect power controlled DS/CDMA cellular system when a mobile radio channel is a Rayleigh distributed multipath fading channel, A extended DS/CDMA blocking probability formula considering both shadowing and multipath fading is derived. Erlang capacity and equivalent channel number considering shadowing are analyzed and compared with those considering both shadowing and multipath fading, respectively. The DS/CDMA blocking probability is calculated based on the analysis method that obtains Erlang capacity and ICF(interference correction factor) using the median value of $E_{b(i)}$/ $I_{0}$ corresponding to each reverse link user Assuming that the blocking probability set 2%, it is observed that the Erlang capacity is 19.97 Erlang at the data rate $R_{b}$=9.6 kbps and 11.67 Erlang at the data rate $R_{b}$=14.4 kbps and then is less 16% and 19% than the Erlang capacity considering shadowing only, respectively. It is also shown that the effect of multipath fading must not be ignored and then exact Erlang capacity and equivalent channel numbers that the DS/CDMA cellular system can support are provided.d.d.d.

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A Study on the Performance Improvement of Downlink using Rake Receiver (레이크 수신기를 이용한 순방향 채널의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 백승선;박문수;우병훈;강희조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.644-647
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 레이크 수신기의 성능 개선에 관한 것으로 다중 경로 페이딩에 의한 시간 지연으로 나타나는 자기 간섭이 제거된 DS-CDMA/QPSK 신호의 성능을 분석하였다. 자기 간섭 제거를 위해 새로운 레이크 수신기를 제안하고 제안된 수신기의 시스템 성능은 차량 이동통신 환경, 실내 이동통신 환경과 실외에서 실내로 이동중인 환경으로 구분하여 레일리 페이딩 환경에서 분석하였다 제안된 레이크 수신기는 적용한 DS-CDMA 시스템의 합성 수신 SNR 증가로 오율 성능이 개선되었으며 시뮬레이션 구현으로 성능 개선을 확인할 수 있었다.

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A Study on the Performance Improvement of Asynchronous W-CDMA System (비동기 W-CDMA 시스템의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 우병훈;소준영;강희조
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.853-864
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, system model is based on proposed standardization by 3GPP(Asynchronous IMT-2070 system), and we have analyzed the performance of the DS-CDMA/QPSK which cancelled self-interference, so that occurs when the received signal time is delay by multipath fading. We proposed the new scheme that designed for self-interference cancellation and the system performance is calculated in Rician fading and Rayleigh fading channel. The proposed rake receiver can be achieved a gain of about 1 [dB]∼6 [dB] more than generally rake receiver, and will be a very effective method to improve the performance of IMT-2000, and these data can be available for modem design of DS-CDMA.

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A Study of Implementation of Analog Slope Equalizer and Its System Performance for Digital Radio Relay System (디지털 무선중계 장치의 아날로그 기울기 등화기 구현 및 시스템 성능에 대한 연구)

  • 서경환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.1034-1042
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, as one of countermeasure techniques for a frequency selective fading, an adaptive analog slope equalizer(ASE) applicable to 64-QAM digital radio relay system is presented in terms of principle, implementation, and its performance. Also interference of cross-talk between I- and Q-channel caused by a fiequency selective lading has been analyzed by doing channel model in the baseband, which make it possible to derive the solution for implementing ASE in If-band. The effects of signal for the faded channel are investigated in the time and the frequency domains, respectively, with/without ASE. As system performance, it is shown that the signature is improved up to 6.2 dB at the edge of signal bandwidth for a given BER 10$\^$-3/.

Structure and Performance Analysis of a New Long Code MMSE Detectors in a W-CDMA Communication System (W-CDMA 통신 시스템에서 새로운 롱 코드 MMSE 검파기 구성 및 성능 분석)

  • Kang, Myoung-Ku
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2011
  • This study proposed the composition of a new long-code MMSE detector using the pilot channel that demonstrated the most excellent performance under Rayleigh fading in the previous studies. It analyzed and explained how to maintain the stability of the weight vector(introduction to the course of radio waves) in the receiver. In the operation of the receiver system to remove radio interference, the signal vector distortion received in the channel where fading was present achieved good results by compensating for signal errors. When there was distortion, the response characteristics of the received signals were superior to the common matching filter according to the computer simulation. The long-code MMSE receiver proposed in the study was able to prolong the cycle by $16{\times}T_b$ in the fading environment to fulfill the satisfaction.

Performance Analysis of Digital M/W Transmission System adopting Frequency Offset Compensation Algorithm in Multipath Fading Channel (다중경로 페이딩 채널에서 주파수 옵셋 보상 알고리즘을 적용한 디지털 M/W 전송 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Ki-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we investigated frequency synchronization through computer simulation of digital M/W transmission system in multipath fading channel. we suggested frequency offset correction algorithm against frequency offset between transmitter and receiver, then evaluated the degree of constellation performance enhancement. From the performance evaluation, in case of large frequency offset, although adopting frequency offset correction scheme, residual frequency offset degraded system performance. As a result, according to frequency offset value between transmitter and receiver residual frequency offset affects system performance significantly. The results of this paper should be utilized for frequency synchronization criterion when frequency band of broadcasting system is rearranged.

Analysis of System on the Combining Reception and the Variance of the Phase Estimate of a Sinusoidal Signal over Wireless Fading Channels (수신 신호의 위상 추정값에 대한 분산과 성능분석에 의한 페이딩 채널 해석)

  • Ham, Young-Marn;Lee, Kang-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2010
  • In this paper amplitude and phase distortion of the received signal through a fading channel results in a severe performance degradation of the communication system, Therefore we consider the variance of the maximum a posteriori phase estimate of sinusoidal signal by the Cramer-Rao bound in wireless fading channel. To find the Cramer-Rao lower bound for the variance of the phase, We use the derived probability density function(pdf) of the phase in Nakagami fading channel. We analyze the error performance of modulation signals using order statistics on generalized combining reception and find adequate diversity branch number.

Performance analysis of a MC-CDMA cellular system with antenna arrays in a fading channel (페이딩 채널 환경에서 안테나 어래이를 갖는 MC-CDMA 셀룰라 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 김찬규;조용수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.2686-2695
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    • 1997
  • The MC-CDMA(multi-carrier code division multiple access) technique is known to be appropriate for high data-rate wireless communications such as mobile multimedia communication due to its robustness to multipath fading and its capability of handing high data rates with a simple one-tap equalizer. In this paepr, the performance of a MC-CDMA cellular system employing antenna arrays at the based station in a fading channel is presented. It is whown that the interference from other users within the cell can be significantly reduced for both reverse link (mobile to base station) and forward link (base station to mobile) using a MC-CDMA with antenna arrays, thus incresig the system's user-capacity. Computer simulations that demonstrate user-capacity improvement of the proposed approach are discussed.

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