• Title/Summary/Keyword: 펌프제트

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Three Dimensional Simulation Model of Fuel Delivery Jet Pump (연료 송출용 제트펌프 3차원 전산해석 모델)

  • PARK, DAIN;YUN, JIN WON;YU, SANGSEOK
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 2017
  • Jet pump in automotive fuel tank module is used to deliver fuel to fuel pump so that the pump is operated without aeration in suction side. In this study, three dimensional simulation model of jet pump is developed to understand performance variation over design parameters. Performance of jet pump is also investigated experimentally in terms of operating pressures. The experimental data is used to verify the three dimensional simulation model of jet pump. Verification results show that the three dimensional simulation model of jet pump is about 1% error with experiment. The simulations are conducted in terms of throat ratio and primary flow induction angle. As the throat ratio is increased, the flux ratio is trade-off at 3 times of throat diameter. On the other hand, as primary flow induction angle is increased, vapor pressure inside the nozzle is decreased. In summary, the results show that liquid jet pump has to be optimized over design parameters. Additionally, high velocity of induced flow is able to evolve cavitation phenomena inside the jet pump.

Optical Observation of Cavitation Phenomena in Diesel Fuel Injection Pumps (디젤 엔진 연료 분사 펌프 캐비테이션 현상의 가시화 연구)

  • Ryu, Seung-Hyup;Kim, Dong-Hun;Kim, Byung-Seok;Park, Tae-Hyung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.460-467
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    • 2011
  • Cavitation phenomena during the spill process of the Bosch type fuel injection pump for medium-speed diesel engine were investigated by optical observations. Typically, these phenomena can cause a surface damage with material removal or round-off at the plunger and barrel port etc., and may shorten their expected life time. The images, which were recorded with high speed CCD camera and borescope, show that the plunger damage is mainly affected by fountain-like cavitation generated before the end of delivery. And the damages of barrel port and deflector are caused by jet-type cavitation generated after end of delivery.

Reliability Analysis on Fuel System for the Smart UAV (스마트 무인기 연료공급시스템의 신뢰도 분석)

  • Kong Chang-Duk;Kang Myoung-Cheol;Lee Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the fundamental design procedure for the Smart UAV fuel supply system was set up, and the preliminary design was performed to meet the vehicle system requirements. The fuel system layout was determined through consideration of vehicle system requirements, and then fuel tank layout, design of components such as booster pump, jet pump, pipe, vent system, weight estimation, etc. were carried out.

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VISCOUS FLOW ANALYSIS OF UNDERWATER PROPULSOR USING AN UNSTRUCTURED OVERSET MESH TECHNIQUE (비정렬 중첩격자기법을 이용한 수중추진기 주위의 점성유동 해석)

  • An, S.J.;Kwon, O.J.;Jung, Y.P.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, viscous flow calculation of pump-jet that is used as underwater propulsor was made by using RANS equation. For the validation, calculation for DTRC4119 marine propeller was made and reasonable agreements were obtained between the present results and the experiment. An unstructured overset mesh technique is used for analysis of relative motion between rotor and stator in pump-jet propulsor. Results for pump-jet propulsor were compared with computational results of another researcher.

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A Study on the Performance Characteristic of a Fire Pump with Various Operating Conditions (운전조건 변화에 따른 소방펌프 성능특성 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Kyu;Noh, Go-Sub;Kim, Yun-Je
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.2011-2016
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    • 2004
  • In order to develop a high efficiency fire pump, its performance characteristics with various operating conditions are investigated. The governing equations are derived from making using of three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with the standard ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model and SIMPLE algorithm. Using a commercial code, CFX, pressure distribution and flow fields in a fire pump are calculated with various ranges of rotating speed 800-2400 rpm. Particularly, calculations with multiple frames of reference method between the rotating and stationary parts of the domain are carried out. With the help of numerical results, correlation formula between the casing pressure and the efficiency is derived.

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Preliminary Design of Fuel System for the Smart UAV (스마트 무인기 연료시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kang Myoung-Cheol;Lee Chang-Ho;Kong Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the fundamental design procedure for the Smart UAV fuel supply system was set up, and the preliminary design was peformed to meet the vehicle system requirements. The fuel system layout was determined through consideration of vehicle system requirements, and then fuel tank layout, design of components such as booster pump, jet pump, pipe, vent system, weight estimation, etc. were carried out.

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Fuel System Design of the Smart UAV (스마트 무인기 연료 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kong Chang-Duk;Kang Myoung-Cheol;Lee Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the fundamental design procedure for the Smart UAV fuel supply system was set up, and the preliminary design was performed to meet the vehicle system requirements. The fuel system layout was determined through consideration of vehicle system requirements, and then fuel tank layout, design of components such as booster pump, jet pump, pipe, vent system, weight estimation, etc. were carried out. Based on this fuel system layout, operational reliability analysis was carried out.

프로펠러 보호터널 부착 연안어선 개발에 관한 연구

  • 고재용
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • v.17
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    • pp.24-43
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    • 2005
  • 최근 우리나라 어선어업은 한중일 어업협정, 연안 어업자원 감소 및 연안오염 등 사회적, 환경적 변화가 급변하고 있어 이들을 고려한 어선 선형개발이 필요로 한다. 현재 우리나라의 어선 중 연안지역에서 조업하는 5톤 미만의 소형어선은 전체 어선 중 $65\%$ 이상으로 구성되어 있으나 선박의 크기가 작고 부가가치가 낮은 관계로 지금까지 전문적인 연구는 거의 없었던 것이 현실이다. 한편, 서$\cdot$남해 연안에서 작업 및 항해하는 연안어선들의 해양사고 발생율은 전체사고의 $69.6\%$로 매년 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 전체 어선 안전사고 중 부유폐어망, 로프 등이 추진기에 감긴 사고는 전체 사고의 $10.4\%$로 매년 증가하고 있다. 이에, 추진기 손상에 의한 어선 사고와 연관하여 추진기를 보호하기 위한 장치로서 물분사 추진기(Water-Jet), 펌프제트(Pump-Jet)장치들이 있으나 이들은 고가 수입품으로서 영세한 어민들의 소형어선에 장착하기에는 한계가 있어, 본 연구에서는 폐그물, 로프 등 해상 부유물에 의한 추진기 손상이 발생되지 않는 프로펠러 보호터널 부착 추진장치를 개발을 목적으로 한다. 프로펠러 부착 추진장치는 기존 선미를 수정하여 추진기를 선체 안쪽으로 배치하며 돌출되는 부분은 덕트로 보호하고 있으며 이러한 추진기는 워터제트 추진기와는 달리 가격이 싸고 그물이나 부유물에 걸리지 않고 고장 시 신속한 대응이 쉬워 소형 연안어선에 적합할 뿐만 아니라 그물, 부유물, 갯벌이 많은 국내의 서$\cdot$남해 연안에서 작업 및 항해 시 매우 유용할 것으로 판단된다. 본 연구는 `프로펠러 보호터널 부착 연안어선의 선형개발`을 최종목표로 수행하였으며, 연구개발 내용은 기존 소형 연안어선의 분류 및 특성 조사 연구, 프로펠러 보호터널형 선미 선형 개발, 기존 선형 및 보호터널형 선형의 모형시험, 개발선의 구조강도 특성, 프로펠러 설계 및 단독시험, 보호터널 부착 추진기의 효율 검증 및 개발 대상 어선의 조선공학적 제 계산, 설계도작성 등을 실시하였다. 주요 요소 기술로서는 프로펠러 보호터널 부착 선형의 모형시험을 통하여 선미선형을 개발하며 FRP판부재의 구조강도 특성을 분석하고 그 결과를 활용하여 4톤급 연안어선의 시제선을 건조하고 시운전을 통하여 주요성능을 확인하였다.

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Cause of Fuel Leakage from the Inner Piston Packing of Afterburner Fuel Pump in an Aircraft J85-GE-21 Turbojet Engine (전투기 J85-GE-21 터보제트 엔진 후기 연소기 연료펌프의 내부 피스톤 패킹 연료 누출 원인)

  • Kim, Ik-Sik;Hwang, Young-Ha;Sohn, Kyung-Suk;Lee, Jung-Hun;Kim, Sung-Uk
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2014
  • Most of military supersonic aircraft use an afterburner. It plays an important role in performing unusual duties for supersonic flight, takeoff, and combat situations. Recently, repetitive fuel leakage from the inner piston packing rubber of afterburner fuel pump in an aircraft J85-GE-21 turbojet engine has happened. These failures have only happened in one manufacturer's parts of two manufacturers. Thus, the cause of these failures was investigated through the comparative analysis for both the failed and the unfailed with two different manufacturers using various analysis methods. The failure analysis was performed using analysis methods such as swelling or swelling ratio, total sulfur content, polymer identification, loading and surface area of carbon black, and hardness. Consequently, the main cause of this failure was identified to be insufficient loading of carbon black as a reinforcing agent, together with small surface area of carbon black and somewhat low sulfur content.

Performance Test of Pod-type Waterjet Propulsion System (Pod형 물분사 추진장치 성능시험 연구)

  • Kim, K.S.;Song, I.H.;Ahn, J.W.;Moon, I.S.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the experimental method of a pod-type waterjet propulsion system in a towing tank and shows the experimental analysis and test results of a designed waterjet propulsion system to be used for a hybrid high speed craft. The cruising performance of this craft is estimated from the results of the hull resistance test and waterjet test under the assumption that the interaction between the hull and the inlet pod is very small. A pod-type waterjet system with an axial pump was designed and a stand-alone waterjet experimental system was developed. Useful data such as the pump performance, the jet efficiency, the losses of inlet duct and nozzle were obtained. Test results show a good agreement with the design requirement.

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