• Title/Summary/Keyword: 펌프작용

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A Safety Plan for the Pumping Station by Hydraulic Transient Analysis and Demonstration (과도수리현상 해석과 실증을 통한 펌프장 안정성 확보방안)

  • Ra, Beyong-pil;Kim, Jin-min;Lee, Dong-keun;Park, Jong-ho;Kim, Kyung-yup
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.8 no.5 s.32
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2005
  • As the water supply facilities are recently getting larger, the domestic waterworks become multi-regional water supply system. Large water supply facilities generally consist of the intake pumping station, water treatment plant and water supply/distribution facilities. Although the pumping stations and the pipeline systems are used to pump up water, it often happens pipeline damage and flooding accident by the water hammer. In this paper, the intake pumping station is guaranteed by both the computer simulation and the field test analysis. This study is contributed to the safe operation program for the pumping station in which results of the adjustment on the safety plan of the pumping station, the air valve and the valve closing time.

PAL-XFEL Bunch Compressor 진공용기 시제품 제작

  • Na, Dong-Hyeon;Lee, Sang-Bong;Gwon, Hyeok-Chae;Hong, Man-Su;Ha, Tae-Gyun;Park, Jong-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.155.1-155.1
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    • 2014
  • Bunch compressor (BC)는 4세대 방사광가속기가 요구하는 매우 짧은 길이의 전자빔을 만들기 위해서 제작된다. 4개의 이극전자석을 이용하여 에너지에 따른 서로 다른 경로차이를 발생시켜 전자빔을 압축할 수 있다. 중간에 위치한 2개의 이극전자석은 전자빔의 길이를 최적화하기 위하여 전자빔에 수직방향으로 가변된다. 전자빔의 궤도와 진공용기 중심을 동일하게 가져가기 위해 이극전자석 진공용기 사이에는 밸로즈를 사용하였다. BC 진공용기의 요구 압력은 Pave < $5{\times}10^{-7}mbar$이며, 4개의 이온펌프(60 L/s)를 이용하여 진공 배기한다. BC 진공용기 전체 길이는 대략 16 m이며, 전자빔과 진공용기 내부 표면 거칠기와의 상호작용에 의한 Wakefield 효과를 줄이기 위해 거칠기는 Ra <250 nm 이하로 제작하였다. 본 논문에서는 현재까지 진행된 BC 진공용기 시제품 제작 현황에 대하여 보고하고자 한다.

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스프링의 피로 파손 확률 분포 예측

  • Kim, Hyung-Ik;Heo, Yong;Park, Jae-Sil;Seok, Chang-Sung;Jang, Pil-Soo;Joo, Jae-Man;Kang, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.78-78
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    • 2004
  • 기계 및 구조물의 설계시에는 허용응력 이하의 설계 조건으로 설계하지만 반복 작동을 하게 되는 기계 시스템의 경우에는 피로에 의한 파괴 현상이 나타나게 된다. 대부분의 기계 및 구조물은 사용시 변동 하중 상태에 놓이는 경우가 많게 되고 이로 인해 변동 응력이 작용되며 그 재료의 정적 강도보다 상당히 작은 간이라도 반복횟수가 증가함으로써 금속재료의 강도가 저하되어 결국 피로 파괴가 발생한다. 자동차, 항공기, 압축기, 펌프, 터빈 등과 같이 반복 작동을 하게 되는 기계 시스템에서 일어나는 파괴 현상 중에서 피로 파괴가 차지하는 비율이 점차 늘어나고 있다.(중략)

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Analysis of Forces Acting on Plunger in Radial Plunger Pump Considering Characteristics of Oil (유압유의 특성을 고려한 플런저 펌프의 작용력 해석)

  • 장윤석;박인규;임윤철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a method for evaluating the lubrication characteristics between the plunger and cylinder in a radial type plunger pump. A numerical analysis is carried out in order to obtain the pressure distribution and acting forces between the plunger and cylinder. The pressure distribution is also measured experimentally by using pressure transducer through the cam type test machine. The experimental pressure distribution result is compared with the numerical result which is estimated by the computer simulation. In conclusion, the acting forces to the plunger are expressed for the operating conditions such as clearance, supply pressure, rotation speed and viscosity of oil.

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The Plan of Safety for Pump Station through Hydraulic Transient Analysis & Demonstration (과도수리현상 해석과 실증을 통한 펌프장 안정성 확보방안)

  • Ra, Beyong-pil;Kim, Jin-man;Park, Jong-ho;Kim, Kyung-yup
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2004
  • Water supply facilities are recently getting larger according as domestic waterworks become multi regional water supply system. Large water supply facilities generally consist of the intake pumping station, water treatment station and water supply & distribution facilities. Although pumping stations and pipeline systems are used to pump up water, it often happens pipeline damage and flooding accident by the water hammer. As a result of this study, a pumping station is guaranteed by the computer simulation and field test analysis. Therefore these are contributed safety operation in pumping station through adjustment of the pumping station safety plan, air valve and valve closing time.

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Numerical Flow Analysis of a Partial Admission Turbine Using a Frozen Rotor Method (프로즌 로터 기법을 이용한 부분흡입형 터빈 수치해석)

  • Noh, Jun-Gu;Jeong, Eun-Hwan;Lee, Eui-Seok;Kim, Jin-Han
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.7 no.6 s.27
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2004
  • Numerical analysis of the partial admission turbine in the KARI turbopump has been performed. Flow field of the partial admission turbine is intrinsically unsteady and three dimensional. To avoid heavy computational efforts, the frozen rotor method is adopted in computation and compared with the mixing plane approach. The frozen rotor method can represent the variation of a flow field along the circumferential direction of rotor blades, which have the different relative positions to the nozzle with one another. It also illustrates the wake loss mechanism starting from the lip of a nozzle, which is not captured in the mixing plane method. The frozen rotor method has proven to be an efficient tool for the design of a partial admission turbine.

Optical Parametric Amplification in Cerenkov-pump Configuration in a Planar Waveguide (평판 도파로에서의 체렌코프 펌프 형태에 의한 광 매개증폭)

  • Suh, Zung-Shik
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2014
  • We have analyzed the amplification of a signal wave in the optical parametric interactions of the pump, signal, and idler waves in planar waveguides, with the pump wave being Cerenkov radiation. Based on the coupled-mode theory, we have derived the first-order coupled-mode differential equations for no pump depletion. The equations can easily be solved numerically. The approximate analytical and numerical solutions of the equations show that the signal wave can be amplified parametrically.

Numerical Analysis and Optimum Design of Disposable Drug Infuser Using Fluid-Structure Interaction Technique (유체-구조 상호작용기법을 이용한 일회용 약물주입기의 성능 해석 및 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Heon-Young;Kim, Hak-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.1595-1602
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    • 2010
  • A disposable drug infuser is used to provide drugs to patients who are not hospitalized; in this infuser, an elastic recovery force is exerted by a diaphragm made of a rubber-like materialsuch that a constant amount of drugs is provided to a patient. The drug infuser has to control the speed and amount of drugs to be released, as well as the overall duration for which they are to be administered. However, in a drug infuser with an elastic diaphragm, the infusion pressure depends on the amount of drug remaining within the infuser, and the amount of drug infused gradually decreases as the amount remaining in the infuser decreases. In this study, a finite element procedure involving the application of the fluid-structure interaction technique was developed and the performance of the elastic type disposable drug infuser was analyzed. The optimum design for ensuring that the infusion pressure remains constant throughout the duration of usage, including during infusion and discharge, was determined by this procedure.

The Importance of Monitoring Wells Maintenance in Improving Groundwater Quality (지하수 관측정의 시설개선에 따른 수질변화와 유지관리에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Woo;Seo, Yongkyo;Kim, Rak-Hyeon;Cheon, Jeong-Yong
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.283-295
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    • 2014
  • Groundwater monitoring wells are important to maintain their performance for long term monitoring. The monitoring wells with extensive internal incrustation by clay adsorption were selected for this study. The performance of these monitoring wells was improved by pump washing, tube replacements for dedicated samplers, and well surging. After each improvement, the Mg, Mn, and Zn concentrations were increased. The results show that under these conditions, the monitoring wells must be carefully inspected at least once a year. Even in the case of no abnormal phenomenon like as internal incrustation, the monitoring wells need to be serviced at least once every four to five years to guarantee that they are effectively monitoring groundwater quality.

Absorption Properties of Coarse Aggregate according to Pressurization for Development of High Fluidity Concrete under High Pressure Pumping (고압송용 고유동콘크리트 개발을 위한 가압에 따른 굵은골재의 흡수 특성)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Choi, Byung-Keol;Oh, Sung-Rok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we developed a pressing device which can reproduce the pressure of concrete inside the conveying pipe as a part of the basic study to development of high fluidity concrete under high pressure pumping. Using this pressing device, we evaluated a absorption properties of aggregate that are crushed coarse aggregate, river gravel and lightweight coarse aggregate according to pressure of coarse aggregate and aggregate inside a high fluidity concrete, focused on the reduction of unit water quantity by pressure. In addition, it was evaluated the compressive strength of high fluidity concrete about before and after of pressive. Test a result, case of condition under the high pressure of 250 bar, absorption ratio of crushed coarse aggregate and river gravel were not increased above the surface absorption, absorption ratio of lightweight coarse aggregate was increased than the surface absorption.