• Title/Summary/Keyword: 퍼지-PID 제어기

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Adaptive PID Controller for Nonlinear Systems using Fuzzy Model (퍼지 모델을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 적응 PID 제어기)

  • Kim, Jong-Hua;Lee, Won-Chang;Kang, Geun-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an adaptive PID control scheme for nonlinear system. TSK(Takagi-Sugeno-Kang) fuzzy model is used to estimate the error of control input, and the parameters of PID controller are adapted using the error. The parameters of TSK fuzzy model also adapted to plant. The proposed algorithm allows designing adaptive PID controller which Is adapted to the uncertainty of nonlinear plant and the change of parameters. The usefulness of the proposed algorithm is also certificated by the several simulations.

Development of Fuzzy Controller for Temperature Environment Tester Using Thermoeletric Module (열전소자를 이용한 온도 환경시험기의 퍼지제어기 개발)

  • Hwang, Gi-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1228-1234
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a fuzzy controller using thermoelectric for temperature environmental tester is developed. The new structure of fuzzy controller based temperature environmental tester is proposed and implemented to maintain a stable temperature and improve temperature change speed. In order to evaluate the efficiency, an experiment is setup to compare PID controller with our proposed controller. The experimental results, we proved that our proposed fuzzy controller has better performance than PID controller.

A Formation Control Scheme for Mobile Robots Using a Fuzzy Compensated PID Controller (이동 로봇 군집 제어를 위한 퍼지 보상 PID제어기)

  • Bae, Ki-Hyun;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a fuzzy compensated PID control system is proposed for formation control of mobile robots. The control system consists of a kinematic controller based on the leader-follower approach and a dynamic controller to handle dynamics effects of mobile robots. To maintain the desired formation of mobile robots, the dynamic controller is equipped with a PID controller; however, the PID controller has poor performance in nonlinear and changing environments. In order to improve these problem, we applied the additional fuzzy compensator. Finally, the proposed control system has been evaluated through computer simulation to demonstrate the improved results.

The Study on Position Control of a Flexible Robot Manipulator Using Fuzzy Neural Networks (퍼지신경망을 이용한 유연성 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon Gyu Choo;Han Ho Tack
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 퍼지신경망을 이용한 유연성 단일 링크 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 위치제어에 관한 논문이다. 제안된 퍼지신경망 모델은 전건부와 결론부에 퍼지집합을 갖는 퍼지규칙으로 구성된 퍼지모델을 표현하고, 퍼지추론을 수행하는 기능을 가진다. 유연성 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 동적모델을 유도하고, 시뮬레이션을 통해 PID 제어기와 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과 제안된 제어기가 PID 제어기보다도 개선된 성능을 확인하였다.

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Design and Implementation of Fuzzy PID Controller (Fuzzy PID 제어기 설계 및 구현)

  • 정동화;김성일;이상훈;신위재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 방법의 Fuzzy PID 제어기를 제안한다 우선 절대형 디지털 PID 제어기에서 두 가지 문제점이 있다. 첫째는 매 제어 주기마다 많은 데이터의 합을 구해야 하므로 계산시간이 많이 소요되고, 둘째는 이 계산을 위해 이전의 모든 데이터를 보관하고 있어야 되기 때문에 메모리가 많이 필요한 문제점이 있다. 위의 문제점을 개선하기 위해 속도형 디지털 PID 제어기를 사용한다. 제안한 제어기에서는 PIB 제어기의 목표 값과 현재 출력 값의 차인 크리스퍼(crisp) 출력 오차를 그대로 사용하지 않고 퍼지추론의 단계는 가지면서 Rule Table은 갖지 않는 특징이 있으며 출력 소속 함수에 두 변수의 관계와 범위에 의해 도식화된 영역에서 삼각형 무게 중심법으로 비퍼지화된 비선형 출력 값을 PID 계수에 인가하는 새로운 Fuzzy PID 제어기를 제안한다.

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Design of a GA-Based Fuzzy PID Controller for Optical Disk Drive (유전알고리즘을 이용한 Optical Disk Drive의 퍼지 PID 제어기 설계)

  • 유종화;주영훈;박진배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.598-603
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    • 2004
  • An optical head actuator of an optical disk drive consists of two servo mechanisms for the focusing and the tracking to acquire data from disk. As the rotational speed of the disk grows, the utilized lag-lead-lead compensator has known to be above its ability for precisely controlling the optical head actuator. To overcome the difficulty, this paper propose a new controller design method for optical head actuator based fuzzy proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control and the genetic algorithm(GA). It employs a two-stage control structure with a fuzzy PI and a fuzzy PD control and is optimized by the GA to yield the suboptimal fuzzy PID control performance. It is shown the feasibility of the proposed method through a numerical tracking actuator simulation.

Active Vibration Control of a Cantilever Beam Using Fuzzy Control Scheme and PID Controller (퍼지 기법과 PID 제어기를 이용한 외팔보의 능동 진동 제어)

  • 최수영;김진태;박기헌
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2003
  • This paper is concerned with the fuzzy control scheme and PID controller for the vibration suppression control of a cantilever beam equipped with a laser sensor and an electromagnetic actuator. The PID controller is being widely used in industrial applications. However, it is difficult to determine the appropriate PID gains in nonlinear systems and systems with time variant characteristic and so on. In this paper, we design the fuzzy based PID controller of which output gains are adjusted automatically and the designed controller is applied to active vibration control of a cantilever beam using electromagnetic actuator with strong nonlinearity. The tuning PID parameters of proposed controller are determined by using Fuzzy algorithm. Effectiveness and performance of the designed controller are verified by both simulation and experiment results. Experimental results demonstrate that better control performance can be achieved in comparison with the PID cotroller.

Fuzzy Tunned PID Controller Using Error And Error rate of Plant Output (공정출력의 오차 및 오차 변화율을 이용한 퍼지 동조 PID 제어기)

  • 최정내;이원혁;김진권;황형수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 1998
  • PD 제어기는 산업현장에 가장 널리 운영되는 제어알고리즘이지만 지금까지 보편적으로 사용되고 있는 PID 파라메터 동조방법인 Ziegler-Nichols 동조법으로는 화학공정 같은 비선형 특성이 크거나, 시정수가 큰 플래트에서는 좋은 성능을 얻을 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 릴레이 동조 실험을 통하여 임계 이득과 발진주기를 구하고, 이 값들로부터 Z-N 동조법을 적용하여 초기 동조값을 구한다. 이 값에 의해서 얻어진 공정 출력의 오차와 오차변화율을 입력으로 한 퍼지 동조기를 통하여 PID 제어기의 비례이득과 적분시간을 구하는 동조 방법을 제시한다.

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Design and Implementation of Fuzzy PID Controller (Fuzzy PID 제어기 설계 및 구현)

  • Shin Wee-Jae
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a fuzzy PID controller of new method. There are two problems in absolute digital PID controller. First, much calculation time need for obtain the sum of data at each period. Second, this is problem need much memory because to storage every data at the before period. We use the speed type PID digital controller to improvement such problems. In the propose controller doesn't use without adjustment the crisp output error and we doesn't use nile tables in the fuzzy inference process at the forward stage fuzzifier. We inference output member ship function by using the relation and range of two variable of PID gain parameters. We can obtained desired results through the simulation and a experiment of the hydraulic servo motor control system.

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A Study on the Performance Improvement of a Nonlinear Fuzzy PID Controller (비선형 퍼지 PID 제어기의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김인환;이병결;김종화
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.852-861
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, in order to improve the disadvantages of the fixed design-parameter fuzzy PID controller. a new fuzzy PID controller named a variable design-parameter fuzzy PID controller is suggested. The main characteristic of the suggested controller is to adjust design-parameters of the controller by comparing magnitudes between fuzzy controller inputs at each sampling time when controller inputs are measured. As a result. all fuzzy input partitioned spaces converge within a time-varying normalization scale. and the resultant PID control action can always be applied precisely regardless of operating input magnitudes. In order to verify the effectiveness of the suggested controller. several a computer simulations for a nonlinear system are executed and the control parameters of the variable design-parameter fuzzy PID controller are throughly analyzed.