• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파열시험

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Rupture Prediction of the Rupture Disk Using Elasto-Plastic Analysis (탄소성해석을 이용한 파열판의 파열예측)

  • Han, Houk-Seop;Lee, Won-Bok;Koo, Song-Hoe;Lee, Bang-Eop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2012
  • Rupture disks are a kind of safety device in high pressure equipment and they are used to control rupture pressure in the solid rocket motor. In this paper, a series of rupture experiments was performed using rupture disks made of AISI 316L and rupture pressure of rupture disks was calculated through various assumptions in relation between elasto-plastic material properties and true stress-strain curve. Experiment and FEA indicated rupture pressure is determined by size of rupture disks. As a result of elasto-plastic analysis, only multi-linear stress-strain curve was able to calculate meaningful estimations. Experimental results also showed rupture location are decided by the size of rupture disks. Experimental and FEA results will be applied to control rupture pressure of disks.

Experimental Analysis of Bursting Performance according to Rupture Disc Shape of Dual Pulse Motor (이중펄스모타 파열판 형상 변화에 따른 파열 영향의 실험적 분석)

  • Kwon, Tae-Ha;Cho, Won-Man;Rho, Tae-Ho;Chang, Hong-Been;Koo, Song-Hoe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.666-669
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    • 2011
  • The rupture disc shapes of bulkhead type pulse separation device(PSD) are designed for new dual pulse rocket motor. Before final design PSD, that three different rupture disc are tested and confirmed the performance of the discs. Through analyzing the test results the PSD decides, two rupture disc shapes with flow holes of eight circles and eight trapezoids.

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Effect of a Diaphragm Opening Process on Flow Condition in Shock Tunnel (격막 파열과 충격파 터널 시험 시간에 대한 수치 연구)

  • Kim, Seihwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2021
  • High enthalpy test facilities, such as a shock tunnel, are to be operated at the specific pressure ratio according to the desired test condition. A metallic diaphragm is machined or a forced rupture device is used to open it at a specific pressure ratio. The diaphragm opening procedure takes several hundred microseconds including rupture and deformation. This process is expected to affect the test conditions. In this study, numerical simulation was performed for different materials, thicknesses, and opening ratios. And the characteristics of shock wave generation and the stagnation condition in the tube are investigated. Results show that the final opening ratio and rupturing procedure directly affect the speed of a shock wave, stagnation pressure, and test time.

Flow Coefficient Experiments of a Hypergolic Igniter with Rupture Disc Ends (파열판 방식 연소기 점화기의 유량계수 시험)

  • Yoo, Jaehan;Lee, Joongyoup;Lee, Soo Yong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2012
  • Many of the liquid rocket engines use a hypergolic igniter with rupture disc ends located in the combustion chamber ignition line. In this study, the flow coefficient tests of the igniter, which have a solenoid valve upstream, were performed. The tension-type rupture discs for radial and circumferential scores and the igniter with them were tested using water at room temperature. The effects of the score, flow rate, the disc thickness, gas pocket and the solenoid valve on the coefficient were analyzed.

Acoustic Emission Application for Aerospace Composite Materials (항공용 복합재료에 대한 음향방출의 활용)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2001
  • To establish nondestructive test method for aerospace composite materials, various composite specimens were tested and analyzed using acoutic emission. The hit rate of acoustic emission closely was rotated with crack initiation and propagation. This report also presents defection capability of crack initiation pressure, initial crack active location, and crack propagation using acoustic emission.

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Rupture Prediction of the Rupture Disc Tests using Elastic-Plastic Analysis (탄소성해석을 이용한 파열판의 파열예측)

  • Han, Houk-Seop;Lee, Won-Bok;Koo, Song-Hoe;Lee, Bang-Eop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2011
  • This paper provides a comparison between finite element analysis results and test data of rupture disc. Rupture disc is safety device of high pressure equipment. Rupture disc of solid rocket motor is a device to control rupture pressure. Rupture discs were made of AISI 316L. By the elastic-plastic analysis, the stress limit of rupture discs were compared to the test results. The results can be used to control the rupture pressure by the change of the disc size.

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Burst Test of Cast Al-Alloy Casing for Liquid Rocket Engine Turbopump (액체로켓엔진 터보펌프 알루미늄합금 주조케이싱 파열시험)

  • Yoon, Suk-Hwan;Jeon, Seong-Min;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2012
  • Turbopump is a key component in liquid rocket engines, and reducing weight while maintaining structural safety is one of the major concerns of turbopump designers. To reduce the weight aluminium alloy castings instead of steel casings are introduced. The casting process is especially useful for enhancement of productivity and for reduction of product costs. But, since castings are used in space vehicle engines, reliability cannot be compromised. Therefore, proper design, production process and thorough investigation should be performed to ensure structural integrity. In this study inlet casings for a fuel pump were casted with A356.0-T6 alloy and using one of them a burst test was conducted to ensure structural integrity. Structural analysis is performed for simulation, and with multiple strain gages strains are measured and compared with predictions.

An Empirical Study on the Designed Burst Pressure of Type3 Composite Cylinder (Type3 복합용기 설계 파열압에 관한 실증연구)

  • Kim, ChangJong;Cho, Sung Min;Kim, Eun Jung;Yoon, Kee Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2013
  • In this research, an empirical study on the designed burst pressure of Type3 composite cylinder was performed by hydrostatic burst test equipment. The designed burst pressure of Type3 composite cylinders, which are 6.8 liter and 31 MPa of service pressure, was estimated with the analysis using the finite element method. In order to confirm its accuracy, the burst test of small Type3 composite cylinders was perfomed through three times. The burst test equipment can pressurize to 400 MPa. As a result of comparison between the designed burst pressure and actual burst pressure, the difference was less than 4 percentage. With a test result, the analysis accuracy was verified. This technique will be applied to both qualification and inspection for the composite cylinder.

Burst Test of Cast Al-Alloy Casing for Liquid Rocket Engine Turbopump (액체로켓엔진 터보펌프 알루미늄합금 주조케이싱 파열시험)

  • Yoon, Suk-Hwan;Jeon, Seong-Min;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.616-623
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    • 2012
  • Turbopump is a key component in liquid rocket engines, and reducing weight while maintaining structural safety is one of the major concerns of turbopump designers. To reduce the weight aluminium alloy castings instead of steel casings are introduced. The casting process is especially useful for enhancement of productivity and for reduction of product costs. But, since castings are used in space vehicle engines, reliability cannot be compromised therefore proper design, production process and thorough investigation should be performed to ensure structural integrity. In this study inlet casings for a fuel pump are casted with A356.0-T6 alloy and using one of them a burst test is conducted to ensure structural integrity. Structural analysis is performed for simulation, and with multiple strain gages strains are measured and compared with predictions.

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