• Title/Summary/Keyword: 티탄

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Fabrication of porous titanium oxide-manganese oxide ceramics with enhanced anti-static and mechanical properties (우수한 대전방지 및 기계적 성질을 가지는 다공성 산화티탄-산화망간 세라믹스 제조)

  • Yu, Dongsu;Hwang, Kwang-Taek;Kim, Jong-Young;Jung, Jong-Yeol;Baik, Seung-Woo;Shim, Wooyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2018
  • Recently, porous ceramic materials with anti-static performance are urgently needed for semiconductor and OLED/LCD display manufacturing industry. In this work, we fabricated porous titanium manganese oxide ceramics having the surface resistivity of $10^8-10^{10}$ ohm and enhanced mechanical strength by partial sintering method using nanosized titanium oxide. By addition of nano-sized titanium oxide in the matrix, neck formation between grains was strengthened, which remarkably increased flexural strength up to 170 MPa (@porosity: 15 %), 110 MPa (@porosity: 31 %), compared to 80 MPa (@porosity: 26 %) for pristine titanium manganese oxide ceramics. We evaluated the performances of our ceramics as air-floating module for OLED flexible display manufacturing devices.

Evaluation for Thin Films Characteristics of Nitride Titanium-Chromium using Arc Ion Plating (아크이온플레이팅에 의한 질화 티탄-크롬의 박막특성 평가)

  • Fujita, Kazuhisa;Yang, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2011
  • The thin films of TiN have been used extensively as wear-resistant materials, for instance, such as tools of high-speed cutting, metal mold forming etc. In these days, because the thin films capable of being used more severe conditions are needed, the technologies of arc ion plating are tried to improve its characteristics. The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of thin films of (Ti,Cr)N compared with those of TiN. The method of arc ion plating, which is known as showing good tight-adherence and productivity, was used. After manufacturing thin films of ($Ti_{1-x}Cr_{x}$)N (x=0~1) with change of Cr in (Ti,Cr) target, atomic concentration, structure, size of crystallite, residual stress and surface roughness of thin films on substrate were investigated. As the results, it was confirmed that Cr atomic concentrations of thin films were proportionally changed with Cr atomic concentrations of target, and thin films of ($Ti_{1-x}Cr_{x}$)N (x=0~1) showed NaCl type and CrN existed as solid solution to TiN.

A Study on the Synthesis of 2-Thiophenyltriisopropoxytitanium and its Reactivity to Carbonyl Compounds (2-Thiophenyltriisopropoxy titanium 의 합성 및 카르보닐 화합물에 대한 반응성)

  • Kyung, Suk-Hun;Joo, Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 1994
  • 2-Thiophenyltriisopropoxytitanium was prepared in situ by trans-metallization of 2-thiophenyllithium and chlorotitaniumtriisopropoxide. It could be isolated at room temperature and preserved at $-10{\circ}C$ for weeks. The reactivity of 2-thiophenyltriisopropoxytitanium to carbonyl compounds proved to be high. Complete aldehyde-selectivity was observed in competition reactions of 2-thiophenyl-triiso-propoxytitanium with a 1 : 1 mixture of aldehyde and ketone. In the competitive reaction of 2-thiophenyl-triisopropoxytitanium to ketone-ester function, ketone adduct was perfectly obtained.

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Application of Ti-salt Coagulant and Sludge Recycling for Phosphorus Removal in Biologically Treated Sewage Effluent (하수종말처리장의 인 처리시설에 티탄염 응집제 적용 및 슬러지 재활용)

  • Kim, Jong Beom;Park, Hee-Ju;Lee, Ki Won;Jo, A Ra;Kim, Myung Wan;Lee, Young Jun;Park, Se Min;Lee, Kwang Young;Shon, Ho Kyong;Kim, Jong-Ho
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2013
  • As the regulation of total phosphorus (T-P) concentration in biologically treated sewage effluent is reduced to 0.2~2 mg/L, flocculation process is recommended to remove T-P. In this study, the performance of Ti-salt coagulant was investigated in terms of dosage and pH in removing phosphorus and the collected sludge after Ti-salt flocculation was calcined to produce titania for effective sludge recycling. The flocculation performance was carried out using two methods: sedimentation and air floatation. Both methods were feasible to apply for Ti-salt flocculation. Ti-salt flocculation was effective in reducing phosphorus concentration in sewage effluent, which showed similar performance of alum ($Al_2(SO_4)_3$). The calcined sludge was recycled to titania which is the widely used metal oxide. Titania produed from Ti-salt sludge indicated similar characteristics of commercially-available P-25 in regard to photocatalytic activity and surface area. Therefore, this can be easily adopted to titania application by replacing P-25.

Development Pattern and Ductile Deformation of the Sancheong Fe-Ti Mineralized Zone, Korea (산청 철-티탄 광화대의 발달양상과 연성변형)

  • Ryoo, Chung-Ryul;Kim, Jong-Sun;Son, Moon;Koh, Sang-Mo;Lee, Han Yeang;Kang, Ji-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2013
  • Fe-Ti ore bodies occur in the western part of the Sancheong anorthosites around Banggok-ri, Sancheong, Korea. Within ore bodies, a several centimetric size of anorthositic breccia are enclaved by ore-bearing mafic part and deformed strongly as a sigmoidal form by ductile shearing. The ore bodies have a general N-S trending foliations with westward dipping directions. The foliation developed in the ore bodies cut the foliation in anorthosites. The stretching lineations are well developed in the foliated plane of the ore bodies, showing ENE-trending with gentle plunging angle to the ESE direction. The sigmoidal patterns of anorthositic breccia in the ore bodies indicates the top-to-the-eastnortheastward shearing. Thus, in this study area the relationship between the geometric pattern and the ductile deformation is an important fact to understand the Sancheong Fe-Ti mineralized zone, Korea.