• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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• 1996.10a
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• pp.480-483
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• 1996

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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• v.8D no.5
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• pp.533-542
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• 2001

In this paper, we present a scheduling method for real-time mobile transaction manager in mobile computing environment. The proposed method checks whether a transaction is executable or not. It is able to by considering not only the deadline of real-time data in mobile hosts. And then, it schedules the real-time mobile transactions by making optimal execution window based on the priority queue, while considering transaction value and deadline. Disconnection with mobile hosts is monitored in selecting the transaction for execution. Using the proposed method reduces the number of restarting times after transaction aborts which is caused by the violation of the validity constraints of real-time data. And in has merits of maximizing the sum of values of real-time mobile transactions which meet the deadline. The performance evaluation demonstrates that the number of committed real-time transactions within the deadline is improved by 20%. This method can be used in real-time mobile transaction manager is such environments as cellular communications, emergency medicine information system and so on.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 1998.10a
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• pp.130-134
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• 1998

멀티미디어 응용들은 공동 작업을 위한 작업 동기화 지원이 필요하다. 이 논문은 데이터베이스를 이용한 멀티미디어 응용 개발시 한 트랜잭션의 처리가 긴 공동 작업 환경에서 작업 동기화를 지원하기 위한 새로운 공동 트랜잭션 모델을 제안한다. 이 논문에서 제시하는 모델은 기존의 로킹 기법을 사용하지 않고 여러 작업공간에서 수행되는 작업간의 동기화를 제공한다.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.65-72
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• 2005

Flash memories are one of best media to support portable computers in mobile computing environment. The features of non-volatility, low power consumption. and fast access time for read operations are sufficient grounds to support flash memory as major database storage components of portable computers. However. we need to Improve traditional transaction management scheme due to the relatively slow characteristics of flash operation as compared to RAM memory. In order to achieve this goal. we devise a new scheme called flash-aware transaction management (FATM). FATM improves transaction performance by exploiting SRAM and W-Cache, We also propose a simulation model to show the performance of FATM. Based on the results of the performance evaluation, we conclude that FATM scheme outperforms the traditional scheme.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.805-811
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• 2003

System test is an important factor in the development process of good quality complex software in time, ensuring user requirements. Transaction processing module of database management systems schedules multiple transactions effectively and ensures that each transaction preserves data consistency. In this paper, we propose automatic functional testing techniques which ensure systematically that the implemented concurrency control function confirms to its requirements. The proposed testing technique tests functions of concurrency control module based on scenario without user intervention, and displays the result of functional testing. Finally, we utilize the proposed functional testing technique in the testing process of a database management system.

• KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.26-31
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• 2016

Migrim(Migration enhanced Grid Middleware) is a communication middleware between embedded devices and multiple servers. In traditional client-server communication, users' requests are sent to and processed by a designated server even though the server may suffer from a heavy load. In addition, the designated server may not have proper information to process the user's request correctly. Proposed connection migration mechanism and transaction migration mechanism are designed to improve the performance and accuracy of request processing. The connection migration is a procedure for delegating a connection to another server, which results in a well-distributed balancing of load among the servers. The transaction migration is a procedure for delegating a transaction to another server, and improves the accuracy of response.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 1998.10a
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• pp.100-105
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• 1998

기존의 병행제어 알고리즘들은 특정 종류의 응용에서만 우수한 성능을 보여왔다. 그러나, 실시간 데이터베이스 응용에서는 여러 종류, 비 실시간, 소프트 종료시한, 펌 종료시한, 하드 종료시한 트랜잭션들이 혼합된 시스템이 대부분이다. 따라서, 여기에 합당한 병행제어 알고리즘이 필요하다. 대체 버전 병행제어 기법은 2단계 로킹-높은 우선순위(2PL-HP)의 문제점인 낭비적 재시작과 낭비적 수행 문제를 해결하기 위해 제안되었다. 이 방식은 충돌이 자주 발생하는 응용 즉, 부하가 많은 응용에서는 불필요한 트랜잭션의 블록킹이 많이 발생하고, 중료시한을 만족하기 힘들었다. 이는 트랜잭션 충돌시 재시작 버전 트랜잭션의 생성 수를 제한하지 않고 충돌이 발생할 때 마다 충돌 해결 정책을 사용하였기 때문이다. 본 논문은 실시간 데이터베이스 시스템이 단위 시간에 처리할 수 있는 최대 트랜잭션의 수를 고려하여 낭비적 재시작 트랜잭션의 수를 재현하기 때문에 충돌 연산과 관련이 없는 트랜잭션의 수가 자원을 낭비하는 것을 방지하여 자원 활용면에서도 효율이 증가한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.202-204
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• 2001

무선이동 단말기가 발전함에 따라 GPS등의 측량 장치를 이용하여 현장에서 무선이동 단말기의 공간 데이터를 수정한 후에 수정된 공간 데이터를 무선 네트워크를 통하여 즉시 GIS 서버에 반영할 수 있게 되었다. 기존의 비관적 기법 기반의 트랜잭션 모델을 이용하는 경우에 잠금 충돌이 발생하면 충돌하는 모바일 트랜잭션들이 오랜 기간 동안 온라인 상태로 대기하는 문제가 있다. 또한 낙관적 기법 기반의 트랜잭션 모델을 이용할 경우에 변경 충돌(conflict)이 발생하면 현장에서 수행했던 모든 수정 작업을 취소하고 새로 공간 데이터 수정 작업을 재수행해야 하는 문제가 있다. 이 논문에서는 낙관적 기법에 기반한 모바일 트랜잭션 모델을 제시한다. 이 모델은 영역 잠금을 이용하여 트랜잭션 시작시 변경 의도를 표시한다. 그리고 완료 작업 수행시에 잠금을 이용하여 변경 충돌 검사를 한다. 변경 충돌이 발생하면 변경 충돌 해소를 위하여 해당 트랜잭션을 대기시키고 충돌이 발생한 부분에 대하여 사용자가 재수정 할 수 있도록 한다.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.873-879
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• 2012

Recently the cloud computing paradigm has been widely accepting in various applications. Data management system of cloud computing requires ability to manage tremendous data and supporting scalability. The former can be achieved by weaken consistency and limitation of transactions, and the latter needs expand or shrink of components. In this paper, we propose a transaction processing model and a scalable module management algorithm when transaction is executed in the cloud. Transaction processing model consists of a transaction management module and a data management module. Scalable module management algorithm has no redistribution of components and may alleviates loads of existed modules. With simulation results, we can see the improvement of response time and decrease abort ratio of transactions.

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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• v.3 no.4
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• pp.803-816
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• 1996

It is possible to prevent deadlock if the priority which is conventionally given to transactions is endowed to data items and the transactions with the highest priority among transactions accessing the data item is allowed to proceed. Based on this observation, we proposed a Data-Priority Based Locking Protocol(DPLP) and evaluated its performance against known locking protocols in Real Time Database Management System(RTDBMS). Transaction inter-arrival time(IAT) was varied to determine success ratio, average-lateness, confict ratio and restart ratio, In these simulations we verified that the proposed DPLP performs better than the other protocols.